Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Litchi planting condition temperature
Litchi planting condition temperature
Litchi planting condition temperature
Litchi is a tropical fruit with rich nutrition, crystal clear flesh and overflowing juice, which is very delicious and beneficial to human health. Litchi has the effects of invigorating spleen, promoting fluid production, regulating qi and relieving pain, and is suitable for weak body, body fluid deficiency after illness, stomach cold pain, hernia pain, etc. It is a kind of fruit that people like very much.
Litchi is mainly distributed in the southwest, south and southeast of China, and Guangdong and southern Fujian are the most cultivated areas. Southeast Asia is also cultivated, and Africa, America and Oceania have introduced records. The heredity of litchi requires that the temperature of flower bud differentiation is relatively low, but the lowest temperature is -2 ~-4℃, which will cause freezing injury. It is sunny and warm in flowering period, and no dry heat is the most favorable. Too low humidity, continuous rain, dry and hot weather or strong north wind are not conducive to flowering and pollination.
It should be noted that litchi is mostly planted in hills and slopes. These soils usually contain less organic matter, and the soil layer is shallow, so the ability of water and fertilizer conservation is poor. If soil management is not paid attention to, the growth and development of litchi will be seriously affected. Fertilization can be started one month after planting, and in two or three years, it is mainly to increase the amount of roots and promote the shoots.
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