Weather in Hanchang county

& lt Life of Characters >: Zhou Yu (175-2 10), Lujiang (now Shucheng, Anhui). The ancestor is Qiu, and the father is Luoyang. At first, Sun Ce and I became friends. After the plan, I crossed the east and led troops to meet the enemy, so I decided to go to Jiangdong. When Joe had two daughters, Yu married Xiao Qiao. In the fifth year of Jian 'an (200 years), he decided to die, so he appointed Sun Quan as a corps commander and assisted Zhang Zhaotong with a long history. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Cao Cao broke Jingzhou. At that time, there were many masters and peacemakers in Jiangdong, thinking that "it is better to meet them." In the main battle, Quan said, "Yu led 30,000 elite soldiers and stationed troops at Xiakou, so that the generals could break it." Exactly. Zhuge Liang crossed the river to lobby Sun Liu to form an alliance, and his power and intention became more and more firm, which became the Sun Liu alliance. Zhou Yu led the water army to defeat Cao Jun in Chibi. Liu Bei has Jingzhou, and Yu is going to be a lean man. Please move to Wu. Sun Quan refuses to accept. Please cut Shu and allow it. Yu died in Bachu. I have a long temperament and a good popularity, but I don't like it. He also has a deep understanding of music. If there is any mistake, he must know it, and if he knows it, he must take care of it. Therefore, people often said at that time, "If this song is wrong, Zhou Lang will deal with it. 」

When I was a teenager, I fell in love with Sun Ce who moved to Shu County. In the second year of Xingping in Xian Di (195), he was the prefect of Shang Zhou with his uncle Danyang. At that time, Sun Ce, a ministry of Yuan Shu, wanted to develop independently, and led his army to Liyang (now an Anhui county). Zhou Yu led the troops to meet them. From then on, he suggested that Sun Shi unify its army. In the same year, he and Sun Ce quickly crossed Hengjiangjin and Danglikou, entered Jiangdong, seized Niuzhu (now northwest Dangtu) and Moling (now Moling Pass in Jiangning, Jiangsu), took Hooke (now Hushu Town in Jiangning) and Jiangcheng (now East Nanjing), and defeated Liu You, the secretariat of Yangzhou, according to Qu (now Danyang), and sublimated Jiangdong. In order to stabilize the rear, he was ordered to return to Danyang (Xuanzhou county, now Anhui province) and levy soldiers and stores to the front, which made great contributions to the capture of Jiangdong (see Sun Ce's capture of Jiangdong). Soon, Shang Zhou was dismissed from office, and Zhou Yu followed him back to Shouchun (now Shouxian). Yuan Shu wanted to take Zhou Yu as the general, and Zhou Yu felt that Yuan Shu had accomplished nothing, so he asked himself to be the director who lived in the nest, so as to return the camera to Sun Ce. Cao Cao sent Jiang Gan to lure him north, but he was also rejected. After three years of Jian 'an (198), he returned to Jiangdong, became a corps commander of Jianwei, moved to Niuzhu, and prepared to go west. At the age of 24, Wuzhong was called "Zhou Lang". The following year, he was promoted to the central defender's army. After Sun Ce encouraged Liu Xun, the satrap of Lujiang, to send troops to Lujiang (now Yongxiu, Jiangxi), he led twenty thousand soldiers to take advantage of it and captured Anhui (Lujiang County, now Anhui Buried Hill). Following the attack on Liu Biao, Huang Zu envied Shaxian (now Wuhan) and destroyed tens of thousands of enemies. He moved to Zhangyu County (now Jiangxi) to help Sun Ce develop Wudong territory and get out of Zhenbaqiu (now Xiajiang, Jiangxi). In five years, Sun Ce died, assisted by Zhang Zhao and Chang Shi, and recruited military and political talents such as Lu Su. In seven years, Cao Cao ordered Sun Quan to send his son as a hostage, and all the ministers hesitated. Zhou Yuli rejected Cao and suggested that Sun Quan occupy Jiangnan, support his army and change his mind, thus avoiding Cao Cao's control. Eleven years later, he led the army westward, attacked Ma and Bao 'ertun (now Jiayu County, Hubei Province), captured more than 10,000 people and returned to Gongting (now Poyang Lake, Jiangxi Province). In the spring of 13th year, as a former prefect, he once again led the army to capture the city, kill Huang Zu, get through to Jingzhou, and get a glimpse of Bashu's throat. In autumn, after Cao Cao unified the army and took Jingzhou lightly, he claimed to be an army of 800,000, and wrote to force Sun Quan to surrender. Zhou Yu and others brilliantly analyzed the situation and resolutely fought the main battle, pointing out that there were only more than 200 thousand, and there were weaknesses such as long-distance training and not learning to fight on water, which strengthened the determination of Sun Quan and Liu Bei to unite against Cao. He and Cheng Pu were ordered to be the left and right governors, lead 30,000 chosen men, join forces with Liu Beijun, and March back to Jiangxi. He skillfully used the Yellow Cover to attack the fire, defeated Cao Cao in Chibi (see Battle of Red Cliffs) and forced him to return to the north. Immediately, he led the army to defeat Cao Jun in Yiling (now Yichang, Hubei). After attacking Coss, he was wounded and supervised. Finally, Jiangling was the partial general and the satrap of Nanjun. In fifteen years, Shangshu opposed the cession of land to Liu Bei, arguing that it was limited to Wu and was not adopted. Later, Zhou Yu returned to Beijing (Jingkou City, now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province) and gave Sun Quan a plan: taking advantage of Cao Cao's new defeat, he dared not go south, sending troops to take Shu, and taking Hanzhong and Ma Chao in the west. Then Wu Jun took Xiangyang as the main force, waiting for an opportunity to go north to take the Central Plains. Get Sun Quan's approval. He rushed back to Jiangling (now Jingsha, Hubei) to prepare for the war, fell ill on the way and died in Baqiu (now Yueyang, Hunan) at the age of 36. Zhou Yu's outstanding military strategy had a great influence on the division of the three countries and the consolidation of Sun Wu's regime. If he is decisive in command, good at fostering strengths and avoiding weaknesses, winning by surprise and fighting bravely. Wonderful music. Be generous to others.

< Main Deeds > Since Emperor Wu Zhang of the Han Dynasty, the government of the Eastern Han Dynasty has been in the power struggle between the eunuch group and the consorts group, and the mutual struggle between the two groups has formed a unique political situation in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Every power transfer was accompanied by large-scale killings, which seriously weakened the power of the Eastern Han Empire.

In A.D. 184, an unprecedented peasant uprising led by three brothers Zhang Jiao broke out in China. In order to suppress the Yellow turban insurrectionary uprising, the Eastern Han government on the one hand delegated power to Zhou Mu and Taishou, and on the other hand acquiesced in and supported the landlord class to organize private armed forces against the insurgents. After nearly a year of fighting, the Yellow Scarf Army was basically suppressed. However, after the Yellow turban insurrectionary, the government of the Eastern Han Dynasty stayed away, and its power was devolved to the state and county levels, allowing the landlord class to have private armed forces. Shepherds and governors from all continents have paid tribute to their troops, and local strongmen have formed the same interest group for the sake of * * *, and elected a respected or capable dock commander. The Eastern Han regime has existed in name only.

In A.D. 189, Emperor Ling died and Liu Bian acceded to the throne; Eunuchs and consorts launched a new round of power struggle. In order to win a decisive victory in the power struggle, He Jin listened to Yuan Shao's suggestion and recruited soldiers and heroes from all directions into Beijing. As a result, Dong Zhuo was in chaos. Local forces used the crusade against Dong Zhuo as an excuse to recruit soldiers. Later, the king killed Dong Zhuo, and the Xiliang warlords took control of the political power again and fought with each other. In order to seize the territory, warlords of various countries scuffled, and troubled times officially came.

In A.D. 196, Cao Cao, who was entrenched in Zhou Dynasty, defeated Lu Bu, listened to his subordinates' opinions, reclaimed land and welcomed the Western Expedition, thus gaining unparalleled political advantages. Later, Liu Bei, Yuan Shu and Lu Bu were defeated, and Zhou, Xuzhou and Qingzhou were occupied. Yuan Shao of Hebei Province also conquered Yijing, completely eliminated the warlord Gongsun Zan, occupied most areas of Yizhou, Youzhou, Bingzhou and Qingzhou, and became the biggest separatist force. Sun Ce in Jiangdong defeated Xu Gong, Wang Lang and others, occupied Huiji, Danyang and Wu Jun, and established himself in Jiangdong. Liu Biao of Jingzhou, Ada and Liu Zhang of Yizhou have also become strong competitors among warlords.

In 200 AD, Yuan Shao selected 65,438+10,000 elite infantry and 10000 cavalry, and went south to compete with his young friend Cao Cao, who killed Yuan Shaoyong and led Yan Liang and Wen Chou to Guandu. Yuan Shao couldn't tear Cao Cao's defense in the frontal battlefield, and at the same time, he launched the second battlefield in Qingzhou, Bingzhou and Runan behind Cao Cao, which was disintegrated by Cao Cao one by one. Since then, Cao Cao has set fire to military stores and other military supplies that Yuan Shaotun put in Wu Chao. Where's General Yuan? Gao Lan surrendered to Cao Cao, and Yuan Jun was demoralized. Cao Cao took the opportunity to launch a big counterattack, killing more than 10,000 people and capturing more than 70,000 people. Later, Yuan Shao was devastated, and the two sons fought for power and profit, and Cao Cao took advantage of it. In 207 AD, Cao Cao made an expedition to Wuwan, which won an unexpected victory, pacified the north and became the most powerful warlord in one fell swoop. Jiangdong Sun Ce is going to sneak attack Xuchang when Cao Cao and Yuan Shao fight. Unexpectedly, just as he stepped up his planning, he was assassinated by an assassin and was seriously injured. His younger brother Sun Quan ascended the throne, which strengthened the development of the South.

In 208 AD, Liu Biao, a Jingzhou shepherd, died of illness, and his youngest son, Liu Cong, became a Jingzhou shepherd with the support of Kuai Liang, Kuai Yue brothers and uncle Cai Mao. Liu Bei and Jiangdong Sun Quan, who lived in Liu Biao, also stepped up their efforts to seize Jingzhou. Cao Cao knew that Liu Biao had died, and immediately led 5000 elite cavalry to rob Jingzhou in the south day and night. And defeated Liu Bei who fled south in nagasaka; Liu Cong surrendered, and Cao Cao detained most of Jingzhou. In order to fight against Cao Cao, Sun Quan and Liu Bei joined forces to fight against Cao Cao. In 20081October, Cao Cao led an army of 165438+50000, which went hand in hand with land and water and entered Chibi to fight with Sun Liu. Zhou Yu used Huang Gai's plan to burn Cao Cao's serial ship. In addition, Cao Jun was not acclimatized, and the defeat was like a mountain. All the water troops who surrendered in Jingzhou died or surrendered. Cao Cao lost the water army and some of his own troops, and the sharp rise was severely hit. From then on, he devoted himself to the north. In the late period of Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhou Yu and Coss fought fiercely in Nanjun. Liu Bei seized the opportunity to seize four counties in the south of Jingzhou and sent Guan Yu north to attack Xiangyang, which was defeated by the garrison commander Le Jin. After a year of struggle, Coss had to be ordered to withdraw to Xiangyang, completely losing his stronghold in the south; At the same time, Sun Quan's attack from Hefei was also defeated by Cao Jun.

In AD 2 1 1 year, Liu Bei listened to the advice of counselors Pang Tong and Zhuge Liang, leaving Guan Yu to guard Jingzhou, leading the army to resist Zhang Lu and enter Sichuan as Yizhou. After three years of struggle, Yizhou was finally captured. Since then, the situation of the three countries has basically taken shape.

In 2 14 A.D., Cao Cao used an excuse to clean up the separatist forces in Guanzhong, such as Ma Chao and Han Sui, attacked Zhang Lu and openly rebelled. Cao Cao took the opportunity to destroy Guanzhong forces and capture Zhang Lu, the separatist regime in Hanzhong; Liu Bei was afraid that Cao Cao would seize the opportunity to attack Chengdu and immediately retreated to Sun Quan. In 2 18 AD, after winning March 8th, Liu Bei personally led the main force to fight for Hanzhong, killing Xia, commander in chief of Hanzhong. Cao Cao had to personally go to the front line of Hanzhong to direct operations, but failed to save the defeat. He had to leave Hanzhong, lost his stronghold and marched into Yizhou. The forces of the three countries have reached a balance, and the situation of three pillars has officially emerged.

In 2 19 AD, Guan Yu was inspired by Liu Bei's capture of Hanzhong and sent troops to attack Xiangyang. When flash floods broke out, Cao Jun flooded the forbidden area and supervised seven reinforcements to surround Xiangyang and Fancheng. Cao Cao immediately sent Huang Xu to lead the rescue of Coss and reached a brief alliance with Sun Quan. Huang Xu defeated Guan Yu outside Xiangyang City. Sun Quan took Monroe as the commander in chief, attacked Nanjun, consolidated his rule in Jingzhou by political means, and captured and killed Guan Yu who tried to escape. Liu Bei's strategy of attacking Xiangyang in the north and taking the opportunity to March into the Central Plains was completely shattered.

In 220 AD, Cao Cao died of illness and Cao Pi acceded to the throne. In the same year, he proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Wei. 22 1 year, Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Han; In 229, rising of sun was named Wu; The Three Kingdoms officially appeared.

In 222 AD, Liu Bei sent Wu Ban, a general, and Du Shuijun into Yiling area to block the west bank of Jiangdong. Lead the main infantry by yourself, and prepare to retake Nanjun. Sun Quan failed to make peace, so he appointed Lu Xun as the commander-in-chief, led 50,000 troops, laid a line of soldiers in Yiling, stopped Liu Bei's army, and took advantage of Liu Bei's long-term advantage in the supply line. Liu Bei's defeat in the war, declining morale, hot weather, relaxed vigilance; Taking advantage of this favorable situation, Lu Xun first sent Zhu Ran to lead the main force of the water army, cut off Liu Jun's retreat, and then set fire to the camp and defeated Liu Bei. After this war, Liu Bei was weakened, lost the capital to compete for the world, and died in Baidicheng himself.

In 229 AD, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han Dynasty, made his fortune in Hanzhong and made a northern expedition to Cao Wei by the death of Wei Wendi Cao Pi. He also sent Zhao Yun as a partial teacher and threatened to attack Chang 'an from Gu Jie to attract the main force of Cao Wei. I personally led an army of 70,000-80,000, starting from Qishan and preparing to seize Kansai. Cao Rui inspected Chang 'an, sent general Cao Zhen to lead 65,438+10,000 troops to stop Zhao Yun, and stationed in Guanzhong. A led 50 thousand elite troops to rescue Qishan day and night. Zhang? Ma Su, the pioneer of Shu and Han Dynasties, was defeated by Jieting, and Zhuge Liang was defeated by Jieting. A system, but only a way out. After sending troops many times, they were all defeated by their opponent Zhang? 1. Sima Yi had to retreat because of lack of materials. In 234 AD, Zhuge Liang made his last northern expedition and confronted Sima Yi in Wuzhangyuan. Sima yi can't persist; In August, Zhuge Liang died of illness, and Shu Han withdrew.

In 24 1 year, Sima Yi staged a coup to destroy the clan forces of Cao Wei in Cao Shuang. In 255 and 257, Sima Shi and Si Mazhao respectively pacified Cao Wei's remaining party; It laid the foundation of the Western Jin Dynasty.

In 263 AD, Cao Wei led an army of * * *180,000 to attack Shu Han with Zhong Hui, Guo Huai and Zhuge Xu. Wargo led more than 30,000 troops from Didao to Gan Song and Tuzhong to attack Jiang Wei stationed here. Zhuge Xu led more than 30,000 troops from Qishan to Wu Jie and Yinping Bridge, cutting off Jiang Wei's posterior road; Zhong Hui led more than 654.38 million people to March into Hanzhong from Gu Jie, Luogu and Woods respectively. Take Hanzhong and Jiang Wei opposite Jiange. Wargo's "raiders of the lost ark" went through all the hardships from the level tone path and suddenly appeared near Chengdu. Zhuge Zhan, Zhuge Liang's son, died in battle, and Adou surrendered. Shu Han perished.

In 265 AD, Cao Huan was abolished as emperor, and the title of gold was changed.

65438+ February in 279 AD, Sima? What about the music? In the picture, Wang Hun left Jiangxi, Wang Rong attacked Wuchang, Hu Fen attacked Xiakou, and Du Yu marched into Jiangling from Xiangyang. Tang Bin led Bashu soldiers down the river and attacked Wu Dong on a large scale. In 280 AD, Wang Hun defeated the main force of Wu Dongcheng and Zhang Biao in Sanshan. Soon, Sun Hao, the Lord of Wu, surrendered. The Western Jin Dynasty unified the whole country, and the Three Kingdoms officially came to an end.

< Reference > In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), with the help of Zhuge Liang, Wu and Shu joined hands to burn Chibi, which was defeated and became famous in China. When he advanced to Nanjun, he was shot by Coss' ambush. As a nobody, he is cruel and malicious. Seeing that Zhuge Liang is better than himself, I plot against him everywhere. After being angered by Zhuge Liang for three times, he died of arrow sores.