Five personal speeches on disaster prevention and mitigation

On the one hand, the establishment of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day conforms to the demands of all sectors of society for disaster prevention and mitigation in China; On the other hand, it reminds people not to forget the past, and the teacher of the future should pay more attention to disaster prevention and mitigation, and strive to reduce disaster losses. The following is my personal speech on disaster prevention and mitigation. Welcome to reading.

Personal statement on disaster prevention and mitigation 1

On the afternoon of May 12, a strong earthquake of magnitude 8 occurred in Wenchuan, Sichuan. Through the uninterrupted TV news, I am saddened to see that there are many schools in the collapsed ruins, and the students who are attending classes are instantly killed by ruthless disasters, and many students are still groaning and calling for help in the ruins of schools ... Seeing this, I shed tears sadly.

I am surprised that the Wenchuan earthquake was not predicted in advance and people were unprepared. Because I know in "100,000 Why" that there will be many omens before an earthquake. For example, there are often small earthquakes before strong earthquakes, and many animals will show abnormal panic before impending earthquakes. More importantly, China is relatively advanced in earthquake prediction. Now we have advanced observation instruments and satellite images, but this time there is no prediction. Why? It seems that there is still a big gap between our predictions of natural disasters!

The earthquake is coming, what should we do? Whether to run or hide during an earthquake, most experts in our country believe that it is a better way to avoid nearby during an earthquake and evacuate to a safe place quickly after the earthquake. The shock absorber should be selected in a place that is solid indoors, can cover the body and is easy to form a triangular space. If an earthquake comes, we should hold our heads quickly, close our eyes and hide under the desk under the teacher's command during class. After the earthquake stops, we should evacuate in an organized way. If an earthquake comes, when we are in the playground or outdoors, we can stay where we are, cover our heads with our hands, and pay attention to avoid tall buildings or dangerous things. Evacuation should be organized after the earthquake. Don't go back to the classroom Never jump off a building! Don't stand outside the window! Don't go to the balcony Classes should be held outdoors when necessary. If you are unfortunately buried under waste, you must be strong and don't shout in fear. Save your strength and use all resources to save yourself. In the face of disasters, we should maintain a strong desire to survive and not be intimidated by disasters.

Earthquake is a natural disaster. Although it can't be stopped and changed artificially, we can save ourselves by understanding, recognizing and mastering some relevant knowledge and common sense, so as to minimize the disasters caused by the earthquake and protect our own safety.

Personal Speech on Disaster Prevention and Mitigation II

Dear students and teachers:

History will always remember the moment when the earth shook at 12, May 2008 14: 28. Human beings are so helpless in the face of disasters, but they never stop fighting natural disasters. There are bloody lessons and successful experiences. According to statistics, about16,000 primary and secondary school students die abnormally every year in China, and more than 40 primary and secondary school students die due to safety accidents, food poisoning, drowning and suicide. That is to say, one class of students will "disappear" every day.

Experts point out that 80% of accidents can be avoided by improving our middle school students' self-protection ability through safety education. Therefore, the school regards safety education as an important work. According to the characteristics of Suzhou disaster and the reality of our school, today we will focus on self-help and mutual rescue of fire and flood.

A, fire self-help knowledge

If school dormitories, classrooms, laboratories, auditoriums, restaurants, canteens and families catch fire, you can use the following methods to escape. First of all, be calm and don't panic.

(1) Cover your nose and mouth with a towel and handkerchief.

Because fire smoke has the characteristics of high temperature, high toxicity, less oxygen and more carbon monoxide, it is easy to cause respiratory system burns or nerve center poisoning after inhalation, so cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel or handkerchief when evacuating (but the thickness of towel and handkerchief should not exceed six layers). Note: Don't evacuate with the wind, but quickly flee to the windward to avoid the fireworks. Due to the characteristics of excessive smoke gathering in the upper space during fire, the upward spread speed is fast and the lateral spread speed is slow, so don't walk upright when you escape, you should bend over or crawl forward, but when there is a fire of liquefied petroleum gas or city gas, you should not crawl forward.

(2) cover and protect yourself. Cover your body with soaked cotton-padded clothes, quilts, door curtains, blankets, sacks, etc. And after determining the escape route, rush out of the fire as quickly as possible to reach a safe place, but pay attention to cover your nose and mouth to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning.

(3) Packaging method. If the fire across or next to the corridor is too strong to evacuate, you can retreat to a room. You can seal the door with a towel, blanket, quilt, mattress or other cloth to prevent it from being heated, or you can keep watering it to cool it down. Prevent the invasion of external flames and smoke, so as to achieve the purpose of restraining the spread speed of fire and prolonging the time.

(4) the toilet refuge law. If there is a fire and there is no escape, you can take refuge in the bathroom. Because of the high humidity and low temperature in the bathroom, water can be splashed on the door and the ground to cool down, and water can also be sprayed outside the door from the crack of the door to achieve the purpose of cooling down or controlling the spread of fire.

(5) Fire escape methods for multi-storey buildings. If there is a fire in a multi-storey building, when the fire is particularly fierce due to the smoke in the stairs, you can use the balcony, water valve and awning of the building to escape, you can also use ropes and fire hoses, or you can tear the sheets into strips instead of connecting them, but one end should be tightly tied to the pipes of the solid heating system or the hooks of radiators, doors and windows or other heavy objects, and then slide down the rope.

(6) Forced to jump off a building to escape. If the above-mentioned self-rescue measures are taken unconditionally, and the time is tight and the threat of fireworks is serious, the low-rise building can escape by this method, but first throw some back quilts and sofa cushions on the ground to increase the buffer, and then press the windowsill to reduce the height of jumping off the building to ensure that both feet land first.

3. Fire rescue law.

In case of fire, you can shout for help at the window, balcony, balcony, roof, roof or refuge floor, knock on metal objects, throw soft objects, and use the sound and light of flashlight and lighter to send out distress signals at night. Get the attention of rescuers and buy time for escape.

Second, the flood self-help knowledge

Before the flood comes, we should try our best to make corresponding preparations.

1. According to the flood information provided by local TV, radio and other media, combined with their own location and conditions, calmly choose the best route to evacuate, so as to avoid the passive situation of "people come first and there is no water".

2, recognize the road signs, clear evacuation routes and destinations, to avoid going the wrong way because of panic.

3, self-protection measures:

● Prepare enough fast food or cooked food for several days, and prepare enough drinking water and daily necessities.

● Tie rafts and bamboo rafts, collect materials suitable for floating, such as wooden pots, wood and large pieces of foam plastic, and process them into life-saving devices for emergency use.

● Inconvenient valuables are buried underground or placed in high places after waterproof binding. Small valuables such as tickets and jewelry can be sewn into clothes and carried around.

● Keep communication equipment that can still be used.

Self-help when the flood comes

1. When the flood comes, people who have no time to move should quickly move to nearby hillsides, highlands, buildings, flood shelters and other places, or immediately climb on roofs, tall buildings, trees, high walls and other places for temporary refuge.

2. If the flood continues to rise and it is difficult to protect yourself in a temporary shelter, you should make full use of the prepared life-saving equipment to escape, or quickly find some floating objects such as door panels, tables and chairs, wooden beds and large pieces of foam plastic to make rafts to escape.

3. If you have been surrounded by floods, try to get in touch with the flood control department of the local government as soon as possible, report your position and danger, and actively seek rescue.

Note: Never swim to escape, do not climb electrified telephone poles and iron towers, and do not climb the roof of mud houses.

If you have been involved in the flood, you must try your best to catch fixed or floating things and look for opportunities to escape.

5. When it is found that the high-voltage tower is inclined or the wire is broken and drooping, it must be avoided quickly to prevent direct electric shock or electric shock due to the "step voltage" on the ground.

6, after the flood, to do a good job of health and epidemic prevention, to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

Personal speech on disaster prevention and mitigation 3

Teachers and students:

Hello everyone! Today is May 1 1, 20__. With the approval of the State Council, May 12 has been the National Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day since 2009. Carrying out the "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day" will help arouse teachers and students' attention to disaster prevention and mitigation and enhance their awareness of disaster risk prevention; It is conducive to popularizing knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation and enhancing comprehensive disaster reduction capabilities; It is conducive to strengthening the infrastructure construction of disaster prevention and mitigation and improving the rapid response capability.

As we all know, life is the most precious thing in a person's life. It carries the ideals of mankind, the feelings of all people, the joy of every family and the happiness and bright future of mankind. Each of us should cherish life and take responsibility.

The occurrence of natural disasters is irresistible to mankind, but people can take effective measures to minimize the losses caused by natural disasters. 5. 12 "Wenchuan earthquake caused great damage to many primary and secondary schools in the disaster area. Many primary and secondary school teachers and students who are attending classes failed to escape. However, in the face of such a sudden disaster, there is a township middle school and a Sangzao middle school adjacent to Beichuan County in Anxian County, Mianyang City, which has created a miracle that no one of the 2,300 teachers and students in the school was killed or injured in the earthquake.

On the afternoon of May 12, when the Wenchuan earthquake occurred, most students of Sangzao Middle School were attending classes in the teaching building. When they felt the vibration of the earth, the students in each classroom immediately got under the desks according to the teacher's requirements. After the first earthquake, everyone immediately evacuated quickly and orderly under the command of the teacher. About 1 min 36 seconds after the earthquake, all the teachers and students were evacuated to safety, which was praised as "the miracle of mulberry and jujube" by the world. Therefore, Sangzao Middle School was awarded the title of "Advanced Collective for Earthquake Relief" by the Ministry of Education. You know, there are many students in every teaching building in this school, and there are more than 80 classes at most. It is not easy to evacuate safely and quickly. The experience of earthquake relief in Sangzao Middle School tells us that there were no casualties during the earthquake. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out extensive publicity and education on disaster prevention and mitigation and emergency drills among teachers and students in our school, continuously improve teachers and students' ability to cope with sudden natural disasters and reduce casualties and losses caused by various natural disasters. There are many ways to prevent and reduce disasters. Today, the focus of our school is the emergency evacuation drill, which is jointly organized by the Civil Defence Bureau and the Education Bureau. Through emergency evacuation drills, we can understand the basic requirements of emergency evacuation, master basic evacuation skills, and train teachers and students to be calm, sensitive, rigorous and orderly under special circumstances, so as to evacuate quickly, orderly and safely. The drill will be held at 2: 28 pm. At that time, the leaders of the Civil Defence Bureau, the Education Bureau and the director of the Political and Educational Affairs Office of the municipal school will observe and guide, and Zhenjiang Education will conduct a special interview online. In order to ensure the smooth progress of this activity, the leaders of the Civil Defence Bureau will train our teachers and students in the fourth class this morning and rehearse after the training, so the fourth class this morning will be switched with the third class on Wednesday afternoon, and all the teaching staff will be divided into two parts. The chief commander, deputy chief commander (principal and vice principal), ministers and deputy ministers of all grades, all class teachers and team leaders attended the training in the lecture hall. Some teachers come to the class in the fourth class in the morning to organize students to study by themselves, and the head teacher will go back to work to train students' evacuation drills and rehearse after training. The first class in the afternoon and the third class meeting in the afternoon will be switched, and the afternoon recess will be suspended. In the first class meeting in the afternoon, the class teacher mainly organizes students to learn the knowledge of disaster prevention and mitigation, and is familiar with the procedures of emergency evacuation drills. At 2: 28, when the emergency evacuation drill officially started, after all the evacuation drills were finished, each class attended the second class in the afternoon according to the schedule, and the third class in the afternoon was taught according to the schedule of each class. The head teacher should carry out discipline education and require all students to strictly abide by discipline and obey orders. This activity is not only to train our ability to deal with emergencies. It is also a review of the discipline of our school. So everything we say and do will represent the image of the class and the school. All teachers and students must attach great importance to it and obey the command. See the campus network for specific arrangements.

Personal Speech on Disaster Prevention and Mitigation 4

Dear teachers and students:

Good Morning, everyone! The topic of my speech under the national flag today is: strengthening disaster prevention and mitigation and creating a harmonious campus.

Time flies, time flies. On May 28, 2008 12 14: 28, an earthquake of magnitude 8.0 occurred in Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province. A sudden disaster caused 70,000 deaths and 370,000 injuries,17,000 people were missing, and 5,335 Sichuan students were killed in the earthquake. In memory of this lost compatriot, the State Council decided to designate May 12 as "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day", and this year is the ninth "Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Day". The theme of publicity activities is: scientific disaster reduction, responding according to law.

There are all kinds of hidden dangers around us, such as typhoon, rainstorm, fire, earthquake, lightning, traffic accidents and so on. In order to better cope with sudden disasters and reduce the loss of life safety, we should seriously study the knowledge of disaster prevention and avoidance, actively participate in emergency evacuation drills organized by schools, and improve our ability to escape and save ourselves. Here, I will introduce some safety and self-help skills when earthquakes and fires occur:

1. If there is an earthquake in class or at home, you should calmly and quickly hide under the table, close to the wall, protect your head with schoolbags, pillows, washbasins and other things, follow the teacher's instructions, and go downstairs to the playground or open space quickly and orderly to avoid danger.

2. If you are told that there are toxic clouds or suspicious clouds above, you should leave the room quickly in the windward direction and avoid the smoke screen; Cover your head with wet towels and clothes, and cover your eyes with plastic bags.

3. In case of fire, keep calm, and find the location of evacuation passage, safety exit and stairs in this place as soon as possible, so as to escape from the scene as soon as possible at the critical moment. To prevent smoke from choking, poisoning and suffocation, you can cover your nose with towels and masks and crawl through the fireworks blockade area. Before rushing out, you can pour water on your head and body.

4. In daily life, we should also strengthen the awareness of "fire prevention, electric shock prevention and infringement prevention". Do not smoke, play with fire or burn waste at will; Don't use illegal electrical appliances in the class dormitory.

Students, when encountering natural disasters, you should have a cool head, a scientific method and a witty and brave attitude to protect yourself and the people around you. From now on, let's improve safety awareness, correct bad behaviors, * * * maintain the campus environment, * * * build a safe, harmonious and happy campus and * * * enjoy a healthy, civilized and happy life.

Personal Speech on Disaster Prevention and Mitigation 5

China is one of the main "climate fragile areas" in the world, with frequent natural disasters, wide distribution and great losses, and it is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world. The experience of disaster prevention and reduction has been gained. The facts observed in the 20th century show the frequency and intensity of extreme weather and climate events (El Nino, drought, flood, thunderstorm, hail, storm, high temperature weather and sandstorm, etc.). ) caused by the obvious increase in climate change, which directly endangers the development of China's national economy. Therefore, I think we should attach great importance to disaster prevention and mitigation now.

Disaster prevention and mitigation should adhere to the basic policy of "prevention first", put disaster monitoring, forecasting and early warning in a very prominent position, attach great importance to and do a good job in releasing early warning information for the whole society, including the socially disadvantaged groups. Meteorological disaster is a sudden public event with long warning time and high forecasting accuracy. Strengthening the short-term and imminent forecast of disastrous weather, strengthening the production of early warning signals of sudden meteorological disasters and strengthening the release of meteorological early warning information are important scientific and technological guarantees for improving the level of disaster prevention and mitigation. We should rely on science and technology to improve the comprehensive quality of disaster prevention and reduction. By strengthening scientific research and technological development in the field of disaster prevention and mitigation, adopting and popularizing advanced monitoring, forecasting, early warning, prevention and emergency treatment technologies and facilities, giving full play to the role of experts and professionals, and improving the scientific and technological level of responding to natural disasters.

Governments and social organizations should organize and publicize disaster knowledge and train disaster professionals or volunteers. Relevant departments widely publicize the common sense of disaster reduction through books, newspapers, audio-visual products and electronic publications, radio, television and the Internet, so as to enhance the public's sense of urgency, social responsibility and self-help and mutual assistance. Through the action of "disaster prevention and mitigation into communities, campuses, enterprises and villages", grassroots community residents, primary and secondary school students, employees of enterprises, farmers in rural areas, especially in remote areas, and socially disadvantaged groups will enhance their awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation, master the basic skills of disaster avoidance, self-help and mutual rescue, and achieve the goal of disaster reduction. Disaster prevention and mitigation needs to start with dolls and incorporate disaster and disaster emergency knowledge into the teaching content of primary and secondary schools. Relevant departments should prepare brochures and publicity materials for natural disaster prevention, widely publicize and popularize disaster knowledge, emergency management knowledge, disaster prevention and mitigation knowledge, and improve grassroots people's ability to participate in emergency management and self-help.

May 12, a day that all China people will never forget. On this day, the sky is ruthless, and thousands of people can no longer look up at the starry sky that night and the sun tomorrow. Seeing countless fresh lives disappear instantly in the earthquake, seeing survivors crying in the rain after losing their loved ones, a tear burst out of their long-forgotten eyes and filled their eyes. In the face of cruel nature, human life is like a reed swaying in the wind, so fragile. Empathy for the disaster of our compatriots has made all rational people in China shed sad tears. In the Wenchuan earthquake with national sympathy, we saw a kind of power, which was condensed on the people of the whole country, and we saw an unforgettable love, which spread in the hearts of the people of the whole country.

The tearful story played a moving movement in that sad sky, and under the same sky, the compassion of the people of China and the warmth of action were equally touching. This is the best embodiment of our Chinese nation's warm and determined character. With this character, what difficulties and disasters can't be overcome?

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