Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Director of the Department of Border and Sea Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: China announced Diaoyu Islands?
Director of the Department of Border and Sea Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: China announced Diaoyu Islands?
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 13-Deng Zhonghua, Director of the Department of Border and Ocean Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said in an interview with the media that China announced the baseline of the Diaoyu Islands and its affiliated islands, which is of great significance to the China government.
Deng Zhonghua introduced the concepts of territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone system and territorial sea baseline, and the contents of the territorial sea baseline of Diaoyu Island and its affiliated islands announced by China. Deng Zhonghua said that China's statement on territorial waters published in 1958 determined that the width of China's territorial waters was 12 nautical miles. 1992, China promulgated the People's Republic of China (PRC) territorial sea and the contiguous zone, which established the basic system of China's territorial waters by way of legislation. From 65438 to 0996, China published the first batch of baseline of territorial sea base points, and determined the baseline of territorial sea in Chinese mainland and some coastal areas of Xisha Islands. The baseline of the Diaoyu Islands' territorial waters announced this time is defined according to the selected territorial sea base point 17 on the Diaoyu Islands and its affiliated islands, and the extension line from the baseline to 12 nautical mile is China's territorial waters.
Deng Zhonghua emphasized that it is of great significance for the China government to announce the baseline of Diaoyu Island and its affiliated islands. First, once again declare to the international community that China has indisputable sovereignty over the Diaoyu Islands, and declare to the international community the firm determination and will of the government and people of China to safeguard territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests. It is also in this way that those violations of China's territorial sovereignty have been effectively countered and deterred. According to the relevant provisions of international law, we will deposit the coordinate table and chart of the Diaoyu Islands territorial sea baseline with the Secretary-General of the United Nations in the near future. Second, the publication of the baseline of Diaoyu Islands' territorial sea will help China to further improve its territorial sea system. China has a long coastline, and the first batch of territorial sea baselines was promulgated in 1996. This time, the China government announced the baseline of Diaoyu Islands' territorial waters, which is an important step to improve China's territorial waters system. Thirdly, by determining the baseline of the Diaoyu Islands' territorial sea, the scope of China's territorial sea and internal water in this sea area is defined, which provides a legal basis for us to manage the Diaoyu Islands' waters according to China's domestic laws and relevant international laws.
Deng Zhonghua said that after the release of the baseline of the Diaoyu Islands' territorial waters, the China government will steadily push forward the management of the Diaoyu Islands according to the actual situation. Deng Zhonghua said that after decades of practice, China has accumulated rich experience in the management of territorial waters and related sea areas and formed a management system. The next step will be to manage the Diaoyu Islands according to the laws of China and the relevant provisions of international law, for example, broadcast the weather forecast and marine environment of the Diaoyu Islands every day, draw detailed charts of the waters near the Diaoyu Islands, and provide necessary convenience and services for ships passing through the waters near the Diaoyu Islands.
Deng Zhonghua said that Japan's representations to the Chinese side regarding the China administration's announcement of the baseline of the Diaoyu Islands' territorial waters were totally futile, absurd and unreasonable, and China would never accept them. It is illegal for Japan to engage in so-called "island purchase" or other acts on the Diaoyu Islands. This farce directed and staged by Japan is invalid from the legal point of view and ridiculous from the common sense. No matter how you justify and whitewash it, you can't hide the basic fact that Japanese illegally buy and sell China territory. China is naturally strongly opposed to this.
Deng Zhonghua finally reiterated that Diaoyu Island is China's inherent territory, and the relevant actions taken by China are entirely within China's sovereignty. China is not only exercising its rights under international law, but also fulfilling its obligations under international law. No country or individual has the right to make irresponsible remarks about this. China has resolutely countered and will continue to resolutely counter any violation of China's territory and sovereignty.
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