Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - What is the lowest temperature in Xiaogan history?

What is the lowest temperature in Xiaogan history?

The historical low temperature and freezing in Xiaogan caused 1554 (thirty-three years of Ming Jiajing) heavy snow in spring.

1566 (forty-five years of Ming Jiajing), heavy snow fell and many people froze to death.

1595 (twenty-third year of Wanli in Ming dynasty) March rain and snow, Vivi.

160 1 year (twenty-ninth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty), there was heavy snow in March, and there was no wheat.

1602 (thirty years of Ming Wanli) It snowed for several months in spring, and there was no wheat.

1629 (the second year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty), the spring rain was covered with ice.

1650 (the seventh year of Qing Shunzhi), there was rain and ice in February.

Missing data from 165 1 to 1950.

195 1 After spring, it was cold and rainy, with 60% dead seedlings and 30% light seedlings.

1957 freezing injury in spring, broad beans freeze to death.

From February 24th, 1960 to March 24th, 18, it was cold and rainy, in which a strong cold wave from March 13 to March 14 reduced the temperature by 15℃, and the lowest temperature was -0.8℃, accompanied by rain, snow and hail. Of the 530,000 mu of wheat in the county, 10% was overwhelmed by snow, 78,000 mu of rape was overwhelmed by snow, 50% was overwhelmed by snow, 80,000 mu of broad beans were overwhelmed by snow, 22% was overwhelmed by snow, and 15 ~ 20% was overwhelmed by rotten early rice seedlings.

Rainfall from April 1 day to April 12 day 12 day affects the growth of early rice seedlings and cotton seedlings.

1963 was cold and rainy from March to April, with light rain and snow in March 1 1, June 12, and April 7, and late frost appeared on April 9, resulting in a large reduction in rice and wheat production.

1February 8, 964 to 13 rainy season 125 hours and 29 minutes; 16 to 20, rainy season lasts 10 hour 12 minutes, extreme minimum temperature-10.0℃, extreme minimum temperature on the ground-13.4℃, which is harmful to posts and telecommunications and overwhelms 1046. Some villages froze to death to raise cattle.

It rained for 9 days from March 20th to 29th. 1965. The average temperature is 65438 00℃, the extreme minimum temperature is 4.2℃, and the seedlings suffer 50%. It was cold and rainy for seven consecutive days in early April.

1966 From February 20 to 22, a heavy rainfall tide and strong wind process caused the temperature to drop 13.9℃, and the lowest temperature on the 23rd was -6. 1℃, accompanied by northerly winds of grade 5-6, which caused great damage to crops. According to incomplete statistics, 40-50% of wheat, 60-70% of rape and more than 80% of broad beans were frozen to death, and cattle were also frozen to death. More than 300 poles were broken, 400 poles fell, and many wires were damaged.

1967 Rain and snow weather occurred from the end of February to the beginning of March, and the lowest temperature in the beginning of March was-1.6℃, causing freezing damage.

1October 28th to February 2nd 1969, lasting 125 hours and 38 minutes, the longest time since 1957. The telephone pole is broken, and the Fufu River and the main river are frozen. Low temperature and rainy days, March 26th to April 4th, * * * rainy days for 9 days, with the daily average temperature lower than10℃ for 6 days and the lowest temperature 1.2℃.

197 1 It rained in autumn, and it rained for 8 days from September 6th to15th. The rainfall is 28.9 mm, and the cotton root rot is serious.

The freezing injury occurred in the spring of 1972. From March 20th to April 2nd, the temperature dropped by 65438 0.7℃, and the lowest temperature was 65438 0.4℃. On April 1 day and April 22, heavy snow fell, early rice seedlings were frozen, and barley, wheat, rape and broad beans were frozen.

It is rainy in autumn, and it rained twice on September 2 1-24 and June16-1October 2 1. Cotton rotten peaches make it impossible to sow in autumn.

1973 It rains continuously from April to May, especially in May. The rainy days last for 19 days, the rainfall is 220mm, and the temperature is lower than normal 1℃. During the meiyu period, the temperature is obviously low.

1From February 22 to 24, 974, a strong cold wave occurred, with the cooling range of 16.3℃, the lowest temperature of -6.7℃, and the instantaneous maximum wind speed of more than 8 (twice), accompanied by two days of intermittent rain and snow. The rainy season lasted for 40 hours and 28 minutes, and the leaves of rape in the county agricultural institute were frozen 100%, and the dead plants 10%.

1975 spring, cold and rainy. From April 15 to June 30th, the number of rainy days reached 5 1, and from April 15 to May 20th, it rained almost every day. Continuous rainy days, less sunshine and low temperature have caused slow growth of early rice and cotton, poor seedling quality and reduced production due to insect pests.

1976 It rained continuously in the spring, and the average temperature in April was lower than normal 1℃ (2℃ lower in the previous period), which was the lowest on record. From March 6 to April 29, there were five rainy days, the maturity of summer crops was delayed by 7 ~ 10 days, and the growth period of early rice and cotton was delayed by about one week. On February 14, there was a strong cold front heading south, accompanied by strong wind and moderate rain, and the ground temperature reached 0℃. February 16, 9: 4 1 to 12: 24, it rained for 50 hours and 43 minutes continuously, which led to the obstruction of telecom communication.

1977 low-temperature freezing injury, 65438+1October 25th to 30th, was attacked by strong cold air in the north, the daily average temperature dropped from 2.4℃ to -7.6℃, and the minimum temperature dropped to-13. 1℃, accompanied by strong winds for six consecutive days.

1979 rainy season, 65438+ 10 month, 10 to 12, 28 to 30, two strong cold waves, with cooling ranges of 1 1℃ and/kloc-0 respectively.

From June 28th 1980 to October 30th/kloc-0, affected by the strong cold air in the north, the three-day average temperature dropped by 1 1.8℃, and the minimum temperature dropped to -7.3℃, accompanied by freezing rain and snow, and crops suffered freezing damage in winter. In spring, low temperature and freezing weather reappears.

(Excerpted from Xiaogan City Records, September edition 1992)