Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather forecast - What losses did the Xintian mountain fire rescue in Hunan cause to the local area?

What losses did the Xintian mountain fire rescue in Hunan cause to the local area?

According to news reports, since the fire broke out in Xintian, Hunan Province, many firefighting and armed police units have gone to the local area for support, and many local people in Xintian have volunteered to deliver meals to the scenic spot and put them into the logistics service of the fire fighting team. In this fire, many local villages have also started their own self-rescue, and this time the armed police from Yongzhou, Hengyang and Changsha, as well as the National Forest Fire Fighting Sichuan Corps of Changsha Forest Fire Fighting City, participated in the fire fighting. Rescue forces in Hunan Forestry Bureau and Zhangjiajie, and the number of participants in this fire fighting operation has exceeded 4,000, and the number of voluntary volunteers has reached thousands. The fire in Xintian, Hunan Province has caused great economic losses to the local area, the most direct loss is burning or burning trees, which is quite serious to the local forest, making the local forest decline continuously and seriously affecting the forest for a long time. As we all know, the forest has a long growth cycle and is a renewable resource. It takes a long time for the local forest to recover from the fire, and the intensity of the fire is particularly strong. This also means that it will be difficult to restore the original appearance of the forest, which will also replace the local forest with low-priced shrubs, and may also turn the local forest vegetation into grasslands. In this fire, two firefighters also died. For the fire in Xintian, Hunan Province, the loss is considerable. Because there are many wild plants in the forest, these rare wild plants will disappear in the local forest after the fire, and this volcano will produce a lot of toxic smoke, which will also have a serious impact on the local air quality. In addition, forests also have the function of soil and water conservation. Usually, the water storage capacity of 3000 hectares of forest is equivalent to that of 65400 hectares of forest. Small reservoirs, which is why our country has always stressed that people should take care of the forest environment and not cut it down indiscriminately. After this fire, this function of the forest will be obviously weakened, which will not only cause local soil erosion, but also cause local natural disasters such as mountain torrents and mudslides. The fire destroyed the forest, causing soil erosion and loss in woodland much more serious than that in the plain. Moreover, if there is heavy rain in the local area, it will bring a lot of sediment to the downstream rivers or lakes, causing river siltation and changes in nutrients in the river water, which will obviously reduce the water quality. When the forest burns, it will produce a lot of smoke, and the main components of smoke are carbon dioxide and water vapor, and the burning trees will produce a lot of particulate matter, so this kind of fire will also cause air pollution and harm.