Geographical environment of the Omsk region

Omsk Oblast is located between 70°~77° east longitude and 53°~59° north latitude. It is located in the south-central part of Russia, in the south of the West Siberian Plain. It is Tyumen Oblast in the west and north, and Novosibirsk Oblast in the east. And Tomsk Oblast, bordering Kazakhstan in the south, is the border area of ??Russia, 2,555 kilometers away from Moscow.

Omsk Oblast covers an area of ??141,100 square kilometers (accounting for 1/15 of the Siberian Federal District and 0.8% of Russia). The land area exceeds Austria and Hungary, with a length of 600 kilometers from north to south and 300 kilometers from east to west. kilometer. Omsk Oblast has a distinct continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters. The average temperature in January is minus 19~20℃, the average temperature in the northern part of the state in July is 17~18℃, and the average temperature in the south is 19℃.

The annual precipitation is uneven, ranging from 400-500 mm in the north and less than 300 mm in the southernmost part. Winter is dry and cold, with the lowest temperature reaching 35-40°C, and the snow layer is unevenly covered. Spring rainfall is sparse, late spring cold often occurs, and the temperature can reach 30-35°C in fine weather in summer. Dry winds are common in early summer (strong hot winds cause plants to scorch and the soil to dry out).