The weather is really mountainous.

Childhood Yang Jingyu

Yang Jingyu was born in Liwan Village, Queshan County, Henan Province.

Yang Jingyu's father worked hard for years to support his family, and he didn't earn much money for a year. Because of overwork, my father was seriously ill, and my mother borrowed money everywhere to see my father. In the end, he couldn't borrow any money. Yang Jingyu was five years old and his father died. His father is exhausted.

Mother hugged her younger sister who was less than one year old and cried, "Dad, what should we do if you leave like this?" Xiao Jingyu became the only man in the family. He remembered what his father had said: "Men can't cry, they have to carry heavy burdens to support their families!" " "So he dried his tears and said to his mother," Don't cry, it's no use crying. I will grow up soon, and I will try my best to support you! "My mother listened to more sad. She still cried and said to Jing Yu: "Son of bad karma, you are only 5 years old! "

The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming, and the round moon is hanging in the night sky. Rich families are decorated with lanterns, moon cakes and fruits are all over the table, and the whole family is talking and laughing and enjoying the moon. Under the same moon, although Xiao Jingyu's family also bought several packages of moon cakes, my little sister touched the red paper wrapped in moon cakes with her hand and her mother slapped her. It turns out that this moon cake is for the landlord. At that time, the poor would give gifts to the landlords and rich families on holidays, or they would not rent your land next year.

My uncle asked Xiao Jingyu to send moon cakes to the landlord. Xiao Jingyu put the moon cakes on the table and said angrily, "I won't go!" " "

Mother said anxiously: "Send it quickly, if it is late, people will not want it!" " "

Xiao Jingyu said, "If I don't go, why should I give him a gift!"

Uncle was in a hurry and said, "I'll beat you if you don't go!" " "

Xiaojingyu ran out angrily. Mother shouted while chasing: "we are orphans and widows, and we can't afford to offend other people's old rich men!" " "

Xiao Jingyu ran over and said, "Mom, don't be afraid. We can't be poor without backbone."

Xiaojingyu grew up day by day and reached the age of going to school. The mother tried every means to borrow money to send her children to school.

One day, a little classmate was bullied and kept crying. His eyes are like hearts and his ears are red with blood. Xiao Jingyu saw it and asked her classmates, "Who bullied you?" The little classmate dared not say who it was, and said intermittently, "He ... he rode on me ... grabbed my ear ... and made me bark like a donkey!" " "

Hearing this, Xiao Jingyu knew who it was. Must be the landlord's son, bullying others.

Xiaojingyu found the bad boy and said, "Come with me and I'll tell you a good news!" " "

The landlord followed him to a warehouse.

Xiao Jingyu closed the door and said loudly, "Get down!"

The bad boy asked, "Why?"

"I want to ride a horse!"

"Don't you dare!"

"What can't! If you can ride a donkey, I can't let you be a horse? "

The bad boy tried to hit someone, but he couldn't beat Xiao Jingyu. Xiao Jingyu rode on the back of the landlord.

The landlord boy shouted, "I told my father to put you in prison!" " "

Xiao Jingyu is not afraid at all. He waved his fist, drew his bow and hit the boy: "I'll kill you, you little villain, and see who you tell on!" "

The landlord's youngest son suffered from the pain of flesh and blood and begged for mercy again and again: "Let me go, I won't bully anyone again!" " "

Xiao Jingyu said, "Give me a break. You have to promise me one condition! "

"I promise! I promise! "

"Don't bully people in the future, and don't complain!"

Since then, landlords have never dared to bully children from poor families.

Lead the peasants to capture the county seat.

Yang Jingyu 1923 was admitted to an industrial university in Kaifeng. During his college years, he read many progressive books, joined the Communist Youth League, actively participated in the patriotic movement of students, and returned to his hometown after graduation.

Yang Jingyu hasn't been home for several years, and her mother is very happy. However, the son put down his luggage and went out without saying a few words. He didn't come back until midnight and left at dawn.

What is Jingyu doing outside? Mom and uncle are very worried about what he caused, and they are very uneasy.

On this day, the mother waited until midnight to see her son come back and asked, "Son, what are you busy with outside all day?"

Jingyu said, "Don't worry, Mom, I'm doing something serious."

"What serious business? Tell mom, don't keep me worried. "

Seeing that he couldn't hide it any longer, Jingyu told his mother that he had publicized the October Revolution in the Soviet Union and mobilized farmers in the county to oppose landlords and reactionary warlords. The mother doesn't quite understand the revolutionary truth told to her son and doesn't believe that she will live a good life like the Soviet people. But the mother believes that her son is doing something serious, not fooling around, so she tells her son to be careful. The landlord is too greedy.

According to the instructions of the Party, Yang Jingyu mobilized the masses in Queshan County and organized 65,438+10,000 peasants to surround the county seat. A few days later, the warlord troops ran out of ammunition and food, abandoned the city and fled, and the red flag was inserted in the head of Queshan City.

The Kuomintang reactionaries represented by Chiang Kai-shek betrayed the revolution. On April 1927, the third day after the peasants occupied Queshan County, they launched a counter-revolutionary coup and slaughtered the producers of * * *. Many * * * producers' party party member was killed, some people were afraid, and even surrendered to the enemy. In this white terror, Yang Jingyu firmly established his revolutionary belief, determined to join the cause of * * *, and solemnly swore to join the China * * * producers' party.

Shortly after Yang Jingyu joined the Party, the organization decided to send him to work in Manchuria Provincial Committee in Northeast China.

Yang Jingyu is in the northeast.

Northeast China includes Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces, with a vast territory and rich products. During the Meiji Restoration, Japan made a strategic plan to occupy China, and proposed that to be rich and strong, it was necessary to occupy China, and to occupy China, it was necessary to acquire Manchuria, the three northeastern provinces. By the beginning of the 20th century, Japan stepped up its aggression against China, extended its talons to the northeast, controlled the northeast step by step from the political, economic and military aspects, and attempted to establish the so-called Manchukuo.

1929, Yang Jingyu was sent by the party to Fushun, Liaoning Province, as the special secretary of Fushun Coal Mine.

Fushun is a famous coal capital in China, but the workers' movement here has been seriously damaged due to the betrayal of traitors. Yang Jingyu's task is to restore the workers' movement here and rekindle the flame of revolution.

That night, Yang Jingyu, alias Zhang, went to Inoue to work the night shift with the miners.

Yang Jingyu works with the workers. Don't mention how hard underground coal mining is. At that time, coal miners were called "coal spots". Even now, gas explosions and landslides often occur in coal mines. Not to mention that capitalists didn't treat workers as people at that time. Yang Jingyu takes the lead in work, no matter what is tired, dirty or dangerous. However, at the beginning, the workers didn't understand him, and some workers were still cold to him and even spit on him.

An old worker was ill and went to borrow money from the foreman to see a doctor. The foreman not only refused to lend him money, but also beat the old worker. The old worker was even more angry, and he couldn't even get off the kang.

That night, Yang Jingyu came to the old worker's residence, took out two silver dollars from his pocket and said, "Look at this money and come to see you in a couple of days."

The old worker has been silent. Seeing that Yang Jingyu was leaving, he grabbed him and said, "Brother, I don't think you are simple. Can you tell me? "

Yang Jingyu pressed the old worker's broken quilt and said with a smile, "Don't guess blindly, I am a coal black spot like you."

"You are different from others. You can guess what you do. " The old worker sighed and then said, "Little Japan is so vicious!" " "

Yang Jingyu couldn't conceal it and said, "We don't have to be afraid. As long as we unite and twist into a rope and fight with the Japanese foreman, we can win! "

After the old workers recovered, they actively helped Yang Jingyu to contact the workers, publicize the revolutionary truth and crack down on the foreman. On May Day, Fushun Coal Mine held a workers' rally, posted slogans and distributed leaflets everywhere, scaring the foreman into hiding in the house. The workers' movement in Fushun coal mine has started again, and the flame of struggle has burned again.

The Japanese were afraid, and they decided that there was a * * * production party in the mine. One day, when Yang Jingyu was eating in a small restaurant, he broke into several Japanese soldiers, tied Yang Jingyu's hands, covered his eyes with black cloth and pushed a car away.

The Japanese secretly interrogated Yang Jingyu.

"Yours, what's your name?"

Zhang!'

"What job?"

"I am a coal miner!"

"Nonsense, you are a producer!"

The Japanese were in a hurry, but Yang Jingyu said unhurriedly, "I know nothing about the * * * production party. What evidence do you have to arrest me? "

When the Japanese saw that the trial was inconclusive, they whipped Yang Jingyu and watered him with pepper water. In the face of torture, Yang Jingyu remained strong and unyielding. Finally, Yang Jingyu was sentenced to one and a half years' imprisonment.

1931September 18, the Japanese invaders launched the "September 18th Incident" in Shenyang, further invading northeast China. Chiang Kai-shek ordered no resistance, and soon, the three northeastern provinces were occupied by Japan, and the people in Northeast China were in dire straits. There is a song that reflects the tragic experience of the people of China who were invaded at that time, that is, on the Songhua River, there is such a sentence: "September 18th, September 18th, from that tragic moment, I left my hometown, abandoned that endless treasure and wandered! Wandering! ..... When can I go back to my lovely hometown? When can I get my endless treasure back? "

After the September 18th Incident, the Party organization rescued Yang Jingyu from prison and sent him to work in Harbin. Yang Jingyu was the first secretary of the district committee, 1932 was the secretary of Harbin Municipal Committee and the acting secretary of the provincial military commission. Later, Yang Jingyu served as the political commissar of the South Manchu guerrillas of the 32nd Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army.

1933 In the winter, it was snowing, and news came from the village: Yang Jingyu's team came. Many people are afraid in their hearts. Why? It turns out that since the "September 18th Incident", many bandits have robbed and harassed people in the name of resisting Japan, which has made people panic. It's hard to say whether they are really resisting Japan or not.

An old lady in the village hid her two sons for fear that bandits would come again.

That night, the old lady didn't listen to anything in the village and fell asleep. It's almost dawn, and the chicken has crowed three times. The old lady gently opened the door a crack and looked out. She was surprised. Many soldiers fell asleep outside the door, some covered with broken blankets, some covered with animal skins, and all fell asleep with guns. The old lady has never seen such a soldier, and she doesn't bark on snowy days. She slept quietly in the snow, thinking, could this be Yang Jingyu's team?

The old lady went out and asked the sentry gently, "Are you Yang Jingyu's soldiers?"

The sentry rubbed his red hands and told the old lady that they were soldiers of Yang Jingyu, who specialized in fighting the Japanese and working for the common people. The old lady was very moved and shouted to her neighbor, "Come out quickly! The team of the poor is coming! "

Before long, many villagers came and enthusiastically let the soldiers go home, bring boiling water and cook.

Yang Jingyu is sweeping the snow with several soldiers. The old lady came over and took Yang Jingyu's hand and said, "Yang Zhengwei, let my two sons go to Japan with you!"

Yang Jingyu smiled and said, "You are so old. Your two sons are gone, who will take care of you? "

The old lady smiled and said to Yang Jingyu, "Never mind! I am deaf and blind, let them fight Japan! If you don't drive away the Japanese devils, you can't live a peaceful life! "

Yang Jingyu led the guerrillas against the snow and came to the small tunpu. Yang Jingyu took two soldiers to visit the president of the Anti-Japanese Association.

When the old man saw Yang Jingyu coming, his tears came down and he said, "There you are!"

Yang Jingyu asked, "Why haven't you seen your son?"

Hearing this, the old man cried out of breath, led Yang Jingyu to the cellar and took out seven bloody heads from the grass nest with trembling hands. Yang Jingyu a surprised, ask what's going on.

The old man said with tears in his eyes, "Half a month ago,' Living King Yan' led a battalion of puppet troops to collect taxes and send troops to pay salaries. When my son said' no money', he was arrested, beheaded and hung on a telephone pole. "

Hearing this, Yang Jingyu said angrily, "Old man, we will definitely get this blood debt back for you!"

That night, Yang Jingyu took more than 20 soldiers over the courtyard wall of "Living Yan". Yang Jingyu licked a small hole on enough paper with the tip of the tongue, looked inside and saw that "Huoyan" was still smoking opium.

Yang Jingyu kicked the door open and rushed into the room. "Live Yan" hurriedly touched the gun. Yang Jingyu, quick-witted, kicked and shot, and buckled the smoking header to the fat face of "Huoyan".

"The Living King of Yan" was tied up, and Yang Jingyu pointed a gun at his temple and ordered, "Let your men hand over their guns, or I will shoot!"

The guerrillas captured the "living king of Yan" alive without firing a shot and seized more than 60 guns.

Yang Jingyu ordered the "living king of Yan" to be shot, and the anti-Japanese president said excitedly: "Only our own team can avenge my son!"

The guerrillas led by Yang Jingyu have been expanding and reorganized into the independent first division of the First Army of the Northeast People's Revolutionary Army, with Yang Jingyu as the political commissar and teacher.

On this day, Yang Jingyu's troops came to the base area-Laoyinggou in Liuhe County. The common people made room for the soldiers to live, and killed several pigs to reward the troops. Soldiers are busy cleaning the yard and carrying water for fellow villagers.

Yang Jingyu chatted with his fellow villagers for a while. When they went out, they met a soldier to fetch water. The soldier's head was covered with sweat. It seems that he has picked many times. Yang Jingyu went over and grabbed the pole from the soldier. He said with a smile, "Let me worry!" "

The villagers wouldn't let Yang Jingyu pick, so the soldiers took the opportunity to grab buckets and carry water.

Yang Jingyu said, "I am also a farmer. I have been working since I was a child. I can't play well without sweating. "

Hearing this, the villagers thought that the consequences would be so serious if they didn't carry water, so they stopped Yang Jingyu from carrying water. Who doesn't expect Yang Jingyu to win more battles and drive the Japanese away earlier?

Yang Jingyu took the pole from the soldier, carried the bucket, walked to the river as skillfully as a farmer, filled two buckets of water, and ran into his hometown. People look at the clear water in the jar and can't help talking about it: I have never seen such an official, and I still carry water for the people. He has no official airs at all.

The correspondent inexplicably said to Yang Jingyu, "You are the head of the regiment and you are in poor health. Why do you carry water yourself? "

Yang Jingyu said with a serious smile, "Don't underestimate these two buckets of water, it has won back the trust of the people. Can we win the battle without the support of the masses? "

The Japanese garrison captain Kameda received a tip-off that Yang Jingyu would go to Wangjianglou on August 15 to celebrate the festival with the people. Kameda was overjoyed and surrounded Wangjiang Tower with Gui Zibing. The round moon shines on the head, the moonlight shines on the Yalu River, and it is quiet all around. However, the devils searched from house to house in Wangjianglou Village, looking at the passing ships on the river one by one, but there was no sign of Yang Jingyu for a long time.

Japanese captain Kameda was hungry. He found a small dock. Suddenly he saw a small fishing boat on the river with a small fishing lamp, and a fisherman wearing hemp fiber was casting a net to fish.

Captain Devil rushed over and shouted, "Great, I want to eat fish!" " "

The fisherman looked at the devil and said unhurriedly, "Wait a minute, I'll cook fish for you."

Kameda was a little impatient, and the fisherman said, "Don't worry, wait over there, don't scare the fish away."

Kameda had to stand aside and wait, his mouth watering.

After a while, I saw the fisherman throw his fishing net hard, caught the turtle field and kicked the translator into the river with one foot.

The fisherman closed his net, stamped his turtle field and whispered, "Your end has come. Look up and see who I am? "

Kameda looked up trembling. The fisherman's face was wide and his big eyes under his thick eyebrows were aggressive. He shouted, "It's over!" " It turns out that this fisherman is the very Yang Jingyu they want to catch.

At dawn, the devils saw their captain, Kameyama, hanging from the cliff by a rope, sticking out a long tongue with several big words written on the stone: What happened to the Japanese invaders.

1935, the Northeast Anti-Japanese Coalition was established, with Yang Jingyu as the commander-in-chief and concurrently the commander and political commissar of the First Army.

Winter is coming again, and the soldiers are fighting in the deep mountains and forests, and they haven't put on cotton-padded clothes yet. It is going to snow heavily. What should soldiers do without cotton-padded clothes?

Yang Jingyu telephoned the supply minister to inquire about the situation. The supply minister said shyly, "Commander, the enemy is in strict control and there is really nothing we can do. People can't buy cloth there. "

Yang Jingyu said: "The people can't help it, and the anti-Japanese Coalition forces can't help it?"

Hearing this, the supply minister asked, "Commander, where can I find cotton-padded clothes?"

Yang Jingyu said: "Now we have information that the enemy has more than 100 military vehicles carrying goods, which will pass by us. There are cotton-padded clothes and white flour on it. Let's ask the enemy for cotton-padded clothes! "

As soon as the soldiers heard that the enemy was going to "send cotton-padded clothes", they all beamed and ambushed in the mountains on both sides of the road early. Sure enough, the enemy cars carrying goods came, one after another. When the motorcade entered the ambush, Yang Jingyu's command gun went off with a bang, and the soldiers opened fire like mountain soldiers. The enemy was beaten with heavy casualties and many people were captured. The soldiers jumped on the bus and carried down their cotton-padded clothes and white flour. The supply minister chose a big cotton-padded coat for Yang Jingyu, but Yang Jingyu refused to wear it, saying, "Supply work should be looked down upon, and all cotton-padded clothes should be given to soldiers. I don't stand guard, including the cotton-padded clothes of cadres, and I will talk about it later. "

Under the leadership of Yang Jingyu, the anti-Japanese army in Northeast China has been winning battles and growing, and the Japanese devils are frustrated and hate their guts. In order to destroy the anti-Japanese allied forces at an early date, the enemy sent another 32 regiments, known as the "Flower of the Imperial Army", and took Yang Jingyu's head on 10.

Colonel Bearded immediately ordered Xiao Ye to lead the Pioneer Camp to sneak attack on Yang Jingyu, but before Xiao Ye found Yang Jingyu, the Pioneer Camp had been cleaned up by the anti-Japanese Coalition forces.

Colonel bearded couldn't sit still, and personally led the troops to horseshoe ditch.

Colonel bearded rode a big horse with a foreign knife and led the devil to touch the horseshoe ditch. It's getting dark, and the devil can see the lights on in the village from a distance, full of smoke, as well as huqin and singing. The bearded man with red eyes was about to lead troops into the village when the lights went out. The village was dark and Hu Qin's voice and singing could not be heard. It's broken! Ambush again! Colonel bearded quickly turned his horse's head and led the troops to escape. In fact, Yang Jingyu's team didn't camp in horseshoe ditch, but used a trick to prevent the devils from harming the people.

There are only three days left before the deadline of 10. Colonel Bearded couldn't catch Yang Jingyu, and he was in a hurry. On the dog days of a hot day, he ran to Changgang with Guizibing again.

The weather is hot, cinnamon ice is covered with oil and thirsty under the sun. Beard let guizibing enjoy the cool in the shade and have a drink. Adjutant reminds: "Be especially careful when fighting with Yang Jingyu!" Beard didn't care, took a sip at the water's edge and said, "It doesn't matter, Yang Jingyu won't come out in broad daylight!"

As soon as Beard's voice fell, he heard "boom, boom" three shots and the Grenade was thrown out. GuiZiBing camp immediately, bearded holding the head led the devil trespassing.

Yang Jingyu let out a cry, "go! Cut off the poisonous flowers of the beard! " The anti-United fighters marched forward bravely. At this point, the beard has become a "one-man army". An anti-United fighter pulled out his combat knife from his waist and only heard a "click". The beard's head fell to the ground. "The flower of the imperial army fighting bandits" has withered.

The enemy failed one after another, red-eyed, and deployed heavy troops to pursue the anti-Japanese Coalition forces. Yang Jingyu took his soldiers into the deep forest.

Yang Jingyu's team was trapped in the mountains and snowed heavily for several days. The army ran out of food, leaving only a few handfuls of soybeans.

Who can eat this kind of soybean? Although the soldiers are hungry, they don't want to eat this soybean by themselves. You forced me not to let anyone eat. Finally, everyone said in unison: "Let the commander eat this soybean. He worries too much and is the most tired. " The cook accepted the soybean, but when Yang Jingyu found out, he said he wouldn't eat anything. He said angrily to the cook, "send it back quickly, I have nothing special." Let the soldiers starve for me, how can I be a commander? "

Whoever doesn't eat will be given a few handfuls of soybeans, which are turned around in the hands of soldiers and returned to the hands of cooks.

The cook said awkwardly, "They don't eat anyway, they themselves ..."

Yang Jingyu asked: "How?"

"They ... some eat bark ... some eat cotton wool ..."

Yang Jingyu was so moved that he didn't know what to say. He looked at the round and bright soybeans with a faint fragrance and thought: Japan can't be defeated with such soldiers who share weal and woe!

What should I do with these handfuls of soybeans? Yang Jingyu thought for a moment and said to the cook, "Give these soybeans to the wounded one by one, just say they are my orders, and no one is allowed to shirk them!"

The soldiers knew that the commander was as hungry as anyone else, which inspired their enthusiasm to fight the invaders.

There is a famous song "Song of Guerrillas", which vividly reflects the fighting life of anti-Japanese soldiers.

Brave, unyielding, heroic dedication

A traitor named Ding, unable to withstand the enemy's torture, intimidation and inducement, shamefully defected and betrayed the anti-Japanese Coalition forces. The hateful traitors led the Japanese devils and puppet troops and surrounded the anti-Japanese Coalition forces.

The situation is grim, Yang Jingyu decided to transfer the main force to break through, and left with small troops to contain the enemy. Everyone disagreed, and Yang Jingyu said firmly: "I am the commander, and I have the final say!" He patiently explained: "I am a thorn in the side of the enemy, and I am the most attractive."

Yang Jingyu stayed, led the soldiers to beat off the enemy's three attacks, and when it got dark, the main force moved out safely. At this time, there were only fifty or sixty soldiers left, some of whom were still wounded. There is nothing to eat and no contact with the locals. Yang Jingyu ordered the transfer of the wounded to prepare for a decisive battle.

The cadre who led the transfer of the wounded said, "Commander-in-Chief, let me stay and protect you!"

Yang Jingyu said seriously, "No! Now, there is an ambush in front and a pursuer behind. In this grim time, the responsibility of leaders is to take good care of the team, protect the soldiers and not transfer the wounded out. I am uneasy! "

The wounded have all moved away. After many exchanges of fire with the enemy, Yang Jingyu was surrounded by the remaining two small soldiers. Fighting for three days and nights in a row, without food, I was so hungry that my heart stuck to my back.

Yang Jingyu settled two little soldiers and let them have a rest. He wants to find something to eat in the village camp. He tightened his belt and walked step by step to the village camp. I was dizzy with hunger and fell to the ground several times. Yang Jingyu tore off the cotton in her cotton-padded jacket, ate it with the snow and swallowed it hard.

The enemy found Yang Jingyu, and he was the only one. Several enemy soldiers followed him, raised their guns and shouted, "surrender quickly!" " Have your big officer! "

Yang Jingyu pulled out two pistols and shot at the enemy from left to right, and the enemy fell. Crowds of enemies surrounded Yang Jingyu, and an enemy soldier shouted, "Surrender quickly! You can't run! "

Yang Jingyu injured his left hand. He tore a piece of cloth from his cotton-padded coat to dress the wound, and the enemy soldiers swarmed. Yang Jingyu fired fiercely at the enemy, and several enemy soldiers fell. However, Yang Jingyu found that there was only one bullet left in the gun.

At the critical moment, Yang Jingyu, who was seriously injured, leaned against a big tree, struggled to raise his pistol, glared at the fierce enemy and shot at his temple. The enemy was dumbfounded with fear.

Yang Jingyu, who was only 35 years old, died heroically.

The evil Japanese invaders are cruel. They cut off Yang Jingyu's head, dissected his body and saw what was in his stomach, which kept him fighting for so many days. As a result, they found that there was no food in Yang Jingyu's stomach, only bark, grass roots and cotton wool.

On the occasion of commemorating the 60th anniversary of the victory of China people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the touching deeds and great spirit of the anti-Japanese national hero Yang Jingyu once again shocked our hearts. Yang Jingyu's name will be engraved in our hearts forever. As he did, he made selfless contributions to the country and people, and worked hard to revitalize China and build a well-off society in an all-round way. This is our oath.