Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Is the Meteorological Bureau a civil servant or a public institution?
Is the Meteorological Bureau a civil servant or a public institution?
The Meteorological Bureau belongs to public institutions. The meteorological bureau refers to the government unit engaged in meteorological business. Institutions refer to social service organizations established by the government using state-owned assets to engage in education, science and technology, culture, health and other undertakings. Institutions accept the leadership of the government and are legal entities in the form of organizations or institutions.
The duties of the meteorological bureau
(a) to formulate the principles and policies, laws and regulations, development strategy and medium-and long-term planning of meteorological work; Formulate and promulgate rules and regulations, technical standards and norms for meteorological work, and supervise their implementation; Undertake relevant administrative reconsideration work.
(II) To participate in the government's decision-making on meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation, organize the meteorological defense of major disastrous weather across regions and departments, organize and guide the meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation work such as lightning and fog, and centrally manage the work of artificially influencing local weather.
(3) Managing meteorological institutions established by other departments in the State Council, making unified plans for the development and layout of the national land and sea meteorological detection and information network, meteorological stations and stations network, meteorological infrastructure and large-scale meteorological technical equipment, and reviewing the projects and plans of large and medium-sized meteorological projects nationwide.
(4) Administering and issuing national weather forecasts and warnings, short-term climate forecasts, urban environmental meteorological forecasts, fire danger meteorological grade forecasts and climate impact assessments; Organize and guide the development, utilization and protection of climate resources, and organize and review the demonstration of meteorological conditions for national key construction projects, major regional economic development projects and urban and rural construction planning.
(five) to organize the popularization and application of major scientific research and achievements in the field of meteorological science and technology, guide and coordinate meteorological education, organize the publicity and popularization of meteorological scientific knowledge, and raise the awareness of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation and climate resources of the whole people.
(six) to manage meteorological foreign affairs, to participate in the activities of the World Meteorological Organization and other international meteorological agencies on behalf of the China Municipal Government, and to carry out cooperation and exchanges with meteorological agencies of foreign governments (regions).
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