Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Gorky's famous autobiographical novel My University, the third book.

Gorky's famous autobiographical novel My University, the third book.

My University is one of Gorky's famous autobiographical novels Trilogy of Life. The other two are Childhood and On Earth. The author described his life experience in his youth. From this truly recorded process, we can see that Gorky's aversion to the habits of ordinary citizens in his youth, his passionate pursuit of freedom, his strong yearning for a better life, his direct contact with the working masses at the bottom of his life, his deep involvement in society, his acceptance of the revolutionary's ideological influence and his eagerness to learn from books are important conditions for him to grow up and climb the cultural peak from the bottom of his life.

content summary

The novel My University is the last autobiographical trilogy that Gorky completed during his convalescence abroad in 1923, and the first important work he wrote after the October Revolution. Describe Alesha's activities and growing experience in Kazan period. Alesha came to Kazan at the age of 16 with the hope of going to college, but his dream could not be realized. The slums and docks of Kazan became his social university. Alesha has nowhere to live, so she shares a bed with others. Working in docks, bakeries and grocery stores. Later, due to contact with college students, middle school students, members of secret groups and revolutionaries exiled from Siberia, their thoughts changed. Alesha read revolutionary democratic and Marxist works until he took part in revolutionary activities. Under the guidance of revolutionaries, he got rid of the mental crisis of suicide.

Creative background

My University is the last autobiographical trilogy completed by Gorky during his convalescence abroad in 1923, and the first important work he wrote after the October Revolution.

Appreciation Comments

In My University, Gorky reflected the life of Russian intellectuals at that time and the activities of populists against the czar's rule with his own brush strokes, and showed the ideological status of Russian intellectuals in this period. In Gorky's autobiographical novels, we can see that Gorky hated the ugly reality of Russia in his youth and has been trying to explore the road of life. He once fantasized about being a robber, robbing the rich to help the poor or improving people's lives by praying to God, but he was still young at that time, of course, this was just a naive fantasy. In a large number of critical realism works, he also failed to find one that he had pondered hard? What should I do? The answer to the question. Contact with many intellectuals with revolutionary emotions, Gorky wants to find a new way of life from them.

During his four years in Kazan, Alesha didn't get into the university, but in this university without walls, he got in touch with all social strata, especially made friends with some populist revolutionaries, learned about the living conditions of farmers, gradually improved his consciousness and learned some revolutionary truths. As Gorky himself said in retrospect:? Although I was born in Nizhny Novgorod, it was in Kazan that I got my life spiritually. Kazan is my favorite one? University? . ?

Excerpts from my college sentences

The yellow of Chimonanthus praecox is so yellow, so lovely and so soft, like the tender yellow fluff of a newborn chicken. Its shape is sharp and round, and its size is dense and impeccable. A small number of budding flowers are no longer sleeping quietly on the branches, and clusters of flowers are swaying in the cold wind and emitting bursts of fragrance, which makes people feel happy and elated. Even if we close our eyes, we can smell the heart-warming fragrance, which makes us intoxicated.

In the spring of this year, I decided never to cry again. Although I was crippled, without the freedom of the wind, the walking of fish and the wisdom of human beings, I found that I had a good voice besides a sentimental heart! This is enough! I want to make cicadas fall in love with me with beautiful songs, make the passing girl stop and applaud me, and make the couples here full of laughter!

After reading Broken Chapters, I regained my confidence. Reading "If you give me three days of light", I have optimism; I learned to love my country by reading "Show My Son"? When I read this, Ai Qing's voice rang in my ear. Why do I have tears in my eyes, because I love this land deeply and I want to say: Why are there tears in my eyes? Because I love reading deeply! ?

? Juwang? Worthy of being the king of chrysanthemums. You see, its flower core is bright red, but its petals are pure white. Bright green stems and emerald green leaves are so harmonious. It is the best blooming chrysanthemum of all. Some petals are standing, some are sitting, some are hanging, and the one standing seems to be giving orders to the other petals! Ah! Chrysanthemum, a symbol of beauty.

The little goldfish loves sports. After my observation, I found that the little goldfish is not afraid of cold, but also very happy in winter, playing in the fish tank, very free and carefree. Not as eager to move as other animals. The scales of small goldfish can still emit a little faint light under the sunlight. Not only that, the fins on both sides of the little goldfish will look like two paddles.

at night, looking at the colorful sky in this city, there are no stars and no bright moon. Compared with this gorgeous and luxurious canopy, I still miss the canvas-like plain sky in that small county town. There are no luxurious colors, but there are the cutest stars, the purest moon and the person who watches the stars with me at night.

? Tolerance is a grain that grows among thorns. ? If you can take a step back, the world will naturally be wide. Let's improve our personal cultivation in the journey of life, constantly cultivate the good quality of tolerance, always look at the world with a tolerant eye, treat others with a tolerant attitude, and firmly believe that tolerance will bring you happiness and happiness, and you will finally get great benefits from tolerance.

as long as you don't refuse the humble grass, the field of hope won't refuse your dream of flying. As long as you don't refuse the majestic snow-capped mountains, the holy snow lotus won't refuse your inner purity. As long as you don't refuse the ordinary step by step, the attractive brilliance won't refuse you to have them. As long as you don't refuse to help others, kind people won't refuse their love for you.

People often ask: What is happiness? How many people know? In fact, happiness is very simple. Happiness is sometimes a possession, sometimes a wait, and sometimes a feeling. It is a kind of happiness when you harvest, a kind of happiness when you give, and a kind of happiness when you are indifferent to peace? In fact, happiness is around us. Do you feel it in our dribs and drabs of life? In every step of our growing up.

it goes without saying that the costume of Tiffany is very beautiful. He wore embroidered Moroccan boots, embroidered clothes, silk buttons, a white beaver hat, hung up the timepiece and strode along. But yesterday, Hua Hengni suffered a great failure because of vanity: his father walked slowly, and the two of us walked all the way ahead and sat down on the stone bench by the road. There sat another teenager with clothes quality, who seemed very tired and hung his head in meditation. (after reading)

No money, no experience, no experience, no social relations, these are not terrible. If you have no money, you can earn it through hard work; If you have no experience, you can summarize it through practical operation; Without experience, you can accumulate step by step; Without social relations, you can knit bit by bit. However, having no dreams and no ideas is the most terrible thing, which makes people feel scared and want to escape!

it's great to be at home, but it's hard to leave home. Only when I left home did I really understand the meaning of this sentence. On the seventh day of this year, I may have left for a better reunion, but when I left, I saw my old parents frowning and urging me to go out, hoping to be safe and sound, and my heart was full of mixed feelings. Being a child, we also know clearly that the greatest happiness of a person in his later years is the company of his children and grandchildren, but he still goes his own way and can't help crying.

No one has ever understood me. I'm used to pretending to be strong and facing everything by myself. In fact, I cherish the people around me, but the pressure of life makes me good at forgetting and forgetting all those memories? I think forgetting can make me happy, but what I feel is more loneliness. In fact, I also long for someone to understand me. I also long for someone to walk into my heart.

It always opens quietly in the courtyard when the weather is a little cold in late autumn. Camellia is not like a pile, the whole flower falls, but the petals fade slowly one by one until the end of life. In the winter when almost all the flowers wither, the red camellia is particularly warm and full of business. Moreover, planting in the garden can also make people appreciate her faint floral fragrance.

However, among all kinds of hands, what I like most is the bony, rough and calloused hands. Dad's hands of farmers and herdsmen can be said to be the ugliest. They are full of cocoons and often stained with dirt and dust, but they are the hands that condense his hard work for our family. I like them.

1. Everyone likes flattery, but everyone hates speaking frankly. 2. It's not that you change quickly, but that you are too bad. Don't be lazy with me, I'm too lazy to compete with you. Patience and persistence are better than fierceness and fanaticism. 5. A genius who fails is a fool! 6, the greatness of life, die under the flower! 7. Sorry, I can't look what you want. 8. You are only suitable for missing, not meeting. 9. All shall be well that ends well for the rich!

childhood is like a cup of strong coffee, warm to your heart, and childhood is like a cup of light tea, which makes you aftertaste; Childhood is like a rainbow of storms; Colorful and dazzling; Childhood is like the afterglow of the sunset, so memorable; It's like that winding path, which makes you grow. The wind can't blow away this warm memory; Rain is falling all can't hide this touching melody, only lovely sunshine shines on it and preserves it.

Simplicity is a kind of strength. After you have suffered setbacks in your life, it will gently soothe your heart and fill it with upward electricity! Put a dull part in the lower part of life, and listen to the spring of life, and there will be a spring breeze that blows away the haze and hard ice of your life, so that you can capture the taste of life emitted by plain life.

In this snow all over the sky, in the lamentation of all things, plum blossoms appeared and stood proudly in this snow. Her tall and thin branches are not affected by the snow at all. The snow is proud and the frost is coming. In full bloom in the snow, full of pride, standing, standing, regardless of the wind and snow blowing? This is the reason why I love plum blossoms. I am strong and unyielding.

When winter comes, the earth is like a mother who has just given birth. Under the cover of snow, she sleeps wearily, and the warm sunshine shines on it, reflecting the holy light. Yuan Ye is as silent as a lifeless picture, only a thick smoke is floating in the corner of the picture, which adds a sense of movement to the picture. The convoy carrying wheat straw passed through Yuan Ye and headed for the paper mill under the thick smoke, leaving a string of whips and laughter on the long road.