Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - Who defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo? Great gods, help!

Who defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo? Great gods, help!

Battle of Waterloo1865438+On March 20th, 2005, Napoleon's fighters entered Paris, but French King Louis Stanislas Xavier did not dare to meet the enemy and fled in a hurry. Napoleon returned to the throne to avenge his forced abdication and house arrest on the Mediterranean island of Elba a year ago. In order to support Louis Stanislas Xavier, Britain, Russia and Prussia to form an anti-French alliance, they laid siege to Paris on a large scale. Napoleon personally led the army 120000, but the allies were defeated and retreated to Belgium. In this battle, Napoleon achieved brilliant results and established his dominant position in France. After that, Napoleon pursued the victory and led the army to move on to the Belgian border. On June 18, the Armageddon began in Waterloo. Waterloo is located in the south of Belgium, not far from the capital Brussels. The British army was stationed on a hill, led by Wellington, and the French army was commanded by Napoleon himself. In the morning, it rained cats and dogs. At 1 1: 30 in the morning, the weather cleared up and Napoleon ordered the attack. "Wellington, dare to provoke me? It's like throwing eggs at a stone! I can annihilate them without spending a breakfast. " Napoleon said brazenly. The French army crossed the low-lying areas and bravely rushed to the hills where the British troops were stationed. The British resisted tenaciously, and shells rained down on the French positions. The French suffered heavy casualties and had to retreat. In the afternoon 1, the French army attacked the British position for the second time, but it still failed. While waiting for the third larger attack, Napoleon looked around with a telescope to spy on the enemy. He suddenly saw darkness in the distance to the east. "What's that?" Napoleon asked. "Probably the forest!" A lieutenant replied. "No, this is the Legion." Napoleon made a correct judgment with his rich combat experience. So he ordered: "Take one alive and ask!" Soon, the French army caught a Prussian cavalry officer for questioning, and the officer replied that there was only one regiment nearby. Napoleon thought: there is nothing to be afraid of just one regiment. But he never imagined that the Pujun troops who came to attack turned out to be three regiments! Napoleon thought he had enough people and there was nothing to be afraid of. Under his command, 80 cannons aimed at the British positions at the same time for shelling. French cavalry mounted the hill where British troops were stationed. Napoleon was confident of victory. However, the gunfire suddenly sounded, and the ambush of the British army surrounded the French army. The French army was caught off guard and suffered numerous casualties, so it had to retreat. Napoleon was puzzled and said to himself, "Why can't I beat the British?" According to Napoleon's consistent operational strategy, artillery was used first, then cavalry was sent to charge, and finally infantry attacked. On this day, after the cavalry charged, there was no infantry support. It turned out that the French infantry resisted the attack of three Prussian regiments on the right wing and could not break through. At 6 pm, Napoleon put all his eggs in one basket and transferred the last 4,000 guards to attack. Success or failure is decided at this time. He arranged the soldiers in a team of 70 people, climbed the steep slope and rushed forward desperately. When they left the British line less than 60 paces, Wellington suddenly stood up and shouted, "Attack on all fronts!" " "The British reserve rushed to the French army with the avalanche. Napoleon could hardly believe his eyes. His troops have all been used, and he can no longer send a single soldier, only to watch his soldiers being slaughtered. Napoleon took a telescope and witnessed the painful scene. He sighed helplessly and said, "It's all over!" "At nine o'clock in the evening, the bright moon rose, and Pu Jun broke through the French defense. Napoleon's troops were in a mess and could not hold on, so they had to flee everywhere. Tears streaming down his face and his face pale, Napoleon returned to Paris with 10,000 beaten soldiers, thus ending his military career. On June 22nd, Napoleon was forced to abdicate for the second time and was imprisoned in St. Helena until he died of depression in 182 1. Napoleon's second reign lasted only about 100 days, which was called "Hundred Days Dynasty" in history. Napoleon thought he was wise and SHEN WOO was invincible, but he didn't expect to be defeated in the Battle of Waterloo. The Battle of Waterloo is a laughing stock in history, and the word Waterloo has since become synonymous with failure. The Battle of Waterloo was the darkest day in Napoleon's military career. At the Battle of Waterloo, the British-Prussian Coalition forces defeated Napoleon in Belgium, ending Napoleon's rule. Later, Waterloo became synonymous with failure.