Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Introduction of Wutai Mountain Tourist Attractions in Fuling Introduction of Tourist Attractions around Wutai Mountain
Introduction of Wutai Mountain Tourist Attractions in Fuling Introduction of Tourist Attractions around Wutai Mountain
It's the end of August in a blink of an eye, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming soon. Everyone wants to travel during the small holiday. Where are you going? Wutai Mountain is a good place to go. So, what are the scenic spots in Wutai Mountain? This is a question that many friends want to know. I'll tell you in detail. I hope you like these places.
What are the scenic spots in Wutai Mountain-Bodhisattva Peak?
Bodhisattva Peak is the largest ecliptic temple in Wutai Mountain, Shanxi Province. It is located on the Jiu Feng on the north side of Xiantong Temple in Taihuai Town, Wutai Mountain. According to legend, it is the Dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva, that is, Manjusri residence, so it is also called Zhenrongyuan and Great Manjusri Hall, and it is one of the five Zen places in Wutai Mountain.
What are the scenic spots in Wutai Mountain-Wutai Mountain Liang Qing Temple?
Wutai Mountain Liang Qing Temple is located in Liangqinggu, northeast of Wachang Village in Taichung, about15km away from Taihuai Town. The temple is named after the famous Manjusri "Liang Qingshi". Today's temple is a new temple funded by Ms. Huang Huiqing of Hong Kong and rebuilt by Hu, a master of arts and crafts of Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau.
What are the scenic spots in Wutai Mountain-Beige Temple?
Beikeji is located 5 kilometers north of Doucun Town, Wutai County. The temple base is terraced and has three courtyards. Founded in the period of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the temple still preserves many buildings and cultural relics of the Northern Wei Dynasty, including buildings, statues, murals and ink. The East Hall is the main building of the temple, which is located on the commanding heights in the east of the temple. It was built in the Xuanzong period of the Tang Dynasty, more than 1 100 years ago. The appearance of the temple is simple, and the doors, windows and walls are all painted red, without painting.
What are the scenic spots in Wutai Mountain-Tayuan Temple?
Tayuan Temple, located in the south of Xiantong Temple in Taihuai Town, Wutai Mountain, is one of the five famous Buddhist temples in Wutai Mountain. It used to be the pagoda of Xiantong Temple. After rebuilding the stupa in the Ming Dynasty, it became a separate temple. Because there is a big white pagoda in the courtyard, it is named Tayuan Temple.
Through the above introduction, you know what scenic spots are there in Wutai Mountain. I hope it will help your trip. I remind you that Wutai Mountain is a place worth visiting, but there are some things to pay attention to, such as the cold weather in Mid-Autumn Festival and the large temperature difference between morning and evening. When traveling, you must change clothes according to the weather to avoid catching a cold. Healthy travel is the most important.
What are the main attractions of Wutai Mountain?
There are 95 existing temples with relatively complete buildings in Wutai Mountain, including 6 national key cultural relics protection units: nanzenji, Beiju Wine Temple, Xiantong Temple, Guangji Temple, Yanshan Temple (Fan Shi) and Hongfu Temple (Dingxiang County); There are 15 provincial key cultural relics protection units: Tayuan Temple, Bodhisattva Top, Yuanzhao Temple, Luosi, Shuxiang Temple, Bishan Temple, Nanshan Temple, Longquan Temple, Jinge Temple, Songzheng Temple, Yanqing Temple, Princess Temple (), Sansheng Temple (), Huiji Temple (Yuanping City), Shifutang Temple (. The rest are key cultural relics protection units at the county level. In terms of places for religious activities, the national key temples 1 1 are: Xiantong Temple, Tayuan Temple, Bodhisattva Top, Luo _ Temple, Shuxiang Temple, Bishan Temple, Jinge Temple, Guangzong Temple, Guangren Temple, Dailuoding Temple and Guanyin Cave.
Photo: The highest Guanyin statue in Wutai Mountain is in Leiyin Temple.
Photo: Watching the sunrise at Wanghai Temple in Dongtai, Wutai Mountain.
Wutai Mountain Buddhist organizations take temples as units. According to the different inheritance of Buddhism, temples are divided into green temples and yellow temples. The Green Temple is also called the Monk Temple. Most of the monks are Han Chinese, who usually wear blue-gray robes and are called Tsing Yi monks. Most temples in Wutai Mountain belong to the Qing Palace. There are ten temples and descendants' temples in Qing Temple. The descendants temple implements the family heirloom system according to the relationship between master and apprentice, and monks from other temples are not allowed to serve in this temple. Historically, most of the green temples in Wutai Mountain belonged to descendants' temples. Shifang Temple can receive monks from all directions, and monks in the temple can also travel in ten directions, and the organization and management implement the system of selecting talents and appointing people. Now, according to the Measures for the Administration of Buddhist Temples in the Han Dynasty promulgated by the Buddhist Association of China, the original descendants' temple has been changed to choose talents instead of heirloom system, and there is no obvious difference between descendants' temple and Shifang temple.
Photo: Shouning Temple Building in Wutai Mountain
Photo: The most mysterious cool stone in Wutai Mountain is in Liang Qing Temple.
Huangsi, also known as Lamaism Temple, belongs to Tibetan Buddhism. Wutai Mountain Tibetan Buddhism belongs to the Gelug Sect founded by Master Zong Kaba. Religious lamas all wear yellow clothes and yellow hats, so they are called monks in yellow clothes. During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the green temple in Wutai Mountain was changed to the yellow temple. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, the imperial edict changed 10 temples such as Luo Temple, Shouning Temple, Sanquan Temple, Yuhuachi Temple, Qifo Temple, Jingang Cave, Shancai Cave, Pu 'an Temple, Tailu Temple and Yongquan Temple into Yellow Temple. Thus, the monk in Tsing Yi was changed into a monk in yellow, and the Han Lama was born. Wutai Mountain currently has eight yellow temples, including Bodhisattva Peak, Luosi, Guangren Temple, Wanfoge Temple, Zhenhai Temple, Guanghua Temple, Guanyin Cave and Shangshancai Cave.
Photo: official website Wutai Mountain Scenic Area People's Government Live Car.
The official website of Wutai Mountain Scenic Area People's Government _ Sohu Wutai Mountain Channel _ was established on 20 14. Its main function is to serve the government and relevant units, provide scenic spot tourism information consultation for Chinese and foreign tourists, accept tourists' complaints and reflections, and authoritatively release Wutai Mountain news information at the first time.
What are the good scenic spots in Wutai Mountain? Please introduce them to me.
Wutai Mountain is very high above sea level. Although it is roughly at the same latitude as Beijing, its climate characteristics are similar to that of Daxinganling in Northeast China.
Wutai mountain area is humid in summer, and it often rains. You need to bring rain gear when going up the mountain. When traveling to Wutai Mountain in spring and autumn, you need to bring sweaters and pants. If you want to climb Dongtai to watch the sunrise, you must rent a cotton-padded coat.
From Fan Shi and Shahe in the north to Wutai Mountain, we should pay attention to the changes of seasons and climate. Before May and after September, the expressway high into the clouds was blocked by snow, making it difficult to pass, and it took more than four months from mid-May to September. Every summer is the best time to travel to Wutai Mountain.
Nanshan Temple
It is a big temple in Wutai Mountain, about 2 kilometers away from Taihuai Town. This temple was built in the Yuan Dynasty. The whole temple has seven floors and is divided into three parts. The lower three floors are called Gokurakuji, the middle one is called Shande Hall, and the upper three floors are called Youguo Temple.
The stone carvings and clay sculptures in the temple are the most distinctive, including Buddhist legends, Taoist allusions and patterns such as trees and flowers. Their meticulous knife work and exquisite composition are a must of Wutai Mountain. This feature is most obvious in Youguo Temple. Standing on the top floor of Youguo Temple, you can overlook four of the five, and the scenery is quite good. The architecture of Nanshan Temple is also very distinctive. The whole temple is built on the mountain, with distinct levels and scattered patterns. There are twists and turns between the temples, and the paths are secluded, giving people a mysterious feeling.
Admission: 4 yuan.
Xiantong temple
It is the largest and oldest temple in Wutai Mountain, commonly known as "ancestral temple". The whole temple covers an area of 43,700 square meters, with more than 400 large and small houses, most of which were built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Together with the White Horse Temple in Luoyang, it is the earliest temple in China and is now listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. The temple is located in the central area of Wutai Mountain, at the foot of Bodhisattva Peak.
Xiantong Temple was built in Yongping period of Emperor Hanming, formerly known as Dafu Lingjiu Temple. It was expanded in the Northern Wei Dynasty and rebuilt by Emperor Taizong. Renamed Dahuayan Temple. Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming emperor, rebuilt it and gave it the name "Datong Temple". Judy in Ming Taizu named it "Dajiang Xiantong Temple" and Zhu Yijun in Ming Shenzong named it "Yongming National Protection Temple". In the 26th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1687), it was renamed Daxiantong Temple until today.
There are many precious cultural relics left over from history in Xiantong Temple. On both sides of the hanging gate, there is a stone tablet. The stone tablet imitates the shape of a dragon and a tiger, and writes the words "dragon" and "tiger" respectively, which is a relic of the Tang Dynasty. Daxiong Hall is a place where Buddhist activities are held. Statues of Sakyamuni, Amitabha and Pharmacist Buddha are enshrined in the center of the hall. The whole hall is spacious and quaint. Infinite hall is a brick structure building, which is unique in that there are no beams and columns in the hall and no eaves outside the hall. Therefore, it is also called "Wuliangtang", which has high artistic value. There is a corridor on the inner wall of the hall, and the whole hall can be clearly seen anywhere in the corridor. Thousands of bowls of manjusri hall are dedicated to thousands of bowls of manjusri bronze statues cast in Ming Dynasty. Five heads are stacked on the bronze statue, and six hands are placed on the chest. Two of them were holding a golden bowl, in which Sakyamuni Buddha sat, with a thousand hands sticking out from the back. Each hand has a golden bowl, and each bowl has a statue of Sakyamuni Buddha, which is very strange in shape. The bronze hall was cast in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It is a bronze building, 8.3 meters high, 4.7 meters wide and 4.5 meters deep. The four walls of the temple are all Buddha statues, called ten thousand buddhas. The partition wall is cast with various patterns, flowers, birds and animals, which are very delicate. There were five copper towers in front of the bronze temple, which meant five, but now there are only two, eight sides and thirteen floors, which are exquisite and attractive. In the bell tower in front of Xiantong Temple, there is the largest bronze bell in Wutai Mountain, and a Buddhist scripture in regular script with more than 10,000 words is cast outside the bell. Because the clock is long, it is also called long clock, also called long-lived clock. There is a Huayan Sutra Pagoda in the Buddhist Scripture Building. On the yellow and white silk book 10 feet long and 6 feet wide, there are 80 volumes of 600043 words in small print, which are works of Kangxi period in Qing Dynasty. There are also precious cultural relics in the Tibetan Scripture Building, such as the bronze statue of sandalwood in the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Tibetan Scripture of Leifeng Pagoda published during the Kaibao period in the Northern Song Dynasty, and the eighteen arhats painted on Bodhi leaves in the Ming Dynasty.
Admission: 6 yuan.
Nanzenji
Located on the north bank of Little Yinhe in Bai Yang Township, 2 1 km south of Wutai County, the temple is small in scale, but it has the oldest existing wooden structure in China-the Giant Buddha Hall.
The whole temple can be divided into two courtyards. There are six halls, including the Great Buddha Hall, the East-West Annex Hall and the South Gate Hall. There are more than 30 monk's houses in the backyard. The Buddha Hall is the main building of the temple, which was built in the Tang Dynasty. It has three deep halls and three wide rooms. There is no column in the hall, and the beam frame is extremely simple, which is the remarkable feature of large-scale wooden structure buildings in the middle and Tang Dynasties in China. The statues in the temple are all original works of the Tang Dynasty, and there are 17 statues on the altar, with Sakyamuni Buddha as the center and Manjusri and Pu Xian on both sides. It seems that they are preaching. These statues all look natural, and their styles are exactly the same as those of the Tang Dynasty in Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. There are more than 70 brick carvings around the Buddhist altar, engraved with exquisite patterns, lace and lotus petals, which are masterpieces of brick surface relief art in Tang Dynasty.
Except for the main building, the Great Buddha Hall, which was originally built in the Tang Dynasty, other ancillary buildings were rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Admission: 7 yuan.
Tayuansi
There is the landmark building of Wutai Mountain-the Great White Pagoda, which is about 50 meters high and white. There are more than 200 bronze bells hanging on the top of the tower, and the sound is crisp and pleasant. There is also a small white pagoda to the east of the White Pagoda. It is said that this pagoda contains the golden hair left by Manjusri Bodhisattva, so it is also called Manjusri Pagoda. Located on the north side of the Great White Pagoda, the Sutra Pavilion is a wooden structure with more than 20,000 books in Chinese, Mongolian and Tibetan languages, of which more than 2,000 are rare books from Song Dynasty to Qing Dynasty.
Admission: 4 yuan.
Pu Sa Ding
On the Jiu Feng of Wutai Mountain Spirit, it is said that Bodhisattva Peak is Manjusri Bodhisattva, so it is also called Zhenrong Garden and Manjusri Bodhisattva Hall. Founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was rebuilt in previous dynasties. After Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, Mongols and Tibetans settled in Wutai Mountain, and the Dalai Lama lived in Bodhisattva Peak, so Bodhisattva Peak became the head of the Huangmiao Temple in Wutai Mountain. Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited Wutai Mountain several times, stayed at the top of Bodhisattva and wrote inscriptions. In the hall and backyard of the East Courtyard, there are two white marble quadrangular stone tablets, and the four sides of the stone tablets are engraved with inscriptions written in Chinese, Mongolian, Manchu and Tibetan, all written by Emperor Kangxi. Most of the existing buildings are Qing dynasty buildings, and the architectural forms, techniques and carving art refer to the palace. It is also the main venue of the Yellow Sect from the fourth day of June to the fifteenth day of June every year in the lunar calendar. Choose this time to climb the mountain, and you can see the grand occasion of monks' "town magic".
Admission: 5 yuan.
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