Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Climatic conditions in outer Mongolia

Climatic conditions in outer Mongolia

Mongolia is located inland, and its natural and geographical conditions have a great influence on the climate. Mongolia's climate has strong continental characteristics, with great seasonal and daily temperature difference. Mongolia is relatively colder than Beijing, the average temperature is 5℃ lower, and the average temperature in the south is 4℃ lower. The average summer temperature in Altai, Hang Gai, Kusugur and Kent is14℃-15℃; The highest temperature in the southern Gobi and the eastern plain is above 40℃. The average winter temperature in the northwest mountainous area is -25℃ to -30℃, and the lowest temperature is -40℃. The average temperature in Gobi in winter is-15℃ to -30℃, and the lowest temperature is -38℃. Mongolia has a typical continental climate with a large temperature difference between morning and evening. The lowest temperature in winter can reach -40℃ and the highest temperature in summer can reach 35℃. Spring in Mongolia is very short (May to June), until mid-May, when the weather gets warmer, trees sprout and grasslands turn green. In summer (July-August), the days are hot and the nights are cool, with strong ultraviolet rays, especially in desert areas. It will suddenly get cold in rainy days and at night. In autumn (September 9- 10/October), the weather is changeable, and it may suddenly get cold or even snow. It is freezing in winter (1 1 month to April). It snows almost every day in the long winter, and it can reach MINUS 40 degrees Celsius in the coldest time.