Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Is Zhuge Liang the biggest hero in the Battle of Red Cliff?
Is Zhuge Liang the biggest hero in the Battle of Red Cliff?
It is also the Battle of Chibi, so why are there different records in different books? "Three Kingdoms" and "Zizhi Tongjian" are official histories. Of course, they must be loyal to the actual materials, try to be as authentic as possible, and present the true history.
The "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is just a romance novel, but it only wants to present a more passionate article, which leads to different descriptions of the Battle of Chibi, which had an important impact on the Three Kingdoms.
The Battle of Chibi recorded in "Three Kingdoms" and "Zizhi Tongjian" is nothing more than the Sun and Liu families showing off their skills. You persuade me, I advise you. After the persuasion, the battle officially begins. After the battle, Cao Cao just rubbed oil on the soles of his feet and ran away. The process was quite simple and not sloppy at all.
The plot in "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is that Zhuge Liang first battled with the Confucian scholars, then inspired Sun Quan and Zhou Yu with wisdom, and then Zhou Yu set up a gathering of heroes. It took seven and a half rounds to talk about the Battle of Red Cliff. The plot is full of ups and downs, gripping, and amazing. I think it can be seen from this that Zhuge Liang's contribution is not small.
The most detailed and outstanding depictions are Zhuge Liang’s wisdom and Cao Cao’s cunning. It is said that Zhuge Liang followed Lu Su into Soochow, originally to ask for help, but Zhuge Liang chose to sing a high note. He scolded Sun Quan's advisers, and then saw the melancholy and frightened Sun Quan. He scolded Sun Quan again. He said that he should surrender, which made Sun Quan so angry that his blood surged up, and he was ready to beat Cao Cao on impulse.
Zhuge Liang still didn't give up. He went to Zhou Yu again and told Zhou Yu mysteriously that as long as he handed over the big and small Qiao, Cao Cao would definitely stop his troops. Zhou Yu was so angry that he was almost dead, so he immediately went to see Sun Quan who was also angry.
In this way, Zhuge Liang did not persuade others at all, but others listened. He persuaded Soochow's top decision-makers with his eloquent words, but in fact he only made them angry for a while. Let's talk about Zhuge Liang's various "borrows". At that time, Zhou Yu made things difficult for him and asked him to hand over 100,000 arrows within three days. If he couldn't hand over, he would be killed.
As a result, Zhuge Liang played for more than two days, and finally got on the "scarecrow boat" specially prepared by Lu Su for the last half of the night, and took advantage of the fog to go to Cao Ying. It's also because Cao Cao was so unlucky that his eyes darkened ten meters away. He had no choice but to shoot the arrow! With an order, there was a burst of shooting.
When all the scarecrows were shot into sieves, Zhuge Liang sailed with the wind and returned home. On the eve of the Battle of Chibi, Zhou Yu rushed to the southeast. He was so worried and sick that he was so angry that he vomited blood. At this time, Zhuge Liang said, I can borrow the southeast wind for three days and three nights, just to build a seven-star platform.
Zhou Yu hurriedly sent his men to follow the orders, but the southeast wind really blew up. In fact, it is not so much borrowed as calculated. It is certain that Zhuge Liang was proficient in astronomy and had known that the southeast wind would blow.
There was no weather forecast at the time, so Zhuge Liang was able to do this all thanks to his various "miscellaneous knowledge." This also shows that he is not only a master in the art of war, but also an all-rounder. After taking advantage of the southeast point, Zhuge Liang calculated that Zhou Yu would send someone to kill him, so he quickly ordered Zhao Zilong to pick him up and went back leisurely.
He calculated Cao Cao's strategy and Zhou Yu's strategy, and his resourcefulness was not calculated by others, which is evident from his superiority.
Finally, it was Zhuge Liang's personnel arrangement. He ordered Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun to intercept and kill Cao Cao for a while, and finally sent the very uneasy Guan Yu to wait on Cao Cao's only way. With.
Because Cao Cao had been very kind to Guan Yu, Liu Bei was afraid that Guan Yu would let Cao Cao go, but Zhuge Liang waved his hand and told Guan Yu to go! It's okay, in fact, Cao Cao cannot die. If Cao Cao dies, the Wei Kingdom will definitely be leaderless. It will seek revenge from the Shu Kingdom with grief and anger. In addition, the Wu Kingdom will also make some small moves, and the Shu Kingdom will undoubtedly die.
So he sent Guan Yu to let Cao Cao go, which shows Zhuge Liang's wisdom. Cao Cao's title is "Treacherous Hero". Everyone knows that he is a hero. And Cao Cao's treachery was also vividly displayed in the Battle of Chibi.
From the beginning, Cao Cao's claim of 830,000 really scared the Sun and Liu coalition forces. This psychological warfare is so beautiful! After falling into Zhou Yu's "counterintuitive plan", he killed Cai Hao and Zhang Yun. Cao Cao felt great regret, but on the surface he remained calm and insisted that they had surrendered to the enemy. It was really laughable.
Aren’t they very stupid to give up the strong side and join the weak side? But Cao Cao was still very "black-bellied" in telling this lie. Zhuge Liang once commented that Cao Cao "though he knew the art of war, did not know the tricks," was actually because Cao Cao was too conceited and "treacherous" and did not believe that others could be smarter than him. Driven by his thoughts, he rushed into the early battlefield step by step without looking back. In the prepared trap.
When he came to his senses, Liu Sun had already punched him everywhere. He had no choice but to run away! When Cao Cao was exhausted from running, he laughed: "You said it's hard for them to plan well. If they set up an ambush here, then that would be fine.
Before he finished speaking, Zhao Yun After rushing down, he managed to beat Zhao Yun away. When he reached the mouth of the gourd, Cao Cao laughed again. The generals were frightened. My lord, are you so scared that you are still laughing? Sure enough, Zhang Fei rushed out again.
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