What about nosebleeds in summer?

The temperature is very high in summer, and people are easy to get hot and dry. Some people will have nosebleeds, and most people will think that what they eat causes them to get angry. If the nose bleeds, how to take preventive measures in time? In the case of nosebleed, what can be done to deal with it effectively? Let's take a look at Bian Xiao's treatment of nosebleeds.

1, the treatment of nosebleeds in summer

1, when nosebleeds, lower the head and lift the upper limb, and let the bleeding person lower his head (be careful not to raise his head) and lift the upper limb, so as to increase the blood flow of the superior vena cava, thereby reducing the blood supply of the nasal cavity and achieving the purpose of hemostasis.

2. Fill the nasal cavity. Fill the nasal cavity with clean absorbent cotton or sterile gauze to stop bleeding. If there is no absorbent cotton, you can also press your nose with your fingers in the direction of facial bones for 5 minutes. Release your hand gently after 5 minutes. If it is still bleeding, you need to go to the hospital for treatment.

3, pat the neck If the amount of bleeding is large, you can pat the neck with cold water. And after stopping bleeding for half an hour, avoid blowing your nose or strenuous exercise to avoid repeated bleeding.

2. Prevent nosebleeds in summer

1. In the dry season, for patients with a history of epistaxis, there should be chlortetracycline eye ointment at home, which should be evenly applied to the nasal cavity every day to moisturize the nasal mucosa.

2. In hot summer, drink more water, eat more vegetables and arrange your diet scientifically and reasonably. Be careful not to eat spicy, fried and other foods that are easy to get angry, drink less, and take appropriate amounts of vitamin C, vitamin A and vitamin B2 when necessary. If there is dust or irritating gas in the working environment, you can wear a mask or face mask for proper protection.

3, poor nasal breathing at night, you can use furosemide to moisten the nose, never dig the nasal cavity.

3. Causes of nosebleeds in summer

Chinese medicine believes that nosebleeds are caused by the upwelling of qi and blood. The nose belongs to the lung orifices, and there is a disease in the nose. Generally speaking, it has a lot to do with the abnormality of lung and liver. When people's qi and blood rise, especially when the lung is hot, people will have nosebleeds. When the lung qi is overheated, people's eyes will also be bloody or bleeding. The cause of excessive internal heat and nosebleeds is the same, both of which are the result of ascending qi and blood, but excessive internal heat is not the cause of nosebleeds. If the nasal cavity is too dry, the capillaries inside will rupture, leading to bleeding. In addition, if the child has allergic rhinitis and often goes in and out of the air-conditioned room, alternating hot and cold will lead to itchy nose, and the child can't help rubbing it with his hands, which may also rupture the capillaries and lead to bleeding.

90% of nosebleeds in clinic belong to vascular bleeding caused by vascular rupture. In this regard, patients need not be too nervous. In most cases, they can handle it themselves and stop the bleeding in time. There are also some nosebleeds in summer that need special attention. Hot and dry weather, people are angry, angry, and even have a bad rest, which may lead to bad blood flow and nosebleeds. In addition, drinking alcohol and eating too much spicy food may also lead to lung heat and nosebleeds. In addition, people exposed to the sun can cause blood vessels in the head to dilate, leading to nose bleeding.

Nosebleeds in summer are related to people's age besides the dry climate. When the weather is dry, the elderly are prone to symptoms of nasal congestion. If the old man suddenly has a lot of nosebleeds and it is not easy to stop them, it is necessary to doubt whether he has high blood pressure. It is best to go to the hospital for examination. Young people with nosebleeds are also related to fatigue and exercise. Under normal circumstances, these bleeding symptoms can be stopped by the patient himself. However, without warning, it is best for people with sudden nosebleeds to go to the hospital for examination and rule out diseases such as nasal cavity tumors as soon as possible.