Investigation report on agricultural industrialization

20 17 investigation report on agricultural industrialization 1 in order to vigorously support and develop leading enterprises and speed up the process of agricultural industrialization in our county, according to the annual work arrangement of the county people's congress, the agricultural working Committee, under the leadership of Wang Sanmao, deputy director of the Standing Committee, recently went deep into the county agricultural office, Shang Gang, xiang tang, Sanjiang and other departments and towns to investigate the development of leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization in our county. The relevant information is hereby notified as follows:

I. Basic information and results

In recent years, the relevant departments of our county have closely focused on the suggestions put forward by the county party Committee and the county government? Make every effort to build a new agricultural industrialization demonstration zone? It is required to conscientiously implement a series of policies and measures of the Central Committee, the Provincial Party Committee and the Municipal Party Committee on promoting the development of agricultural industrialization, insist on taking leading enterprises as an important means to develop agriculture in the direction of scale and intensification, vigorously strengthen the construction of agricultural product bases and agricultural service organizations, and encourage and guide leading enterprises? Enterprises+farmers? 、? Enterprises+bases+farmers? The development of various forms of industrialized management organizations has accelerated the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in the county and effectively promoted the increase of farmers' income and the development of rural economy.

1, leading enterprises continue to expand. In 2007, there were 45 leading enterprises above the municipal level, 70 in 2008 and 94 in 2009, accounting for 39.3% of the city, including 3 national enterprises, 9 provincial enterprises/kloc-0 and 72 municipal enterprises. The annual sales income of leading enterprises is11700 million yuan, the foreign exchange earned by export is more than 50 million dollars, and the tax revenue is 2 10 million yuan, which drives 273,000 farmers and increases the average household income by 3,000 yuan.

2. The foundation of agricultural products has been strengthened. As the foundation of agricultural industrialization, agricultural production base is the main link between leading enterprises and farmers. In recent years, the government has invested about 10 million yuan every year to support leading enterprises. Two belts? The construction of agricultural products base has basically formed two leading industries, namely grain and pigs, and four characteristic industries, namely poultry, characteristic aquatic products, vegetables and flowers and seedlings. By the end of 2009, there were 25 planting bases above 200 mu and 35 breeding bases above 20 sheds. The county raises pigs 1.8 1.3 million, 36.866 million poultry, 654.380+0.202 million tons of aquatic products, 262,000 mu of vegetables, with an output of 690,000 tons and 2 seedlings.

3. Healthy development of agricultural service organizations. Investing 800,000 yuan every year to guide and support the growth of agricultural service organizations has greatly improved the degree of organization of farmers and promoted the orderly circulation of agricultural products. By the end of 2009, the county had developed more than 400 farmers' professional cooperatives, including 3 provincial model cooperatives, 7 municipal model cooperatives, 6 pig, vegetable, aquatic products and grain and oil associations, more than 30 intermediary organizations, and trained more than 2,000 brokers of various agricultural products.

4. Brand creation has achieved initial results. Cultivate and develop nine provincial pollution-free agricultural production bases 19, 24 national green (organic) food brands, 68 products/kloc-0, 42 national pollution-free agricultural products, and 24 registered trademarks 124. Huiren? 、? The royal bird? Two well-known trademarks and? Guo Hong? 、? Bi Chang? 、? Daoxiang Garden? 、? Jiu mu Tang? There are 9 famous trademarks such as green brands and trademarks, ranking first in all counties (districts) in the province.

5、? One village, one product? 、? One township (town) one product? Basic molding. Our county's agricultural industrialization management is driven by leading enterprises, taking local conditions into account, giving full play to the resource potential of townships (towns) and villages, and vigorously developing advantageous industries with regional characteristics. Has it basically taken shape at present? One village, one product? 、? One township (town) one product? For example, vegetables from Harbor Society and egg ducks from Dongtan, vegetables from Sanjiang Village, food from Jiangxiang, tea and flower seedlings from Huang Ma, aquatic products from Tacheng and vegetables from xiang tang.

Two. Existing difficulties and problems

After efforts in recent years, the development of leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization in our county has achieved certain results, but there are still some practical difficulties and problems, mainly as follows:

1, some quality of enterprise is not high, and the industry distribution is uneven. The overall level of leading enterprises in our county is not high, the production scale is small, most of them are primary processing, lacking the ability of fine and deep processing, the product grade and added value are not high, and the market competition and driving ability are weak. For example, the traditional way to grow vegetables, such as soilless culture of Tacheng Cymbidium, and new technologies such as biophysical pest control in Wuyang Xinhe vegetable base. Moreover, the industrial distribution of enterprises is unbalanced, and most of them are concentrated in the fields of grain processing, pig breeding and egg processing, which is not conducive to the all-round development of agricultural industrialization in our county.

2. The financing channels of enterprises are not smooth, and the bottleneck of funds restricts development. Most leading enterprises in our county are in the stage of development and growth, and there is a big gap in capital demand. However, most enterprises use leased land or agricultural land, which does not have the function of guarantee and mortgage, and the financing difficulties of enterprises restrict the further development of enterprises.

3. It is not easy for enterprises to transfer land, and the space for scale expansion is narrow. The traditional self-sufficient planting and breeding mode leads to farmers' low enthusiasm for land transfer. However, due to the restriction of the national land contract period policy for 30 years, enterprises can't lease land for a long time, which affects the enthusiasm of enterprises to invest to some extent, restricts the expansion of production scale, and makes it difficult to play the scale economy effect of enterprises.

4. The marketing channels are not wide and the sales channels are unstable. Agricultural production is easily affected by natural factors such as weather and climate, and the agricultural market economy is risky, while the marketing ability of small and medium-sized enterprises is not strong, and their ability to avoid risks is weak, so it is urgent to strengthen their ability to prevent and resist market risks.

5. Imperfect infrastructure construction affects the stable development of modern agriculture. Affected by capital investment, the agricultural production infrastructure in the county lags behind the requirements of modern agricultural development, mainly including weak farmland water conservancy facilities, underdeveloped road traffic, power lines can not fully meet the production needs, and the ability to prevent and resist disasters is not strong enough.

6. Non-point source pollution is not optimistic, and the ecological environment situation in agriculture and rural areas is more severe. Large-scale livestock and poultry farming produces a large amount of feces and wastewater, which is directly discharged without harmless treatment, easily causing air and groundwater pollution and directly affecting the nearby living environment. For example, raising pigs in the rural village of Bayi leads to environmental deterioration and even appears? Pigs drive people away? Phenomenon; Discarding and stocking laying ducks directly from the "eggshell" after hatching in Shang Gang Town incubator will also cause some pollution to surface water and groundwater.

Three. Comments and suggestions

1, to further strengthen scientific and technological support. Increase the investment of leading enterprises in science and technology, select a group of key leading enterprises with strong radiation-driven ability and obvious effect of increasing farmers' income to give key support, enhance the independent innovation ability of enterprises, promote the deep processing, development and comprehensive utilization of agricultural products, extend the industrial chain, gradually realize the development of deep processing of agricultural products, continuously improve the added value of agricultural products, and comprehensively enhance the development level and competitiveness of enterprises themselves.

2. Further broaden financing channels. Actively change ideas, innovate mechanisms, adhere to market-oriented operation, take multi-channel and multi-form financing roads, focus on exploring private capital, and at the same time increase support for medium and long-term loans such as fixed assets and technological transformation of leading enterprises to provide strong financial support and guarantee for enterprise development.

3. Further encourage land transfer. In land transfer, according to the actual situation, in addition to the land transfer fee that enterprises have to pay farmers, it is suggested that the government give farmers some financial subsidies, which can not only increase farmers' income, but also improve farmers' enthusiasm for land transfer and vigorously encourage large-scale land transfer.

4. Further cultivate agricultural products brokers. Increase the professional training of knowledge and skills, and build an agricultural product marketing team with strong business ability and high quality. Actively build a circulation platform for agricultural products, open up market sales channels, provide quality services for brokers, strive to create a good development atmosphere, promote the healthy and orderly development of agricultural products market, and effectively improve the degree of agricultural organization.

5. Further strengthen policy and financial support. Agricultural industrialization funds can be increased year by year with the growth of financial resources. Establish a stable growth mechanism, accelerate the improvement of production conditions and infrastructure construction such as basic farmland, water conservancy and power lines, and vigorously promote the development of modern agriculture. In attracting investment from agricultural enterprises, we should make a careful investigation to avoid taking advantage of national policies and support local enterprises as much as possible.

6. Further intensify environmental improvement. In the process of promoting leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, it is necessary to make overall planning and rational layout, pay attention to ecological benefits and environmental protection, and promote a virtuous circle of ecological farming. For the problems of surrounding environment and groundwater pollution caused by large-scale pig breeding in some places, it is necessary to strengthen the control, vigorously promote the new technologies of biogas power generation in Wei Rui Vegetable Breeding Co., Ltd., sewage recycling and precipitation, and biological fermentation plant (zero discharge) breeding in Bayi Rural Bucun pig professional cooperative, so as to prevent non-point source pollution and effectively protect the ecological environment.

20 17 Investigation Report on Agricultural Industrialization 2 According to the main points of the work of the Standing Committee of the County People's Congress on 20 17, in order to further understand the development of agricultural industrialization in our county and improve the management level of agricultural industrialization, the Standing Committee of the County People's Congress set up a research group to conduct on-the-spot investigation in towns and relevant departments. The investigation is hereby notified as follows:

I. Basic information

Lingyun county agricultural industrialization management organizations mainly include leading enterprises, farmers' professional cooperatives, family farms, and? One township and one industry? 、? One village, one product? And large breeders. By August of 20 17, there were five key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization in the county, including 1 national key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization, namely Longfu Tea Company; District-level key leading enterprises in agricultural industrialization 1 home, namely Hong Xin Tea Company; City-level leading agricultural industrialization enterprises 13, including 6 tea enterprises, 1 silk reeling enterprise 1 3, 2 Chinese herbal medicine enterprises, 2 wood processing enterprises and 2 camellia oleifera processing enterprises. Farmers' professional cooperatives 18 1. Among them, there are 98 kinds of plants (22 kinds of tea, 20 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, 28 kinds of fruits and vegetables, 9 kinds of silkworms, 2 kinds of tobacco leaves, 6 kinds of camellia oleifera and 9 kinds of other plants); 60 breeds (8 cows, 22 pigs, 5 sheep, 19 chickens, 4 fish and 2 others); 3. Agricultural machinery services; Another 20. There are 13 family farms. Among them, there are 3 cities and towns, 2 in Xiajia Town, 1 Luolou Town, 4 in Jiayou Town and 3 in Yuhong Town. what's up One township and one industry? There are 1 townships, that is, Jiayou Town has won the municipal level? One township and one industry? Title (Tea). what's up One village, one product? There are 4 professional villages, among which they have won the national level. One village, one product? There are two titles, one is Langfu Village in Shali Township (tea major), and the other is Bailong Village in Jiayou Town (tea major)? One village, one product? There are two titles, one is Pinghuai Village in Xiajia Town (sericulture major) and the other is Li Na Village in Yuhong Township (tea major). District-level modern agriculture core demonstration area (tea characteristics) 1 piece. The total fixed assets of the county's agricultural industrialization management organization is 478.2206 million yuan, and the estimated total operating income is 64 1603 1000 yuan, which will drive more than 200 households.

Second, the development of agricultural industry.

(1) tea industry. The county's existing tea garden area is 1 1.2 million mu, of which the pollution-free tea garden area is 6 1.0 million mu, the organic tea area is 1.726 million mu, and the organic conversion certified tea garden area is 0.42 million mu. There are 99 tea processing enterprises. Is tea from our county? Food and clothing? There are 65,438+0.65,438+0.03 million households in 8 townships (towns) in the county, and the population engaged in tea cultivation, production and sales exceeds 50,000. Tea industry has made great contributions to the construction of a well-off society in our county. According to statistics, from 20 17 to 1-8, the county's dry tea output reached 4,066 tons, up 4.3% year-on-year. The output value was 260.06 million yuan, up 8.9% year-on-year; The per capita income of tea farmers was 5 157 yuan, and the per capita income of tea farmers was 23,096 yuan, up 8.9% year-on-year.

(2) Silkworm industry. Mulberry orchards in the county cover a total area of 62,000 mu, of which 45,000 mu were actually put into production, and 20 17 years were newly planted 1000 mu. 1-August, the county distributed a total of 63,956 silkworm eggs and sold 46,048.71ton of fresh cocoons, up 32.62% year-on-year; The output value was 94,399,800 yuan (average price was 2,050 yuan/ton), up 39.97% year-on-year; Covering 5 109 households with 2299 1 person, the average household income is 18500 yuan, and the average per capita income is 4 106 yuan, of which 1695 households have 7628 people.

(3) Camellia oleifera industry. The total area of Camellia oleifera in our county is 257,000 mu (including 6.5438+0.9 million mu before production, 6,000 mu at initial production, 205,000 mu at high yield, 6.5438+0.3 million mu at low yield and 6.5438+0.4 million mu at new planting), accounting for 36.7% of the total area of Camellia oleifera in the city, ranking second in the city. In 20 15, the county produced 36,300 tons of raw fruits and 8,240 tons of dried seeds, with an annual output of 2,360 tons of crude oil, with an output value of 65,438+78 million yuan (including the added value of crude oil, tea bran and refined oil), which drove 320 poor households out of poverty, and the average income of each camellia oleifera reached 5,400 yuan. In 20 17 years, 2000 mu of new camellia oleifera and 0/000 mu of low-yield camellia oleifera were completed, benefiting 650 households with 2730? Both manpower and oil farmers will increase their income 12000 yuan.

(4) flue-cured tobacco industry. The production of flue-cured tobacco in our county adheres to the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, aims at increasing farmers' income and financial growth, and adopts? Government guidance, voluntary participation of the masses, policy promotion, science and technology promotion, financial support and overall improvement? Comprehensive measures such as, do a good job of flue-cured tobacco production in the county. This year, the county has completed the planting area of 5,980 mu of flue-cured tobacco, accounting for 92% of the county's planned task of 6,500 mu, and accounting for 1 15% of the city's planned task of 5,200 mu, including 5,346 mu of field tobacco leaves and 634 mu of ground tobacco. At present, it is in the stage of tobacco purchase. Before the deadline, the county has purchased 7,22513 tons of tobacco leaves, with a purchase amount of 7,933,200 yuan, with an average price of 10.98 yuan/kg, and the proportion of high-grade tobacco leaves is 46.57%.

(5) aquaculture. First, the work of planting grass and raising livestock has been accelerated. While steadily developing pig production, we will continue to promote the large-scale breeding of herbivores in the county. This year, we will plant pasture 1 100 mu, add more than 50 beef cattle farms (communities) 17, and cultivate 646 beef cattle. Eight new farms (communities) with more than 500 mutton sheep slaughtered annually were added, and 3,770 goats were cultivated. The scale of rabbit breeding is expanding, and there are currently 300,000 meat rabbits1.1.300. The second is to accelerate the development of under-forest farming. Actively guide and organize the implementation of under-forest breeding, such as poultry breeding in Lichao Township and Hao Yun Lingyun Black-bone Chicken Breeding Professional Cooperative in Yuhong Township, which played a leading and driving role. Cumulative completion? Berlin? There are 36 chicken farmers, supporting 1 13900 chickens. Since the beginning of this year, there are 173 13000 chickens in the county. Third, the characteristic aquaculture industry continued to develop. In addition to focusing on the development of pillar industries such as pigs, beef cattle and meat birds, we will focus on the development of special breeding such as Lingyun black-bone chicken and dolphin raccoon. There are113,200 dolphins and raccoons in 32 households in the county, and there are currently 96,000 dolphins and raccoons in stock. There are 30 demonstration households for large-scale breeding of Lingyun black-bone chicken, with10.3 million feathers. Are you applying? Lingyun Wuji geographical indication product protection? . Fourth, pig production has developed steadily. Actively guide the scale breeding of pigs. There are 100 pig farms in the county, and 86 13 pigs were slaughtered in the first half of the year.

(6) Fruit industry. Our county focuses on Niuxinli plum, pitaya and mango projects, and takes the market as the leading factor to promote the upgrading of fruit industry. At present, there are 49,000 mu of fruits in our county, including Niuxinli plum10.5 million mu, citrus10.3 million mu, mango 0.7 million mu, peach 0.7 million mu and other fruits 0.7 million mu. The fruit-bearing area is 29,000 mu, and more than 3,600 households and 6,600 people in the county participate in fruit planting. In 20 15, the total fruit output was more than 8,500 tons, with an output value of 82.5 million yuan. The average income of fruit farmers is 9600 yuan, and the per capita income is 2200 yuan. In 20 17, the fruit planting area is 3 175 mu, including mango 1300 mu, citrus 180 mu, grape 45 mu, plum 900 mu, passion fruit 200 mu, jujube 100 mu and loquat/loquat. Newly introduced 30 mu of Pearl Plum, 20 mu of Red Heart Honey Pomelo and 50 mu of Wogan for trial planting.

(7) Chinese herbal medicines. At present, the total planting area of Chinese herbal medicines in our county has reached 1.24 million mu. Among them, 2080 mu of Panax Notoginseng, 2000 mu of Radix Puerariae, 2000 mu of Abrus cantonensis, 2360 mu of Trifolium repens, 0/000 mu of Radix Isatidis/kloc and 3560 mu of other Chinese herbal medicines. In 20 17, 7300 mu of cultivated land was added, and 250 mu of cattle were planted vigorously.

Three. Work progress

(1) Expand industrial scale. Follow? Scale, standardization and branding? To meet the requirements, we will strengthen the construction of advantageous industrial bases, continuously expand the industrial scale, and promote the development of superior industries such as high-quality grain, fruits, flue-cured tobacco, tea and Chinese herbal medicines, with a total scale of 450,000 mu. Among them, grain planting is 2 1. 1.00 million mu, fruit area is 70300 mu, flue-cured tobacco is 5600 mu, tea garden area is1.1.2000 mu, mulberry garden area is 52000 mu, and others are 3000 mu. By strengthening guidance, support and service, the county has cultivated and developed a number of agricultural industrialized economic organizations with strong comprehensive economic strength and strong driving ability.

(2) Strengthen the scale strength of leading enterprises and enhance the radiation-driven ability. By strengthening the cooperation between government, banks and enterprises, increasing the investment of credit funds, and strengthening the joint efforts of Industry-University-Research, we will continuously enhance the strength of leading enterprises and enhance their radiation-driven ability. 20 17 leading enterprises 15 enterprises. In the first half of this year, there were two enterprises in our county, Lingchun Tea Company and Lvgui Tea Company, which were declared as municipal leading enterprises and were waiting for the approval of their superiors. At present, the fixed assets of 15 leading agricultural industrialization enterprises are 478 million yuan, and the estimated sales income is 64 1 10,000 yuan, which directly drives 3,000 farmers and radiates 5,000 farmers around.

(3) Accelerate the development of farmers' professional cooperatives. In recent years, our county attaches great importance to the development and construction of cooperatives. By the end of 20 13, there were only 52 cooperatives in the county. After 20 14, the cooperatives entered a stage of rapid development, with 34 registered on 20 14, 42 registered on 20 15 and 65,438 registered on 20 17. By August 20 17, there were18/kloc-0 farmers' professional cooperatives in the county, with a registered capital of 200 million yuan and 2550 members. In the first half of this year, our county recommended four farmers' professional cooperatives to the autonomous region as model cooperatives at the autonomous region level. At present, the leading group of agricultural industrialization in the autonomous region has announced that if there is no objection, district-level demonstration cooperatives will be produced. At present, our county is reviewing the "Evaluation Measures for Demonstration Cooperatives of Farmers' Professional Cooperatives in lingyun county", and it is planned to reward qualified cooperatives and demonstration cooperatives through evaluation, so as to drive more cooperatives to play their roles.

(4) vigorously build? One township and one industry? Professional townships and? One village, one product? Professional village. 20 14, the county party Committee and county people's government issued the "lingyun county? One township and one industry? 、? One village, one product? Lingyun county Industrial Development Plan (20 13-2020)? One township and one industry? 、? One village, one product? It has achieved rapid development. According to the local resource endowment, the county will give full play to its regional advantages, integrate various funds such as new rural construction, poverty alleviation, agriculture-related funds and project funds, and increase investment in development? One village, one product? Gradually form a new multi-input mechanism with farmers as the main input, supplemented by government support, and industrial and commercial capital, private capital and credit funds actively participating. Actively cultivate leading industries and leading products by strengthening leading enterprises, promoting cooperation and bringing bases, and gradually form a development pattern of "one village, one product" with obvious characteristics. In the first half of this year, we recommended Bailong Village as a national level? One village, one product? Tea professional village. In July this year, the Ministry of Agriculture officially wrote, and Bailong Village in Jiayou Town of our county won the sixth batch of the country? One village, one product? Title of tea professional demonstration village. Is there still 1 1 village basically reached? One village, one product? Evaluation criteria, when the time is ripe, you can report to your superiors.

(5) Vigorously cultivate and develop family farms, large-scale farmers and new professional farmers. In terms of family farms, lingyun county started late. The year before last, there were only two family farms in the county. Last year, there were eight new ones. From June 5438 to August this year, family farms developed slowly, with only two registered businesses, and the total number of family farms in the county was only 13. At the same time, our county vigorously cultivates large planters and large breeders, strengthens technical training, and strives to cultivate a group of new professional farmers who adapt to rural areas in the new period.

(six) to speed up the construction of modern agricultural core demonstration area. Last year, relying on the tea industry, lingyun county successfully established a district-level modern agriculture core demonstration zone, becoming the second district-level modern agriculture core demonstration zone in Baise. At present, relying on sericulture industry and fruit industry, our county is building 1 county-level modern agriculture core demonstration zone and 1 township-level modern agriculture core demonstration zone. Related work is in progress.

(seven) the development of e-commerce, and strive to expand the agricultural industrialization organization of agricultural products market channels. Last year, e-commerce officially started in Lingyun. This year, the county party committee and the county government attached great importance to e-commerce, and the county party secretary and county magistrate respectively served as the main leaders of the e-commerce leading group to vigorously promote the development of Lingyun e-commerce. Up to now, the county has organized all kinds of agricultural industrialization training 120 people in three phases. At present, 25 agricultural industrialization organizations have opened online stores and achieved initial results.

Four. Existing difficulties and problems

First, the number of leading enterprises is small, and the ability to drive farmers is weak; Second, the leading enterprises are small in scale. 20 15 years, 15 leading enterprises pay taxes15,694,400 yuan, and each household pays taxes1207,200 yuan on average. Third, the ability of enterprises to open up markets is limited. For example, two camellia processing enterprises have fallen below the standards of municipal leading enterprises, and the county people's government has reported to the city to be delisted; Fourth, the deep processing of enterprises is insufficient and the industrial chain is short; Fifth, the interest linkage mechanism is not perfect, and there is no unified interest chain for production, processing and sales; Sixth, cooperatives are not strong in self-management, self-service and self-development; Seventh, farmers' scientific and cultural quality and production and management ability are low; Eighth, the construction of agricultural product market system lags behind; Nine is weak scientific and technological support; Tenth, the level of agricultural mechanization is not high.

Suggestions on Promoting Agricultural Industrialization with verb (abbreviation of verb)

(a) the use of "lingyun county? One township and one industry? 、? One village, one product? Industrial development planning (20 13-2020), accelerating? One township and one industry? 、? One village, one product? Development.

(two) to further strengthen the cultivation and support, do a good job in the declaration and identification of national, district and municipal key leading enterprises. Strive to cultivate, develop and introduce a number of key leading enterprises to form leading enterprise clusters.

(three) to strengthen publicity and guidance, strengthen guidance and support services, vigorously develop farmers' professional cooperatives and do a good job in the construction of demonstration cooperatives.

(4) Accelerate brand strategy. Vigorously publicize the successful examples of trademark rich farmers and brand rich farmers, and comprehensively enhance the awareness of brand creation of agricultural products. Guide enterprises and cooperatives to strive for famous brands around traditional famous agricultural products. Support and encourage enterprises to fully implement brand strategy.

(five) to speed up the progress of land ownership, promote land circulation, and develop moderate scale operation. Vigorously promote? Leading enterprises+cooperatives+bases+farmers? Production and management mode, through strengthening publicity and demonstration, guide farmers to dock with leading enterprises, form a consistent interest subject, and follow? Legal and voluntary paid? Principle: Accelerate land circulation, promote contiguous development, develop moderate scale operation, and realize scale benefits.