Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Exercise plan of emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke accident (abstract of 5 articles)
Exercise plan of emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke accident (abstract of 5 articles)
Exercise plan of emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke accident (5 summaries) Part I? In order to further strengthen the implementation of emergency plan safeguard measures, improve the ability of the project department to deal with production safety accidents and emergencies, and educate employees how to deal with emergencies correctly, accurately and quickly, all departments are specially organized to carry out emergency drills for continuous beams and hanging baskets. The exercise plan is as follows:
? First, the exercise time:
? XX, xx, xx, xx p.m.
? Second, the purpose of the exercise:
? 1, to prevent high-temperature heatstroke accidents in the field during high-temperature construction.
? 2. Respond quickly after the heatstroke accident and start the emergency plan procedure to minimize the deterioration of heatstroke and casualties.
? Three training rules:
? Basic principles of first aid for high temperature heatstroke:
? 1, prevention first, comprehensive planning, standby at any time, and all-out rescue.
? 2. Protect personnel safety, prevent and control the spread of accidents, and protect the environment.
? 3, the project manager responsibility system, unified command, classification departments responsible for.
? 4. No individual may destroy, occupy or damage heatstroke rescue tools, equipment and medicines.
? Fourth, the exercise plan:
? (A) the background of the emergency plan exercise
? During the construction of No.8 subgrade side ditch, a worker suffered from heatstroke while cleaning the garbage in the cable trough in the ditch.
? (2) exercise leading group:
? Leader of emergency rescue team: xxx.
? Team members: emergency team members, xx team leader and team leader.
? (3) Division of exercise and rescue:
? 1 emergency rescue team: led by team leader xx, assisted by xx, and composed of members of relevant departments and collaboration groups. Organize emergency rescue.
? Logistics support group: Sun, director of the office, is responsible for the basic first aid work of personnel in emergency rescue.
? External Liaison Group: Secretaries xx and xx are responsible for external liaison, contacting the green channel of xx People's Hospital, and providing timely rescue for heatstroke patients.
? (4) Preparations for emergency rescue drills:
? 1, rescue equipment and materials.
? 2. Relevant personnel from all departments of the Project Department and relevant collaboration groups will participate in the exercise, and other personnel will also make preparations.
? (5) Exercise place: xxx
? (VI) Emergency Procedure Start-up Procedure: When the builder xx finds someone suffering from heatstroke (fainting) at the first time, he immediately informs the deputy manager xx, who in turn informs the project manager xx and the person in charge of the emergency office xx, and xx immediately informs the members of the emergency team to rush to the scene for emergency rescue.
? (seven) the exercise of procedures and personnel responsibilities:
? 1, drill procedure: notify the emergency team to rush to the site-primary rescue on site, and carry the wounded to a flat and cool place for preliminary cooling treatment; At the same time, xx called the green channel ambulance to open a green rescue channel-xx immediately organized a team to maintain order at the scene-after the rescuers arrived, xx was responsible for cooperating with the rescuers to rescue the heatstroke victims, and assisted in carrying rescue vehicles to accompany them to the hospital-finally, the manager XX made a summary, and the safety director XX explained the common sense of preventing high-temperature heatstroke, self-help and mutual rescue, and matters needing attention-the drill was over.
? 2. xxx, the leader of the emergency leading group, is the highest person in charge of emergency rescue work. During the rescue process, he urged the office, finance department and machinery department to be equipped with corresponding emergency materials and equipment. In the event of heatstroke, he quickly launched an emergency plan to fully direct the rescue.
? (8) Explain the precautions for high-temperature heatstroke prevention.
? 1, pay attention to the weather forecast, adjust the work plan according to the weather conditions, and arrange the work progress reasonably.
? 2. Use local air supply devices such as air supply fans when necessary in high-temperature workplaces to prevent heatstroke and cool down.
? 3, should keep the heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment in good condition (ceiling, shelter, etc. ), in case of failure, repair immediately.
? 4. Wipe the skin with a wet towel, remove sweat, let the water evaporate and help dissipate heat.
? 6. The construction and maintenance personnel of open-air operation should adjust their work and rest time according to the temperature change, work in the morning and evening, rest at noon, avoid the high temperature period from 12 to 15, try to do "cold operation" during the day and "hot operation" at night, and arrange the rest time appropriately. When working in the open air, methods such as rotation should be adopted to shorten the continuous working time of employees as much as possible; Conditional teams can build temporary awnings or umbrellas.
? 7. In case of emergency construction/emergency rescue, additional personnel should be deployed and measures such as rotation should be taken to shorten the continuous operation time of workers as much as possible; When repairing high-temperature equipment or furnace, measures such as air supply, spraying and wearing wet clothes should be taken; Strengthen on-site monitoring, and treat employees with heatstroke symptoms immediately.
? 8, vehicles should strengthen maintenance, parked in the shade as far as possible, to prevent puncture, spontaneous combustion, passenger heatstroke and other events.
? 9. When working outdoors for a long time, carry heatstroke prevention drugs with you, such as Ren Dan, ten drops of water, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, cool oil and essential oil.
? 10, wear overalls when going out to work, and don't roll up your sleeves and expose your shoulders to avoid sunburn.
? 1 1. According to the situation of high-temperature operation, employees working at high temperature should be equipped with protective articles that meet the requirements, such as protective gloves, protective shoes, leggings, aprons, glasses, heat insulation clothes and masks.
? 12, pay attention to replenish water in time, drink water at any time, and don't wait until you are thirsty. If you sweat a lot, you should add some sodium and potassium appropriately. Sodium can be supplemented by adding salt and soy sauce to food. Foods with high potassium content include bananas, bean products and kelp.
? 13, avoid excessive fatigue and ensure adequate sleep.
? 14. patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ hypertension, active peptic ulcer, chronic nephritis, uncontrolled hyperthyroidism, diabetes, and extensive skin scar should pay special attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling.
? 15. Patients with heatstroke symptoms should immediately rest in the shade and receive first aid and necessary treatment.
? 16. In case of heatstroke, the following emergency measures should be taken: First, immediately move the heatstroke victim to a ventilated, cool and dry place to rest; Secondly, let the heatstroke lie on your back, unbutton your clothes and take off or loosen your clothes. If the clothes are soaked by sweat, dry clothes should be changed, and the electric fan or air conditioner should be turned on at the same time to reduce the patient's body temperature to below 38 degrees Celsius as soon as possible. You can also use a cold wet towel to cold compress the patient's head, neck, armpit and groin where blood vessels pass, and wipe the whole body with warm water or alcohol. Conscious heatstroke sufferers or heatstroke sufferers who have cooled down can drink mung bean soup, brackish water or other salty refreshing drinks, or take Ren Dan, Shidishui, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water and other traditional Chinese medicines. The average patient can recover within 30 minutes to several hours after treatment. Green channel phone xxx.
Exercise plan of emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke accident (5 summaries) Part II? In midsummer, the temperature rises, and this method is specially formulated to do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling in the summer construction site, protect the health of employees, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high temperature weather.
? First, the security department should go deep into the workshop, publicize the knowledge of heatstroke prevention and first aid, and improve the safety awareness of all employees.
? Two, the security department and the office should pay close attention to the weather forecast about high temperature weather.
? 1, and the maximum daily temperature is greater than or equal to 33 degrees Celsius. Start heatstroke prevention and cooling measures: ensure sufficient drinking water supply in the workshop. Designate a special person to be responsible for the cold storage of drinking water, and ensure the supply of ice water at least three times a day (but ice water cannot pass through ice).
? 2. When the highest temperature of the day is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, start high-temperature heatstroke prevention measures: shift work and rest work are taken in the workshop to shorten the continuous working hours of employees; In addition to ensuring adequate drinking water supply, the administrative department also needs to arrange the cooking of summer drinks, such as mung bean water, sour plum soup, ginger and salt tea, watermelon and so on. , and timely supplement salt water drinks.
? 3. If the maximum daily temperature is greater than or equal to 37 degrees Celsius, start the continuous high-temperature heatstroke prevention measures: the workshop work shall be rested in shifts, and the continuous working hours of employees shall not exceed the time stipulated by the state, and outdoor open-air operations shall not be arranged; The administrative department should not only ensure adequate drinking water supply, make summer drinks well, but also replenish salt water drinks in time.
? 3. The purchasing department shall cooperate with the office to implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items, such as Ren Dan, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water and Ten Drops of Water. The production equipment dept. shall, in combination with the actual production situation, formulate a heatstroke prevention and cooling drug plan, and timely purchase and distribute it to each team in the workshop.
? Four, check the workshop heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment. The production equipment department shall make statistics on the damaged fans, air conditioners and cooling equipment, and organize procurement or maintenance after reporting to the company for approval. Ensure the normal operation of heatstroke prevention and cooling equipment in the workshop.
? Five, do a good job of fire prevention in summer. In view of the hot weather in summer, lighting mosquito-repellent incense and using electrical appliances are prone to fire accidents, and fire prevention measures must be strengthened. The safety department shall regularly inspect the flammable places in the whole plant, deal with the problems immediately when they are found, and provide fire-fighting equipment as required.
Exercise plan of emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke accident (5 summaries) Part III? In recent years, in some areas of our country, the hot weather in summer is frequent, with high intensity, heatstroke and even death, which has caused damage to the health and life safety of workers and has become an important issue of concern to all sectors of society. In order to protect the health of workers and their related rights and interests, implement the provisions of relevant laws and regulations, further improve the heatstroke prevention and cooling work of workers before the high temperature comes, and effectively prevent and control the occurrence of heatstroke, the relevant requirements are hereby notified as follows:
? One is to raise awareness and strengthen leadership.
? All localities should fully understand the serious harm of summer heatstroke to workers' health from the height of adhering to people-oriented, implementing Scientific Outlook on Development and building a harmonious socialist society, and earnestly attach importance to and strengthen the work of heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer workplaces. All localities, especially areas with high frequency of high temperature weather in summer, should formulate relevant provisions for summer heatstroke prevention and cooling in accordance with the requirements of laws, regulations and standards and local conditions. All localities should establish a working mechanism of overall coordination of the government, close cooperation of relevant departments, responsibility of grass-roots organizations, and efficient and orderly operation of employers, so as to minimize the occupational hazards caused by high temperature heatstroke and protect the life, health and safety of workers.
? Second, carry out extensive publicity activities.
? All localities should take various forms to carry out publicity activities for heatstroke prevention and cooling, make full use of various media and places such as activity rooms, cultural stations, cultural squares and billboards in streets, communities and villages, guide the public to understand the basic knowledge and methods of heatstroke prevention and cooling at high temperatures, actively carry out training and drills, and enhance their ability of self-help and mutual rescue.
? Third, clear responsibilities and strengthen supervision
? Prevention and treatment of high temperature heatstroke is a comprehensive work, and relevant government departments and trade unions should strengthen supervision according to the division of responsibilities. The details are as follows:
? (a) the health department in conjunction with the relevant departments, take various forms to carry out the propaganda work of heatstroke prevention and cooling, strengthen the preparation for medical treatment of heatstroke, and increase the supervision and inspection of the employer's occupational health supervision of workers engaged in high temperature and high humidity operations.
? (II) Labor and social security departments should strengthen supervision and inspection of employers' compliance with labor and social security laws and regulations in workplaces with high temperature and high humidity, focusing on inspection of employees' working hours, vacation time, salary payment, and protection of female employees and underage workers.
? (3) The supervision and administration department of production safety shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of the employers' compliance with the laws and regulations on production safety and occupational disease prevention in high-temperature and high-humidity workplaces, and urge the employers to effectively implement various heatstroke prevention and cooling measures in the workplaces.
? (IV) Trade unions shall supervise the labor protection measures of employers in hot season according to law, give full play to the role of mass labor protection supervision and inspection network, and strengthen the supervision and inspection of heatstroke prevention and cooling. If an illegal act is found, it shall be stopped according to law, and the employing unit and the trade union shall request the relevant government departments to investigate and deal with it, if the circumstances are serious or refuse to accept the supervision opinions of the trade union.
? Fourth, implement the responsibilities of employers
? (a) the employer shall, in combination with the actual situation of the unit, seriously study and formulate emergency rescue plans for high-temperature heatstroke, strengthen drills, increase publicity and education on heatstroke prevention and first aid for workers, and do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling.
? (2) The employing unit shall, before the arrival of hot weather, carry out health examination on the workers working in hot weather. Employees suffering from heart, lung, cerebrovascular diseases, tuberculosis, central nervous system diseases and other physical conditions unsuitable for high temperature and high humidity operations should be transferred from high temperature and high humidity jobs. For those who are temporarily unable to transfer their posts, protective measures should be taken in hot and humid weather to prevent heatstroke.
? (III) Where there are high temperature and high humidity operations in the workplace and outdoor operations in summer, the employing unit shall earnestly implement various heatstroke prevention and cooling measures stipulated in relevant laws and regulations, Hygienic Standard for Design of Industrial Enterprises and Diagnostic Standard for Occupational Heatstroke.
Exercise plan of emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke accident (5 summaries) Part IV? I. Purpose:
? This plan is formulated in order to prevent employees from suffering from heatstroke when working in a high-temperature climate environment, to ensure the smooth production of the company, to ensure that employees can quickly and effectively carry out emergency rescue work in case of heatstroke and other emergencies, and to ensure the health and life safety of employees to the greatest extent.
? Second, the responsibilities and scope of application:
? This plan is implemented by the production technology department of the company and is applicable to all departments and personnel of the company. The key prevention units are: production workshop, canteen, storage tank area and construction personnel employed by the company.
? Third, the emergency plan to start:
? According to the daily maximum temperature and weather forecast reported in the newspaper, when the maximum temperature is higher than 37℃ or reaches 38℃ for three consecutive days, the emergency plan will be automatically started, and all departments of the company will implement various work measures according to the emergency plan.
? Fourth, implement the emergency plan.
? 1, heatstroke prevention and cooling protection group: during summer construction, there are many outdoor working environments due to operation reasons; The distribution area of personnel work is complex and changeable; The influence of labor intensity and other aspects has brought a lot of inconvenience to the summer construction of the project. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of workers and the safety of life and property, and create a safe and comfortable environment for workers, when workers have adverse reactions due to high temperature, the team leader will immediately organize members of this group to transfer and control the accident personnel to prevent the accident personnel from increasing in the surrounding construction site. Make emergency actions more targeted and improve operational efficiency. So as not to cause huge accident losses.
? 2. Information liaison person: responsible for understanding the scope of casualties, economic losses and emergencies, organizing the collection of daily weather and temperature conditions, then taking necessary preventive measures, reporting the measures and developments to the superior in time, and contacting relevant departments.
? 3. On-site medical rescue team: When an accident occurs, the team leader will organize the team members to carry out on-site classification and first aid treatment for the wounded, and be responsible for effective rescue of the wounded at the first time; And transfer in time. The main duties of ambulance personnel are: to enter the accident area to rescue the wounded; Guide personnel in dangerous areas to carry out self-help and mutual rescue activities; Concentrate, count, transport and treat the wounded. According to the specific situation, quickly formulate emergency treatment plans and organize their implementation.
? The main drugs and medical rescue equipment are as follows:
? 1. Drugs: cold medicine, fever medicine, diarrhea medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine and other therapeutic drugs, as well as Ren Dan, Shidishui, Zhengqi water, chrysanthemum tea, cold-reducing herbal tea, green health food and so on.
? 2. Rescue appliances: single frame, ambulance, small oxygen cylinder, receiver, hospital bed, towel, medicine cabinet and freezer.
? 3. Logistics Support Team: The team leader is responsible for organizing and mobilizing rescue personnel, materials and equipment, and supervising and checking that all emergency rescue and relief measures are put in place.
? 4. Responsibilities of other departments of the company
? (1) The maintenance management department should strengthen the management of water and electricity supply in summer to ensure the demand for electricity and water for workshop production. In case of power failure or water cut-off under special circumstances, the relevant departments should be informed in advance, and corresponding preventive plans should be formulated according to the specific circumstances.
? (2) Widely publicize the scientific knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling, such as using radio, film, newspapers, internet, manuals and other forms to publicize the knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and enhance the public's awareness of self-protection. Make employees master the basic knowledge of heatstroke prevention and cooling; Workshop directors and team leaders should strengthen the daily patrol inspection of workshop production, keep abreast of the high temperature environment of the workshop and the physical condition of employees, deal with problems in time, and nip the signs of accidents in the bud.
? (3) The medical office of the General Affairs Department purchases a batch of heatstroke prevention and cooling drugs in advance, such as ordinary Huoxiang Zhengqi water or capsules, and distributes them to the operators at all positions in the workshop as required. The employed construction personnel should stop using labor protection articles such as umbrellas and straw hats. The company should ensure that employees have fixed drinking places and set up drinking fountains to ensure adequate drinking water supply every day.
? (4) Workshop operation belongs to high temperature operation and should be equipped with effective cooling fans. Every morning 10: 30 and 2: 30 pm, employees should be allowed to rest in a cool and ventilated place or air-conditioned room for 20-30 minutes.
? (5) During the high temperature period, the company canteen supplies herbal tea to the operators of the production workshop twice a day, at 10: 30 a.m. and 2: 00 p.m. respectively. There should be enough mung bean soup or laver egg soup for lunch every day. The company office is responsible for the implementation.
? Five, heatstroke rescue methods:
? 1. Mild patients: When employees feel dizzy, tired and dizzy during normal operation, they should be ordered to stop operation immediately to prevent secondary accidents. Other peripheral employees should arrange the symptomatic personnel to rest in a cool and well-ventilated area or air-conditioned room, and provide them with cold water, heatstroke prevention drugs, wet towels, or wipe their bodies with cold water or alcohol. And notify the workshop or department leader.
? 2. Severe patients: (syncope, shock, severe water shortage, etc. ) When employees of the company suffer from heatstroke, they should immediately notify the workshop or department leaders of the first-hand personnel, and timely transfer the accident personnel to a cool and ventilated place to observe their symptoms, so that the medical staff can grasp the first-hand medical information when they arrive. The company office immediately organized rescuers to transfer heatstroke patients to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment. And report the latest situation of the company at any time.
? Six, the clinical manifestations of heatstroke:
? Mild heatstroke: The clinical manifestations are dizziness, headache, blushing, thirst, profuse sweating, general weakness, palpitation, rapid pulse, inattention, uncoordinated movements and other symptoms, and the body temperature rises to 38. Above 5℃. Severe heatstroke: including heatstroke, heat spasm and heat exhaustion, and can also be mixed. These include:
? (1) heatstroke (including heatstroke), also known as heatstroke-induced high fever, is characterized by sudden onset in a high temperature environment, with a body temperature above 40℃, sweating at the initial stage of onset, followed by "anhidrosis", which may be accompanied by dry skin and different degrees of consciousness disorder.
? (2) Heat spasm is mainly manifested as obvious muscle spasm, accompanied by contraction pain. Muscles that are common in limbs and abdominal muscles, especially gastrocnemius, are often symmetrical. Sometimes it will break out, sometimes it will ease. The patient is conscious and his temperature is generally normal.
? (3) The onset of heat exhaustion is rapid, mainly manifested as dizziness, headache, sweating, thirst, nausea and vomiting, followed by wet and cold skin, decreased blood pressure, arrhythmia, mild dehydration and slightly higher or normal body temperature.
? Seven, emergency handling process:
? Normal working hours and holidays:
? Heatstroke occurs-notify the workshop or department leader-company office (telephone)-arrange vehicles to be sent to the hospital for treatment-handle and deal with the aftermath.
? At night: heatstroke occurs-notify the workshop team leader-the leader on duty-arrange vehicles to be sent to the hospital for treatment-treatment and aftermath.
Chapter 5: Rehearsal Plan of Emergency Plan for High Temperature Heatstroke Accident (5 summaries)? This scheme is specially formulated to ensure the occupational health of employees and prevent heatstroke from affecting their health.
? I. List of personnel of emergency leading group
? Team leader: _ _ _ _
? Deputy team leader:
? Team members:
? Second, the emergency leading group office:
? The emergency office is located in the project department office.
? Telephone:
? Xx City Hospital Tel: _ _ _ _
? _ _ _ Tel:
? Third, the beginning and termination of the plan
? When the outdoor temperature is higher than 37℃ in summer, the leader of the emergency team announced the start of the emergency plan. When the outdoor temperature is lower than 37℃ at the end of continuous 15 days, the emergency team leader will announce the termination of the heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme.
? Fourth, there are symptoms of heatstroke.
? When there are symptoms such as headache, dizziness, vomiting and nausea in hot summer, it can be judged as heatstroke.
? V. Emergency measures:
? 1, the emergency team leader announced the start of the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling, and _ _ was responsible for setting a new construction time, which must avoid the high temperature at noon.
? 2. _ _ _ _ _ _ is responsible for purchasing and installing cooling equipment such as fans for staff quarters.
? 3. _ _ _ _ _ Do a good job in the propaganda of summer heatstroke prevention knowledge, and teach employees various heatstroke prevention measures through letters and blackboard newspapers.
? 4._ _ _ Responsible for distributing heatstroke prevention drugs, such as Ren Dan, chrysanthemum tea, essential oil, etc., to front-line employees in construction.
? External contact telephone number of intransitive verb:
? Xx Emergency Center Tel: 120
? Xx Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau Tel: _ _ _ _
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