Heizhugou Hiking Raiders Heizhugou Hiking Route in Sichuan

Heizhugou in Leshan City, Sichuan Province is a horrible place. Because of its unique climate and geographical features, it is said that a series of supernatural phenomena have occurred here, which is deeply frightening and disturbing. Let's share with you the hiking strategy of Heizhugou.

The magic of Heizhugou is widely known as "Bermuda, China" at home and abroad, and is known as "one of the five death valleys in the world"

There are six unsolved mysteries, namely, the mystery of mysterious disappearance, the mystery of Yi nationality's ancestral home, the mystery of latitude, the mystery of savage, the mystery of strange fog in the valley, and the mystery of animals and plants.

Heizhugou is an outdoor route integrating hiking and adventure. Up to now, areas such as Losoida in Heizhugou are still places where human beings rarely set foot, and they are one of the most complete and primitive ecological communities in China.

Route Overview Heizhugou is located in Heizhugou Town, Ebian Yi Autonomous County, Leshan City, Sichuan Province, which spans Haqu Township, Wule Township and Jin Yan Township. The total area is 838 square kilometers, the core scenic spot is 575 square kilometers, and the peripheral protected area is 263 square kilometers, with an altitude of 1500-4288 meters.

The magical nature of Heizhugou Forest Park is widely known as "Bermuda, China" at home and abroad. It is one of the most complete and primitive ecological communities in China.

Path element 1. Heavy precipitation.

The average annual precipitation in most areas is between 1900-2000mm, and there are many rainstorms in summer. Sihe Town 1 180mm, Mizoguchi 1700mm, Shimenguan 2260mm and the main peak of Maanshan 2050mm. The air in this area is humid, with annual average relative humidity exceeding 85%, annual foggy days exceeding 320 days and annual precipitation days exceeding 270 days.

Live experience: Heizhugou is really wet, and it is soaked in many times. Make a fire to dry clothes and equipment in the afternoon. The advantage is that most areas don't have to worry about drinking water sources.

2. Abnormal magnetic field

On April 20 16, the research results of the geomagnetic field in Heizhugou, Bermuda, China were released, and the research results of the geomagnetic field survey project in Heizhugou, which lasted more than two years, were officially released.

The research shows that there are two obvious geomagnetic anomaly zones in Heizhugou Scenic Area, one is the near east-west direction along the Maanshan-Shimenguan-Ronghongde line in the north of the reserve, and the other is the aeromagnetic anomaly in the north-south direction of Maanshan in the west of the scenic area. (Source: Chengdu Business Daily 2065438+April 22, 2006)

Field experience: the camp above Shimenguan has encountered satellite phone signal failure; The GPS track record of Shimenguan position is extremely discontinuous and the signal is poor. It is recommended to invite local tour guides. The GPS trajectory is for reference only and cannot be completely relied on.

3. Wild animals and plants

There are about 29 species of wild animals under national first-and second-class protection in the ditch. The first-class protected animals are giant panda, pronghorn, clouded leopard and Sichuan partridge. There are 24 species of second-class protected animals such as macaques and red pandas. (Source: Baidu Encyclopedia)

Field experience: you can see many traces, footprints, excrement and so on of wild animals. , but rarely see the living; There are many monkeys in Rosoyida area; I seldom meet poisonous plants. There are carnivores such as bears and leopards in Heizhugou.

Cross the road

Heizhugou is a large-scale ecosystem with large area and rich species. Some sections need machetes to open the way; Due to abundant precipitation and the vegetation water storage function of virgin forest, the surface is moist and smooth; Many areas are inaccessible, the surface is soft and dangerous, or there are no roads at all.

Heizhugou pyramid

5. The Adventures of Shimenguan

In the most dangerous section of Death Valley, Shimenguan, the open valley above is where their ancestors lived. "Zuxun" can't enter it, otherwise it will suffer. Shimenguan is the hinterland of Heizhugou. Many expeditions have gone through hardships, but in the end they failed to go deep into the dangerous area of Shimenguan. There is a legend in the local area that "there is no trace of Orion, and a strong man will never look back."

Live experience: The camp above Shimenguan is a good camp, and the dense fog in the valley is really unpredictable. A few minutes are two worlds; The GPS signal here is very poor or even out of order, and the compass is out of order; Shimenguan area has no trace of "lettering" on the Internet, and it is a flowing canyon.

6. Is it the hype of "Shouting will attract thick fog"?

Heizhugou is often foggy because of the unique topography and lush vegetation in the valley. According to the local Yi people, it is forbidden to make noise when entering the ditch, otherwise it will disturb the mountain gods. When the mountain god is angry, he will spit out green fog and take people and animals away. There are also records on the internet that the official team was trapped by thick fog.

On-the-spot feeling: Standing in the camp above Shimenguan overlooking Shimenguan below, I did see the sudden fog, but it was obviously a natural phenomenon; As for "there will be thick fog when you shout", it was also considered as hype before coming. Qu Bi, a local Yi hunter, said that this is a true story. In 1970s, young people in their village were chased by dense fog, which still exists in some areas.

Route story 1. Three arrow springs

There are many ancient and magical legends circulating in Heizhugou area. Among them, the legend of "Three Arrow Springs" is the most beautiful and moving. Legend has it that in ancient times there was a Yi strongman named Niu Pi who led people to hunt in a ditch. They drank all the drinking water in the mountains before they knew it. Three days later, they all fainted from hunger and thirst. Vaguely, a fairy came to cowhide and said to him, "Hero, please don't worry, take courage, water can be found." Say that finish dancing ribbon pointing to a place. Cowhide woke up with a start and looked in the direction pointed by the fairy. He saw a steep rock. He was puzzled, but remembering the fairy's words, he resolutely pulled open his bow and fired three arrows in succession. Three springs spewed out of the steep rocks at once, keeping all the villagers alive. These three springs are called "Three Arrow Springs" from now on.

cut firewood

2. Legend of Dujuan Pool

The local Yi people say that the male and female cuckoo pools are separated, and they can only face each other from a distance, and they can't approach each other. If you want to hear the cries of the male and female cuckoo pools at the same time, no matter how fine the weather is at first, it will immediately turn cloudy and then rain.

People will begin to wonder if it is because a couple who are forced to live apart from each other have countless feelings of nostalgia and nowhere to complain, so they are grateful for the storms of nature.

However, whenever people ask local people what is going on in this cuckoo pond, they always shake their heads and say they don't know. Are you really ignorant, or are you afraid of some mysterious natural force to reveal a word? We have no way of knowing.

There are many hiking routes in Heizhugou. Line 1:

D 1: Chengdu-Leshan-Ebian-Heizhugou Town.

D2: Heizhugou Town -6 1 1 forest farm-highway terminal.

D3: Highway terminal 6 1 1- Shentaolin-Maanshan Xiaying.

D4: Ma 'anshan Xiaying-Du Fu Hai-Ma 'anshan Main Peak-Ma 'anshan Xiaying.

D5: Camp No.2-Yin-Yang boundary-Ji Gu estuary-camp on Shimenguan.

D6: Shimenguan Upper Camp-Shimenguan-Chuanzi Waterfall-Shimenguan Upper Camp-Section 2 of 616 Forest Farm-Heizhugou Town.

D7: Heizhugou Town-Ebian-Chengdu.

The second line:

D 1: Chengdu-Leshan-Ebian-Heizhugou Town -6 1 1 forest farm.

D2: Highway terminal 6 1 1- Shentaolin-Maanshan Xiaying.

D3: Ma 'anshan Xiaying-Du Fu Hai-Ma 'anshan Main Peak-Ma 'anshan Xiaying.

D4: Camp No.2-Shentaolin -6 1 1 Highway Terminal-Heizhugou Town.

D5: Heizhugou Town-Ebian County-Chengdu City.

Line 3:

D 1: Chengdu-Leshan-Ebian County-Heizhugou Scenic Area -6 16 Second Section of Forest Farm-Shimenguan Shangying.

D2: Camp on Shimenguan-Shimenguan-Chuanzi Waterfall-Camp on Shimenguan.

D3: Upper Camp of Shimenguan-Ji Gu Estuary-Yin and Yang Boundary-Lower Camp of Maanshan.

D4: Ma 'anshan Xiaying-Du Fu Hai-Ma 'anshan Main Peak-Ma 'anshan Xiaying.

D5: No.2 camp-Yin-Yang boundary-Guji estuary -6 16 second section of forest farm-Heizhugou town.

D6: Heizhugou Town-Ebian County-Emeishan City-Leshan City-Chengdu City.

Hiking Tour Route of Heizhugou The author walked through Heizhugou in May, 20 16, and found that only part of Heizhugou was written on the Internet, and the route taken by the author was different from the common one on the Internet.

Day 1: Hunter Qujiabi-Heizhugou Town-Qujiabi-Goukou-616 Forest Farm-Shimenguanshang Camp

The next day: Shimenguan Shangying-Chuanzi Waterfall-Shimenguan Shangying-Sanchahe Camp-Sanjian Shenquan-Sanchahe Camp

Day 3: Sanchahe Camp-Yinyang Street-Maanshan Camp

Day 4: Xiaying in Ma 'anshan-Shentaolin-Rhododendron with jade-Yaochi-Ma 'anshan Peak-Yaochi-Rhododendron with jade-Yinyangjie-Camp

Day 5: Ma 'anshan Xiaying-fox hill-Ronghongde Camp

Day 6: Ronghongde Camp-Rosoyida-Majiaping-Qubijia

Referring to the empirical data (1), this trip to Heizhugou has opened up a new route for the outdoor community in China.

We went from Xiaying in Maanshan to the east along the ridge, to Ronghongde camp, then to Rosoyida, and finally came out from Majiaping. This road belongs to a route that I have never crossed. I left a detailed GPS track record with the help of my outdoor assistant. The GPS trajectory can be downloaded from the trajectory data "Heizhugou Crossing Map" in the outdoor professional APP.

(2) Improve the GPS map of Heizhugou, especially add many latitude and longitude coordinate points that can be used as the camp.

My crossing activity left a very detailed GPS trajectory map. I cut into the "Chuan" Waterfall from the camp above Shimenguan, then passed through Shimenguan and returned to the camp above Shimenguan from the upstream position of Shimenguan. This route can be used as a reference for subsequent explorers. I marked the GPS coordinates of the new camp along the way on the GPS track of the outdoor assistant, which is a little contribution to the explorers who came to Heizhugou later!

Thank you very much for Qu Bi, an old hunter of Yi nationality. Without his leadership, I could not have completed the crossing of Heizhugou. They are the strongest crossing in Heizhugou and the unsung heroes behind them. Born in 1964, Qu Bi has excellent physical fitness and is definitely better than most amateur climbers.

Heizhugou yaochi

(Interpretation of GPS trajectory

The starting point and the end point are the temporary residence of Gu Jing Cun Qu in Heizhugou Town; The starting point and end point of mountaineering are chartered cars, the point where vehicles stop and start hiking is "4 fork roads", and the "9 camp" in Ma 'an Shandong Ridge has no water source; The destination of Majiaping is "17"

According to the opposite wucun, you can contact the chartered car in advance to wait here.

The first day's route: rickshaw to the "Four Forks" and walk to the camp on Shimenguan;

The next day's route: Shimenguan Shangying-Chuanzi Waterfall-Shimenguan Shangying-Sanchahe Camp-Sanjianquan-Sanchahe Camp. It is difficult to finish all of them, so you can choose not to go to Sanchahe camp on the same day according to the situation.

The third day route: Sanchahe camp-Maanshan Xiaying, there is no scenery along the way today, which is more difficult; I marked a new camp along the way, and there is water to make other arrangements or emergency.

Day 4 route: Ma On Shan Lower Camp.

Day 5 route: Ma 'anshan Xiaying-Shentaolin-Jade Rhododendron-Yaochi-Ma 'anshan Peak. Description: There are three peaks in Heizhugou Cote Ma 'anshan, the highest in the north, with an altitude of 4288. The southernmost peak spans Yaochi, with an altitude of 4250 (both the highest points recorded in my GPS data). There is always the 3rd Battalion at the foot of Ma 'anshan. There were only two maps before. Our camp is on the edge of Shentao forest, there is no wind, and it is a few meters away from the water source.

Day 6 Route: Camp-Fox Peak-Camp-Camp-Ronghongde. The "Camp 9" next to Fox Mountain can be used for emergency, and there is no water source. There are many camps along the way today.

Day 7 Route: Ronghongde Camp-"Cliff Gully"-

Majiaping (opposite wucun) today's route is very dangerous, so it is not recommended for ordinary people to take this route. I named this "cliff ditch". There are cliffs on both sides of the valley, not the officially named cliff ditch.

Heizhugou sunset glow

Cutting wood and making a fire is a necessary thing to enter Heizhugou. I suggest finding a tour guide. If you hire a guide, you don't need to bring survival tools and things like that. The tour guide's machete is omnipotent, so my Swiss army knife was detained by airport security. The biggest threat of Heizhugou is slipping, and shoes must be non-slip; If you want to challenge high-risk routes such as precipice ditch and Rosoyida, you must carry tools such as ropes for safety reasons, which is very dangerous; Be careful with arrow bamboo and make sure you don't fall and get stabbed. The author was lucky on 20 16, otherwise he was stabbed to death by arrow bamboo; Be sure to buy professional outdoor insurance; Although rain boots are rain-proof, they are not practical if the anti-slip effect is poor.

Note that friends who don't have rich outdoor hiking experience should not walk through Heizhugou at will. If necessary, please find a guide.