Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What are the climate characteristics of the vernal equinox?
What are the climate characteristics of the vernal equinox?
The vernal equinox, also known as the "noon" and "the equinox" in ancient times, occurs on March 20 or 21 every year, when the sun reaches 0° of ecliptic longitude. So do you know what the climate characteristics of the vernal equinox are? Let me answer your questions below.
Contents
What are the climate characteristics of the Vernal Equinox?
What are the solar terms after the Vernal Equinox?
What to eat on the Vernal Equinox Nourish the stomach
What are the climate characteristics of the Vernal Equinox
On the day of the Vernal Equinox, the sun shines almost directly on the equator, and day and night are almost equal in most parts of the world. At the North Pole (90° north latitude) and Near the South Pole (90° south latitude), the special phenomenon of "the sun rotating around the horizon all day long" can be observed. After the Spring Equinox, the position of direct sunlight continues to move northward, and the days in the Northern Hemisphere begin to become longer and the nights shorter. The vernal equinox is a relatively important solar term. It not only has astronomical significance: the northern and southern hemispheres are equally divided into day and night. It also has relatively obvious characteristics in terms of climate. During the vernal equinox, all parts of my country except the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Northeast, Northwest and northern North China enter the bright and sunny season. In spring, on the vast land, willows are green, warblers are flying, grass is growing, wheat is jointing, and rapeseed flowers are fragrant.
During the vernal equinox, the East Asian trough weakens significantly, and the trough and ridge activity in the westerly belt increases significantly. There are often low-pressure activities and cyclones developing from Mongolia to the northeastern region. The low-pressure movement guides the cold air southward, and there are strong winds and sand blowing in the northern region. weather. When the long-wave trough moves eastward, affected by the intersection of cold and warm air masses, continuous rain and late-spring cold weather will occur.
During the vernal equinox, except for alpine mountainous areas where winter lasts all year round and areas north of 45° north latitude, the daily average temperature in all parts of China rises steadily above 0°C. At this time, the severe cold has passed, and the temperature has risen rapidly, especially in North China and the Huanghuai Plain. The daily average temperature has risen above 10℃ almost at the same time as the rainy areas south of the Yangtze River and entered the bright spring. In the vast land, willows are green on the banks, warblers are flying, grass grows, wheat is jointing, rapeseed flowers are fragrant, peach blossoms are red and plum blossoms are white, and spring is yellow, and South China is a scene of late spring. From the perspective of climate rules, precipitation in the south of the Yangtze River increases rapidly at this time, entering the spring "peach blossom flood" period; in the vast areas of Northeast, North China and Northwest China where "spring rain is as expensive as oil", precipitation is still very little, and the threat of spring drought is the key to agricultural production. the main problem.
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What is the solar term after the Spring Equinox?
The next solar term after the Spring Equinox is the Qingming Festival.
Qingming is the fifth solar term among the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar. It represents the official start of the spring season, which is around April 4 in the Gregorian calendar. Qingming Festival, together with Chu, Yu and Jiu San Festival, are known as the four major ancestor worship festivals in Chinese traditional festivals. Qingming is a solar term that represents phenology and means sunny weather and luxuriant vegetation. As the saying goes: "The Qingming Festival cuts off the snow, and the Grain Rain cuts off the frost." When the Qingming Festival comes, the climate in South China is warm and spring is in full swing. However, around the Qingming Festival, cold air still invades from time to time, even causing the daily average temperature to fall below 12°C for more than three consecutive days.
The customs of Qingming are rich and interesting. Every family steams Qingming cakes and gives them to each other. It not only pays attention to fire bans and tomb sweeping, but also a series of custom sports such as outing, swinging, Cuju, playing polo, and planting willows. Activity. According to legend, this is because cold food and fire are forbidden during the Qingming Festival. In order to prevent cold food and cold meals from harming the body, everyone comes to participate in some sports activities to exercise. Therefore, in this festival, there are not only sacrifices to new graves, sad tears of separation between life and death, but also laughter of outings. It is a unique festival.
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What to eat on the Spring Equinox to nourish the stomach
Poria cakes
Poria has the functions of strengthening the spleen and stomach, calming the mind and dispelling It has the effect of promoting dampness and diuresis and can be eaten as food. Mix Poria cocos powder with flour and milk to make Poria cocos cakes and steamed buns, which can be used as both a staple food and a simple medicinal diet. Poria cocos and japonica rice can also be made into porridge to drink, which has the effect of strengthening the spleen and warming the kidneys.
Yam, Lily and Jujube Porridge
People who usually feel a dull pain in the epigastrium, poor appetite, dry mouth and throat, and even weight loss, red tongue with less coating, often For those who have insufficient stomach yin, during the Spring Equinox, these friends may wish to eat some yam, lily, jujube porridge. First, cook an appropriate amount of yam, jujube, lily, coix seed and rice into the porridge and take it twice a day to nourish yin. It has the functions of nourishing the stomach, clearing away heat and moisturizing dryness.
Fried Pork Slices with Fungus
Ferment 15 grams of dried black fungus with warm water, wash well, slice 60 grams of lean pork into slices and fry for two minutes, then add in the fat Stir-fry the good black fungus together, add an appropriate amount of salt, a little clear soup, simmer for 5 minutes and then serve. 3 times a week can replenish the spleen and stomach and regulate Qi.
Pseudostellariae, jujube and tangerine peel tea
15 grams of Pseudostellariae, 5 jujubes and 3 grams of tangerine peel. Wash the Radix Pseudostellariae and Jujube, put them into a casserole together with the tangerine peel ***, add an appropriate amount of water, decoct the soup, remove the residue and extract the juice, and drink it as tea. It has the effect of regulating qi and stomach.
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