When winter comes, what diseases do children get easily? How should parents prevent it?

When the cold current comes in winter, in addition to the cold weather, especially during the epidemic season, winter is the peak of repeated epidemics, and it is also the peak of infectious viruses such as bad boy flu and norovirus, so we should pay more attention to prevention. Especially children with weak resistance should pay more attention to prevent cross-infection in places where they are exposed to dense campus environment every day.

In the cold winter, children are prone to these diseases. How to prevent it?

flu

Children with flu usually have some symptoms, such as headache, mild fever, muscle fatigue, loss of appetite, runny nose or runny nose, etc. These symptoms may be obvious at first, but they usually become more intensive. Then it turns yellow or green.

1, pay attention to keep your child's hands, feet, chest, head and neck warm.

2. Provide warm water instead of cold food.

3. Supplement fruits and vegetables with foods rich in protein and vitamin C. ..

mumps

Mumps is prevalent in winter and spring, especially in cold weather. Infection caused by paramyxovirus, if not treated in time, will usually spread through respiratory tract, leading to dangerous complications, such as meningitis and testicular atrophy.

1. Keep children clean and hygienic, and limit contact with patients.

2. Keep warm and wear a mask when going out.

3. Vaccination can effectively prevent diseases.

diarrhea

Diarrhea is one of the common winter diseases in children. Especially children aged 3-24 months. Children often vomit before diarrhea. The dangerous complications of this disease are dehydration and excessive salt loss. If you don't replenish water in time, it will lead to vascular atrophy and even death.

Friendly reminder;

1, even if you have diarrhea, let your child eat and drink boiled water.

2, keep clean and hygienic, limit contact with livestock or diarrhea patients.

3. Enhance children's daily nutrition and enhance immunity.

Children need to be vaccinated against rotavirus at the age of 6.

bronchitis

Bronchitis is a common acute respiratory disease in children (especially children under 1 year). Children with another bacterial infection (such as influenza, measles, whooping cough ...) are prone to bronchitis. This disease occurs all year round, but it is most common in spring and cold winter.

Common symptoms include cough, runny nose, high fever, dyspnea and wheezing. In severe cases, cyanosis, chest tightness, dyspnea and even respiratory arrest may occur. Usually, children will breathe for about 7 days, then gradually fade away and then fully recover.

Friendly reminder;

1, add antibacterial drugs appropriately.

2, avoid eating spicy food, not too sour and salty.

3. People with allergic history should avoid eating fishy hair and allergic food.

4. Pay attention to the child's warmth to prevent cough and bronchitis caused by catching cold.

5. Ensure that the baby has enough rest time and keep the bedroom at a constant temperature.

6. Give your child a proper massage and drink water regularly.