Where is Yin Ping, the first peak in Dongguan? Is it in Xiegang or Qingxi?

Yinpingshan Forest Park in Dongguan is located in the east of Dongguan, within the territory of Xiegang Town, east longitude 1 14', north latitude 22 54', 64km away from Guancheng, Xiegang Town 14km away from Shenzhen in the south and 30km away from Huizhou in the east. It borders Lilin Town of Huiyang City in the east and northeast, Qingxi Town in the south, changping town Town and Zhangmutou Town in the west and southwest, and Qiaotou Town in the north. The nature reserve includes Nanfang Management Area, Yaoshan Management Area and Xiegang Town Forest Farm, with a total area of 25 18.3 hectares.

natural conditions

(1) Geology and landform

Yinpingzui Mountain, located in the southeast of Yinpingshan Nature Reserve, is the highest peak in Dongguan, with an altitude of 898.2 meters and the main mountain facing north.

The overall terrain of the nature reserve gradually drops from Yinzui-Baiyunzhang in the southeast, Doufutou-Makengshan Township-Changshan Peak in the southwest (all above 700 meters above sea level) to Shigu Reservoir in the north (altitude 103 meters), and the whole nature reserve forms a funnel-shaped rainwater collection area in the north.

The mother rock of the nature reserve is granite, and the soil type changes with the altitude of the mountain: lateritic red soil below 600 meters above sea level and yellow soil above 600 meters above sea level.

Landscape of Yinpingshan Forest Park (5 photos)

(2) Climate and hydrology

Yinpingshan Nature Reserve is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer and belongs to subtropical monsoon climate. It has the characteristics of long summer without winter, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, sufficient heat and mild climate. The annual average temperature is between 265438 0℃ and 22℃. In a year, the lowest temperature in June is 5438+ 10, with an average of 13℃- 14℃. The highest average temperature in July is between 27-28℃, and the annual rainfall is 1, 767.8 mm, mostly from April to September. The annual average relative humidity is 79%; The main disastrous weather includes: low temperature and rainy weather in February and March; /kloc-the cold dew wind around 0/0; The most serious impact on Dongguan is the typhoon, which is usually concentrated in July-August. There are also droughts and frosts in spring and autumn.

In this area, the mountain stream flowing from the sedan chair park in the west of Baiyun Zhang to Shigu Reservoir is the mainstream, which runs through most areas of the nature reserve. Rivers in this area crisscross. Because of the large drop of streams, many multi-level waterfalls have been formed, which is abnormal. Most of the streams flow to the northwest and northeast, and finally merge into Shigu Reservoir in the north of the reserve. Shigu Reservoir has a storage capacity of 665,438+10,000 cubic meters, providing drinking water and farmland irrigation for Xiegang Town in Dongguan and Lilin Town in Huiyang City.

Yinpingshan Nature Reserve, a scenic resource, is located in Dongguan City, southeast of Guangdong Province, at the junction with Huiyang City. Among them, Yinpingzui Mountain (898.2m) is the highest peak in Dongguan, and Baiyun Zhang, which borders Huiyang City, has an altitude of1.003.5 m. There are five peaks over 700m in the area, which is a very rare natural resource in Dongguan, mainly plains and terraces. Yinpingshan Nature Reserve is rich in animal and plant resources, with dense and green trees and charming scenery. Birds are singing everywhere, and waterfalls are flowing down, which constitutes a unique natural landscape of the reserve. Coupled with local folklore, it is full of magical colors and charm. The main attractions in this area are:

1. "Fairy Monkey Looking at the Moon": This scene is a scenic spot with far-reaching implications. When you enter the nature reserve from Nanmian Village, you can see Yinpingzui Mountain from a distance, just like an orangutan's head looking east. Seeing Yinzui Mountain from the reservoir dam or on the way to the nature reserve management station is like "the fairy monkey looking at the moon".

2. Shigu Reservoir: The whole reservoir runs through the central part of the reserve, and the water surface is as clear as a mirror. Walking on the dam of the reservoir, clear water, blue sky and green hills are in front of you, and the opposite mountain is reflected in it, which has the feeling of "high gorge out of Pinghu". If there is a breeze blowing, the lake is sparkling, and the fresh mountain breeze blows on the tourists' faces, which makes people feel tired and relaxed in city life. From February to March every year, "Spring comes red" (safflower lotus) is in full bloom all over the mountains, which looks like safflower, and the golden coix lacryma-jobi flowers of litsea cubeba are dotted among them, which is particularly enchanting. From April to May, Liriodendron trees bloom and beautiful white Liriodendron flowers are dotted among evergreen trees; In autumn, the flaming tallow and maple leaves make the forest completely dyed into another scene; In winter, there is a mist between Yinpingzui Mountain and Baiyun Temple, which shows the majesty of the highest peak in Dongguan.

3. Lingnan Good Orchard: It is mainly distributed in a small part of the northern and southern foothills of Shigu Reservoir, with an area of 2 10.6 hectares. Most of them are litchi and longan, and there are a few other varieties. July-August is the mature period of longan and litchi. Opening up a tasting area in Guo Jia, Lingnan can increase the fun of tourists.

4. Fishing area: As Shigu Reservoir is the edible water source of Xiegang Town, it is not allowed to build large-scale or polluted water recreation projects, so opening up fishing area is a tourism project with less investment and less pollution. Fishing can slow down the sense of urgency brought by city life, and it is a fashionable leisure way for people to cultivate their self-cultivation, which can not only relieve their mood, but also enjoy fun. The hook area is located in the fish pond at the bottom of Shigu Reservoir. Because it is near the reserve management station, fishing processing methods can be set up to let tourists taste the fresh fish they catch and increase the fun of fishing.

5. Abnormal Pit Peacock Waterfall: This is the mountain pit opposite the brigade forest farm, which is two-thirds of the way from Duotian. There are three small round pools (one big and two small) in the pit mouth, which are particularly obvious in autumn and winter, as if caused by the impact of a cloud star. There are several big stones on both sides of the pit. You can see a peacock-like (rainy season) when you enter 20 meters along the Shiwei Trail (which is quite thrilling and needs to be built for swimming).

6. Double Waterfalls: This is the parking place of Tada 200 meters ahead. You can smell it before you see its shape. Through a small forest by the roadside, you can see two waterfalls. The upstream waterfalls are four or five meters high, and there are more than ten square meters of pools under each waterfall. The water surface is crystal clear, and you can see the small fish games in the mountain stream. Among them, the water spider is waiting for the water, the water is gurgling, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the movement is clear, which is a natural paradise. Every summer and autumn, tourists come here to play and bathe.

7. Baizhang Waterfall: Return to the main road from Shuangdie Waterfall and walk 300 meters to the rest pavilion (also made a lookout). Looking along the pine nest at the bottom of the pit (about one kilometer away), you can see two waterfalls (one long and one short) rushing out of the Woods. The former is tens of meters high, as if two bundles of silver wires were drawn from the green ocean, and the sound of water splashing can be heard from a distance. If it is foggy after rain or in winter, these two waterfalls are just like water falling from the sky, which is even more remarkable. If we can open up a tour route to the front, we can appreciate its majestic momentum more deeply.

8. Sitting on Lotus Guanyin: This is a small platform on a ridge, with a flat terrain and several small convex hills around it. The whole plot is quite like Guanyin sitting on a lotus. According to legend, in ancient times, five generals came to fight against bandits, all of whom were defeated repeatedly. One day, the generals came to the lotus seat of Guanyin and invited Guanyin Bodhisattva to help them. Inspired by the generals' sincere spirit of fighting bandits for the people, Guanyin Bodhisattva promised to help them, gave the soldiers an armored hat and sprinkled them with fairy water from Yin Pingshan to protect them from invulnerability. Soon, General Wudao led his soldiers to wipe out the bandits in one fell swoop. Later, in order to commemorate the goddess Guanyin, everyone called this place "Sitting Lotus Guanyin" and piled all the armored hats on the hill not far from the south, named it "Armored Hat Top". Guanyin Bodhisattva put a silver bottle full of divine water on the highest peak in Dongguan for the sake of eternal peace here and for the people to live and work in peace and contentment. Later generations named it "Yinpingzui Mountain".

9. Mother pees: This is a waterfall flowing out of the pit of Niuwei Gao Zhan opposite the brigade forest farm. Because of the small flow, the waterfall scattered all over the place during its fall. In addition, due to the season, rainfall and other reasons, the waterfall is as stable as Mount Tai, and the image of the mare pees, hence the name "Ma Ma Ma shoots urine".

10. "Spring comes red" scenic spot: there is a large area of safflower lotus forest in the southeast of the reserve. From February to March every spring, from the management station to Yinpingzui Mountain, you can see the red flowers all over the mountain, which the locals call "spring comes red".

1 1. "Xianquan" Scenic Spot: This scenic spot is under the big stone at the top of Yinzui Mountain. Because it is located at the top of the mountain, there is no vegetation around it, but gurgling spring water flows out all year round, which is quite strange. It is said that the Aquarius of Goddess Guanyin stayed here and was named "Xianquan".

Arrival mode:

Provincial Highway S357 passes through Southeast Village and enters Yinpingshan Nature Reserve. At present (May 8, 2009), it is still open to tourists free of charge. Provincial Highway S357 passes through Zhangmutou Town, Dongguan-Xiegang Town, Dongguan-Lilin Town, Huizhou-Chen Jiang Town), and Yinpingshan Nature Reserve is located in Nancun, Xiegang Town. When you get there, there are big signs.

In the future, Guan Hui Expressway, Guan Hui Intercity Light Rail and Xiangyue Expressway will pass through Yinpingshan Nature Reserve.

Edit this bus route from Guangzhou

1. Take the train to Guangzhou Railway Station or guangzhou east railway station, and transfer to China Railway High Speed Rail and Guangzhou-Shenzhen Train. It passes through changping town (Dongguan Station) and Zhangmutou Town (Zhangmutou Station) in Dongguan, and the fares are 50 yuan and 55 yuan respectively. (First class plus 5 yuan. )

A 1。 Changping station, cross the street to the opposite bus stop and take the bus 1 16. The fare is 5 yuan. Get off at the terminal Xiegang bus station. Then you need to take the Shilong-Huizhou bus across the street. Get off at the south intersection of Xiegang Town. Transfer to a motorcycle and go down the mountain.

A2。 After leaving changping station, pack a van or car and go straight down the hill. The price is 50~80 yuan, depending on your bargaining skills.

B 1。 After arriving at Zhangmutou Station, walk right to the train bridge, cross the train bridge and go straight to Zhang Hui Avenue. You can take bus No.689 Zhangmutou-Huizhou or No.2 Zhangmutou-Lilin (note; There is also a No.2 bus in Zhangmutou Town, get off at the south intersection of Xiegang Town and ride a motorcycle to the foot of the mountain.

B2。 After leaving Zhangmutou Station, the chartered bus goes directly to the foot of the mountain. The price is 30~70 yuan, depending on everyone's bargaining skills.

2. Fly to Baiyun Airport and take the Airport Express to Guangzhou Railway Station.

Depart from Shenzhen

A 1。 Take the Guangzhou-Shenzhen train Harmony at Shenzhen Railway Station and pass through Zhangmutou Town (Zhangmutou Station) and changping town Station (Dongguan Station) in Dongguan. The fares are 35 yuan and 40 yuan respectively. (5 yuan is added to each first-class car. )

Follow-up reference route A 1. A2.B 1.B2 .