Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Are Guangzhou and Fujian a province?

Are Guangzhou and Fujian a province?

Guangzhou and Fujian are not a province. Guangzhou is the prefecture-level city and capital of Guangdong Province, and Fujian Province is the provincial administrative region of China people, so Guangzhou and Fujian are not a province.

Guangzhou 1

19491June14th, Guangzhou was liberated and became a municipality directly under the central government.

1950, Guangzhou was changed to the leadership of the Central South Military and Political Committee.

1954, Guangzhou was placed under the leadership of Guangdong Province and changed to a provincial city and the capital of Guangdong Province.

Guangzhou is located in the south of China, the south-central part of Guangdong Province and the northern edge of the Pearl River Delta. It is the confluence of Xijiang River, Beijiang River and Dongjiang River, near the South China Sea in China. Bordering Boluo and Longmen counties in the east, Sanshui, Nanhai and Shunde in the west, Qingyuan, Fogang and Xinfeng counties in the north, Dongguan and Zhongshan in the south, facing Hong Kong and Macao across the sea, it is the "southern gate" of China and the core city of Guangfo metropolitan area, Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao metropolitan area and Pearl River Delta metropolitan area.

Guangzhou is a hilly region, with high terrain in the northeast and low terrain in the southwest, with mountains facing the sea at its back, hilly areas with concentrated forests in the north, and the highest peak is the paradise top at the junction of Conghua District and Longmen County in the north, with an altitude of 12 10 m. The northeast is a middle and low mountain, and it is known as Baiyun Mountain as the "city lung". The central part is a hilly basin and the southern part is a coastal alluvial plain, which is an integral part of the Pearl River Delta.

Guangzhou belongs to the maritime subtropical monsoon climate, characterized by warm and rainy, sufficient light and heat, long summer and short frost period. The annual average temperature is 20℃ to 22℃, which is one of the largest cities with the smallest annual average temperature difference in China. The hottest month in a year is July, with an average monthly temperature of 28.7℃. The most frequent month in Leng Yue is June 5438+ 10, and the monthly average temperature ranges from 9℃ to 16℃. The average relative humidity is 77%, and the annual rainfall in urban areas is about 1720mm. April-June is the rainy season, and there are many typhoons in July-September. The temperature is moderate in June 5438+ 10, June 5438+10, March, and it is cool in June 5438+February to February. The same period of water and heat throughout the year, abundant rainfall, is conducive to plant growth. It is a "Flower City" with evergreen seasons and numerous flowers.

2. Fujian

August 1949, Fuzhou was liberated. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Fujian Provincial People's Government was stationed in Fuzhou.

Fujian is located on the coast of the East China Sea, facing Taiwan Province Province across the Taiwan Province Strait in the east, Zhejiang Province in the northeast, Jiangxi Province in the northwest across Wuyi Mountain, and Guangdong Province in the southwest, connecting the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta. It is an important seaport in Chinese mainland and an important window and base for China to communicate with the world.

The mountains and hills in Fujian are towering and continuous, and valley basins are interspersed among them. Mountainous hills account for more than 80% of the total area of the province, and are known as "eight mountains, one water and one field". The terrain is generally high in the northwest and low in the southeast, and the cross section is slightly saddle-shaped. Due to the control of the Neocathaysian tectonic system, the mountainous areas in western and central Fujian and the mountainous areas in central Fujian were formed. The two mountains are separated by valleys and basins, with hills, terraces and coastal plains on the east coast.

Fujian has a subtropical maritime monsoon climate, which is warm and humid. Fujian is near the Tropic of Cancer. Affected by monsoon circulation and topography, the accumulated temperature in 70% of the province is greater than or equal to 10℃, ranging from 5000 1℃ to 7600℃, with abundant rainfall and sunshine. The annual average temperature is 17 1℃ to 2 1℃. The climate in Fujian has great regional differences. The southeast coast of Fujian belongs to the tropical climate of South Asia, and the northeastern Fujian, northern Fujian and western Fujian belong to the tropical climate of Central Asia. The vertical differentiation of hydrothermal conditions in each climatic zone is also obvious.