The weather in Dangyang is 40 days.

Before the first emperor started his business, the Middle Road collapsed (cú). Today's three points, the profit is tired (pí), which is also the key to autumn. But the guards worked tirelessly at home, and those who were loyal to their ambitions forgot to be outside, covering up the special experience of the former emperor and wanting to report to your majesty. Sincerely, it is advisable to open a holy court, with the honor of the late emperor and the spirit of benevolent people. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, quote wrong words and block the road of advice and advice.

In the palace, everything is one; Φ (straight) punish Zang (zāng) or not punish Zang (pǐ), which should not be the same; If there are criminals, they should be rewarded by the Ministry for their loyalty and kindness to show your understanding; Selfishness is not desirable, so there is a difference between inside and outside.

Assistant Ministers Shi Zhong, You Guo (y not u), Fei Yi (y and), Dong Yun, etc. , are kind and upright, are loyal and pure, are based on the legacy of the first emperor (wèi). Fools think that everything in the palace, big or small, should be discussed, and then implemented, which will make up for the vacancy and make a lot of profits.

General Xiang Chong, good character, good military. He tried it in the past, and the first emperor called it energy, which was supervised by the public. Fools think that if they know what is going on in the camp and ask them for advice, they will certainly be able to make the industry harmonious, and the pros and cons are well deserved.

Pro-sages, far villains, this first Han is so prosperous; You little people, far from being wise ministers, have been so depressed in the Han Dynasty ever since. When the late Emperor was around, every time I talked to the minister about it, I always sighed and hated Yu Huan and Ling. History of ZH m: ng, Shangshu, Chang (zh mng), and joining the army, I know that I am a minister of chastity and death. I hope your majesty will personally believe it, so the Han Dynasty is prosperous, and I can stay.

I'm dressed in cloth and devoted myself to Nanyang. I risked my life in troubled times and didn't ask Wen Da to be a vassal. The first emperor didn't treat his ministers with meanness, and his accusation (wěi) was self-defeating. Three ministers were in the thatched cottage. The ministers were grateful for what happened in this world, so they promised the first emperor to drive him away. After the boat capsized, I was appointed as the defeated army and was ordered to face danger. I have been here for twenty years.

The first emperor knew that I was cautious, so he sent me to be a minister in case of collapse. Since his appointment, he has been sighing all night, fearing that the entrustment will be invalid, which will hurt the knowledge of the late emperor. So he crossed Lushan Mountain in May and went deep into the barren land. Now that the south is settled, there is enough armor. When the prize (jiàng) led the three armies, the Central Plains was set in the north, Shu (shù) was exhausted (nú), and the noise (r m: ng) revived the Han Dynasty and was still in the old capital. The minister was therefore loyal to His Majesty and the first emperor. As for profit and loss, if you keep your word, you will be willing to do so.

May your majesty entrust the effect of bringing the dead back to life to the minister, and if it doesn't work, punish the minister severely and tell the spirit of the first emperor. If there is nothing to praise, you should blame you zhi, yi, yun and others for their dullness to show their blame (auspicious) Your majesty also demands himself, and asks others (Z not u) to be kind, to observe words and deeds, and to pursue the posthumous edict of the former emperor. I am very grateful.

Stay away from it today, crying, I don't know what to say.

translate

The first emperor died in the middle of establishing imperial industry. Now, the world has been divided into three countries: Wei, Shu and Wu. Our country, Shu, is exhausted in manpower and lacking in materials. This is indeed a critical moment for the survival of the country. However, the ministers of the Guards did not slack off in the imperial court. Loyal and ambitious soldiers gave their lives to fight on the battlefield, all because they remembered the special treatment given to them by the first emperor when he was alive and wanted to work for your majesty. Your majesty should really listen to the opinions of ministers extensively, carry forward the virtues left by the former emperor and carry forward the spirit of people with lofty ideals; Don't belittle yourself casually, saying that quoting metaphors is not in line with the great righteousness (inappropriate remarks), thus blocking the way for loyal ministers to make suggestions.

Palace and court officials are a whole, and their promotion, punishment, praise and demotion should not vary from person to person. If there are people who do evil, violate the law and discipline, and do good faithfully, your majesty should hand them over to the competent officials, who will evaluate the punishment or reward they deserve to show your majesty's fair and strict policy of governing the country. Don't favor one over the other, so that there are differences inside and outside the palace.

Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, assistant minister Dong Yun and others are honest people with the same aspirations and thoughts, so the first emperor chose them as his majesty. I think your majesty should seek their opinions on everything in the palace, big or small, and then implement it. This will definitely make up for the omissions and get better results.

Xiang Chong, a general, is kind, fair and proficient in military affairs. Once upon a time, after a trial, the first emperor praised him for his talent, so everyone discussed and elected him as the central governor. I think everything in the barracks should be discussed with him, so that the army can unite and cooperate and the soldiers with high talents and poor teams can get reasonable arrangements.

Being close to virtuous officials and alienating villains are the reasons for the prosperity of the former Han Dynasty. Being close to the villain and alienating the virtuous officials are the reasons why the later Han Dynasty was overthrown and declined. When my late emperor was alive, every time he talked to me about these things, he never felt sorry for Huan and Ling. Shi Zhong, Shang Shu, Chang Shi and joining the army are all loyal and reliable officials who can serve the country with their lives. I hope your majesty will be close to them and trust them, so that the prosperity of the Han dynasty will be just around the corner.

I was originally a civilian, and I personally farmed in Nanyang. I just wanted to save my life in troubled times, but I didn't expect to be famous in front of the princes. My late emperor didn't degrade himself because of my humble background and short knowledge, but visited me in the thatched cottage many times and asked me about the current world affairs. I was so grateful that I promised my first emperor that I would help him. Later, when he failed, he was appointed when he was defeated, and he was ordered to go to Soochow when he was in danger. It has been 2 1 year now.

The late emperor knew that I was cautious and entrusted the affairs of state to me before he died. Since I accepted the appointment, I have been worried about sighing day and night, worrying that I can't do the things entrusted by my late emperor, which will damage the sanctity of my late emperor. So I crossed the Lushui River in May and went deep into that desolate place. Now that the south has been pacified and weapons are ready, it is necessary to inspire and lead the three armed forces to pacify the northern Central Plains. I hope to contribute all my stupid talents, eradicate the evil Cao Wei, revive the Han Dynasty and move back to Luoyang, the original capital. This is my duty to repay my late emperor and be loyal to your majesty. Guo Youzhi, Fay, Dong Yun, etc. Responsible for their careful consideration of political affairs and their unreserved suggestions.

I hope your majesty will give me the task of punishing traitors and reviving the Han Dynasty. If not, please treat me with a felony to comfort the soul of my late emperor. If you don't encourage your majesty to preach sage advice, blame Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others for neglecting to expose their mistakes; Your Majesty himself should seriously consider state affairs, seek advice on how to govern the country, listen to correct opinions, and deeply cherish the legacy of the late emperor. If I can do this, I will be very grateful.

Now I want to say goodbye to your majesty's long journey. I don't know what to say in the face of tears. [Edit this paragraph] Note

(1) First Emperor: Liu Bei. Because Liu Bei was dead at this time, he was called the first emperor.

Creation: Creation. Industry: the great cause of unifying China. Half-finished: half-finished. (No: No)

(2) Zhongdao: You are still halfway.

Collapse (cú): death. Collapse, in ancient times, refers to the death of the emperor. Go to hell.

(3) Today: Now.

Yizhou fatigue: refers to the poverty and weakness of Shu Han, and the situation is difficult. Yizhou, now Sichuan Province, here refers to the Shu and Han regime.

Weakness, lack of manpower and material resources.

(4) this: this. Cheng: Indeed.

One: Yes.

Qiu: It means "time".

(5) Of course: However.

Servant: a courtier who guards the court. Serve. Guard, escort.

Slack: Slack.

Yes

Ahmadinejad (through translator): In the palace.

(6) forget yourself: forget yourself.

(7) Gai: a conjunction indicating the reason for inference. (it can be translated into, probably. )

In memory.

Exceptional encounter: preferential treatment, preferential treatment.

(8) Appropriate, should be.

Open holy hearing: expand the hearing of holy knowledge. It means to listen to other people's opinions widely. Open, expand, as opposed to the "plug" below.

(9) light: carry forward. Legacy: the virtue left behind.

(10) Brilliance: Carry forward. Hui, Da. Hiro, big and wide. Here is a verb, also called "grand".

(1 1) Self-degradation: treat yourself excessively at will. Go too far. Humble, meager, look down on ambitious people, ambitious civil servants and military commanders. Qi, ambition. Yes, yes.

(12) Improper metaphor: improper speech. Quotes, quotations and metaphors. Y: For example, it's unfair, unfair and against justice. Even to. Jam up, jam up. Admonish, exhort. Road, say the road.

(13) Palace: refers to the imperial palace. House: refers to the imperial court (the old version of the book and Yi Zhongtian products are interpreted as "Xiang Fu").

(14) Zhi (zhi): promotion.

Punishment: punishment.

Zang (zāng): Praise. No (pǐ): criticism. Zang (pǐ): Good and evil. Reward good people and punish bad people.

Punishment: promotion and demotion of official position, evaluation of good or bad character.

(15) Similarities and differences: words with deviated meanings have deviated meanings.

(16) committing rape: doing evil and breaking the rules. Be a traitor and do evil. Clause, clause, decree. And ... and ... Do sth.

(17) Fu Xuan has a department discussing its rewards and punishments: it should be handed over to the competent officials to judge whether they are punished or rewarded. There are departments and officials, which refer to the officials responsible for rewards and punishments. Discuss judgment.

(18) Zhao: Display.

Ping: Fair,

Ming: Strict.

Rb: Governance.

(19) favoritism: eccentric and selfish.

(20) Inside and outside: inside and outside the imperial court.

Different methods: the methods of punishment and reward are different. These words, according to reflection? Shu zhi? Dong Yunchuan may mean that Liu Chan is partial to eunuch Huang Hao.

(2 1) Shi Zhong and Shi Lang: official names, personal ministers of the emperor.

Guo Youzhi: A native of Nanyang, he was Liu Chan's assistant at that time.

Fei Yi (Yρ): Zi Wenwei, a native of Jiangxia, is the wife of Liu Bei. After Liu Chan succeeded to the throne, he served as assistant minister of Feimen, and was later promoted to auxiliary middle school.

Dong Yun: The word Xiuzhao was born in Zhijiang, South County. Liu Beishi is the wife of the Prince, and Liu Chan succeeded him and was promoted to assistant minister of Huangmen. When Zhuge Liang debuted, he was promoted to assistant minister.

(22) ambition: ambition,

Trouble: thoughts.

Loyalty: Loyalty is the same.

Jane: Choose.

Pull: promote.

Heritage (wèi): Give.

(24) Note: All.

. Consultation (zρ): Seek the opinions of Guo Youzhi and others.

Ask, ask, ask for advice.

, refers to Guo Youzhi and others.

(25) Bi (b √): supplement. Que: Pass "deficiency" shortcomings and omissions. .

(26) Guangyi: gain.

(27) Xiang Chong: A native of Yicheng, Xiangyang, Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei was a tooth guard at that time, and Liu Chan succeeded to the throne. He was appointed as Du Tinghou and later served as the central governor.

(28) Virtue and virtue: noble and upright. Shu, kind. All, fair.

(29) Xiao Chang: Well informed.

(30) Try it in the past: According to the Three Kingdoms? Shu zhi? According to Xiang Lang Biography, Liu Bei was defeated by Wu Dong's army in Zigui in the second year of Zhangwu (AD 222), but Xiang Chong's army suffered little loss, so "try the past" means this.

(3 1) Governor: refers to the central governor.

(32) Battalion: military camp and army.

(33) Han array: refers to the army. Chen, the ancient word is "array".

(34) Advantages and disadvantages are in their respective positions: the ability is good or bad, that is, the right person is used.

(35) Before the Han Dynasty: Before the Han Dynasty, that is, the Western Han Dynasty. So: the reason ...

(36) Later Han Dynasty: Eastern Han Dynasty. Collapse: To overthrow, perish, or decline.

(37) Huan and Ling: refers to Huan Emperor Herry Liu and Ling Emperor Liu Hong. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the political corruption of these two emperors overthrew the Liu Han Dynasty.

Hate: sadness and regret

(38) Shi Zhong: It refers to Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun and others.

. Shangshu: This refers to Kyle, a native of Nanyang. In 225 (the third year of Jianxing), he was appointed as Shangshu, and later he was promoted to Shangshuling.

. Chang Shi: This refers to Zhang from Chengdu. Liu Beishi used to be a native of Baxiang and later joined the army. Zhuge Liang went out of Hanzhong, leaving Jiang Wan and Zhang Yi in charge of the affairs of the Prime Minister's House, and then secretly said to him, "If I am unlucky, I will pay ten thousand in the future."

(39) Immortality: the integrity of dying for the country.

(40) Dragon: Prosperity. Counting the days: Counting the days means that time is not far away.

(4 1) Buyi: civilians.

(42) Bow: Personally,

Plough: Plow.

Nanyang: refers to Longzhong, in the west of Xiangyang City, Hubei Province. Longzhong was subordinate to Nanyang County at that time.

(43) Wen Da: Fame spreads far and wide. Warlord: refers to the warlord of the separatist party at that time.

(44) meanness: low status and identity, shallow knowledge. Humble, low status. Humble and short-sighted.

(45) accusation (wi): insult, which means degrading.

Bend in vain: Bend in vain. Zhuge Liang thinks that Liu Bei's visit to him is a humiliation and should not be treated by Liu Bei himself. This is a polite way of saying it.

(46) Three lawyers are in the thatched cottage: "Three lawyers" refers to this matter. Gu, look, visit.

(47) Gratitude: Moved by efforts. Love and affection (Su Jiao) Xu: Promise, promise. Drive: refers to running for the benefit.

(48) Post-value overturning: in case of future danger. In the 13th year of Jian 'an (AD 208), Liu Bei was defeated by Cao Cao in Changbanpo, Dangyang, retreated to Xiakou, and sent Zhuge Liang to join Sun Quan to fight against Cao Cao. This sentence, together with the next, refers to this matter.

(49) Erlai: Since then. That is, from Liu Bei's three visits to the thatched cottage to Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition.

(50) Major event: refers to the major event that Liu Bei entrusted Zhuge Liang to assist Liu Chan, revive the Han Dynasty and unify China in the third year of Zhangwu (AD 223).

(5 1) night: day and night. Morning. Effect: achieve

(52) Crossing Lushui in May: In the first year of Jianxing (AD 223), the upper rulers of Yunnan ethnic minorities launched a rebellion. In the third year of Jianxing (AD 225), Zhuge Liang led the army south, crossed Lushui in May and rebelled in Qiuping. This is what the next sentence "The South is settled" refers to. Lushui, Lushui, is the Jinsha River.

(53) Hairless: No vegetation, which means a desolate area without vegetation. Hair, (long) seedlings.

(54) Reward rate: Encourage leaders. Three armies: The armies of ancient vassal states were divided into upper, middle and lower armies, and the three armies were the whole army.

Shu: I hope. Tired: exhausted. Φ (nú) Blunt: Metaphorically speaking, one's talent is inferior. Nú, a bad horse, means inferior ability. Blunt, the blade is not sharp, indicating that the mind is not flexible and things are slow.

(56) eliminate: eliminate, eradicate. Traitor: This refers to the Cao Wei regime. So: in (that way ...)

(57) Old Capital: refers to Luoyang, the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty, or Chang 'an, the capital of the Western Han Dynasty.

(58) consider: discuss and consider. Profit and loss: increase or decrease, establishment

(59) Entrust the minister to beg thieves to revive the Han Dynasty: Give me the task of punishing Cao Wei and reviving the Han Dynasty. Entrust, entrust or give. Effective, mission.

Punish me if I can't do it: punish me if I don't achieve it. Effective and complete.

(6 1) Slow: Neglect, neglect.

(Back to 62) Zhang: Obviously. Strange: negligence.

(63) advice (z not u) good way: ask for good advice. Z (not u), please ask.

(64) Chana: Check and pass.

Sylvia: Correct opinion.

(66) Deep pursuit; I miss it deeply.

Wills: Imperial edicts issued by the emperor at his deathbed. On his deathbed, Liu Bei said to Liu Chan, "Don't do it with small evils, don't do it with small goodness. Only virtue and virtue can serve people. " .

(67) Cry in front of your watch. Tears, tears.

(68) Last Emperor's Testament: For Liu Bei's testamentary edict to his late master, see the Biography of the Three Kingdoms and Shu Zhi, which says, "Don't treat small evils with small kindness. Only virtue and virtue can give people. "

(69) Three points: Divided into three parts.

Paragraph meaning:

First of all, on the basis of analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of Shu and Han, some suggestions are put forward.

Two: Propose strict rewards and punishments to Liu Chan.

Three. Four. Recommend talents and abilities

Five: Pro-Xian Yuan

Six: Self-report life experience, review the entrepreneurial process with the former emperor * * * from three visits to the critical moment, showing indifference and infinite gratitude to the former emperor.

Seventh, trace back Bai Di's emotion and practice since he entrusted orphans, and expound his strategy and loyalty to revive the Han Dynasty. To thank the late emperor for his loyalty to your majesty.

Eight: Re-emphasize everyone's division of labor and responsibilities, show their determination and confidence, and start work.

Shuchengxiang temple

Du Fu

Where is the temple of the famous prime minister in a pine forest near the Silk City?

The steps are dotted with green grass in spring, and birds are chirping happily under the leaves.

The third call aggravated his state affairs, and he gave his sincerity to two generations.

But before he conquered, he died, and since then the heroes have been crying on their coats. [1][ Edit this paragraph] Note

⑴ Shu Xiang: In The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the prime minister of Shu refers to Zhuge Liang.

⑵ Jinguancheng: Chengdu, Sichuan Province today.

(3) from: empty.

(4) Three visits to the thatched cottage: Liu Bei visited the thatched cottage three times.

5. Dynasty: Liu Bei and Liu Chan.

(6) Helping the world: helping Liu Bei to establish the country and assisting Liu Chan to succeed to the throne. [Edit this paragraph] Translation

Where should I find the ancestral temple of the Prime Minister? Outside Jinguan City, cypress trees are flourishing there.

The green grass reflects the stone steps in spring, and the oriole moves through the leaves with a nice voice.

Three visits to Maolu frequently discussed the world's major plans, and the two dynasties explored and assisted the old ministers to do their best.

He died before he won the final victory, which often made later heroes cry.

That's it for the time being!

I hope I can help you!