Strawberry Planting Conditions, Climate and Temperature Requirements

Strawberries like cool and sunny environment. Strawberry has shallow root distribution, large transpiration and large water demand, which has certain requirements for soil. They are suitable for planting in fertile, loose, neutral or slightly acidic loam, but not in cohesive soil. The suitable growth temperature is between 15 and 22 degrees, the highest temperature cannot exceed 35 degrees, and the lowest temperature cannot be lower than 5 degrees.

Brief introduction of strawberry

Strawberry is rich in nutrition, high in nutritional value and has health care function. Strawberry is also called pineapple strawberry. The common varieties are Shuofeng, Mingjing, Xu Ming, Xu Chun, Xingduhao and Shibei 1.

Strawberry planting conditions

Strawberries like cool and sunny environment. Strawberry has shallow root distribution, large transpiration and large water demand, which has certain requirements for soil. They are suitable for planting in fertile, loose, neutral or slightly acidic loam, not in cohesive soil. Strawberries can also be planted on sandy soil with rich base fertilizer and frequent irrigation.

Climate and temperature of strawberry cultivation

Strawberry likes cool climate, the suitable growth temperature is between 15 and 22 degrees, and it is not resistant to high temperature weather. The highest temperature should not exceed 35 degrees, and the lowest temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees, otherwise the strawberry will not grow well.

Suitable for strawberry planting area

Strawberry can grow in all kinds of soil, but its root system is very shallow, generally distributed in the surface soil of about 30 cm, so the surface structure and texture of soil will affect the quality and yield of strawberry. In order to make it grow better and obtain high-yield and high-quality berries, it is best to plant it in soil rich in organic matter and with good water and fertilizer conservation.

Strawberries were originally distributed in South America, but also in Asia, Europe and America. It is planted in southern provinces such as Hebei and Shandong, covering an area of 6.5438 0.5 million mu, mainly distributed in Sichuan, Hebei, Anhui, Liaoning and Shandong.

Strawberry planting time

Strawberries are usually sown in spring, and can also be harvested and planted in July and August, and the survival rate of picking and sowing is also high, but warm-keeping measures need to be taken at low temperature.

Strawberry planting benefit

If 7000-8000 strawberry seedlings are planted on an acre of land, the general yield is about 5000 kg. Then, according to the calculation per kilogram 10 yuan, the output value of one mu is about 40,000 yuan. Excluding the cost of planting, the income of an acre of land is about 30 thousand to 35 thousand yuan. The specific input and output should be determined according to the actual situation.