Heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme

In order to ensure the smooth progress of work or things, it is often necessary to plan in advance, and planning is the most complicated one. How should we make a plan? The following are nine heatstroke prevention and cooling schemes I have compiled. Welcome to share.

Heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme 1 Entering the midsummer season, the sunshine intensity is strong and the weather continues to be hot. In order to do a good job of heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site in summer, ensure the health and safety of employees working in high temperature environment, continuously improve working conditions, and prevent workers from heatstroke and other production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather, the heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme of our factory is specially formulated:

1, earnestly implement the responsibility system for heatstroke prevention and cooling. Relevant units should conscientiously implement a series of requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site, strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling with a highly responsible attitude towards the life and health of frontline construction personnel, improve and implement the responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and pay close attention to the implementation of preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

2, reasonable arrangement of work and rest time. Pay close attention to the weather forecast of high temperature weather. Meteorology defines the maximum daily temperature as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and the "high temperature day" that lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". Strictly implement the measures of "grasping at both ends and intermittently" to avoid high temperature, appropriately adjust the labor rest system for high temperature operation in summer, reduce labor intensity, strictly control outdoor operation time, avoid operation during high temperature period, and ensure the health and life safety of workers. In principle, when the temperature exceeds 37℃, outdoor operation is strictly prohibited from1:00 to 15: 00.

3. Ensure that there is enough drinking water supply at the site. Adequate drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups that meet the hygiene requirements should be supplied on site to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

4. Strengthen the rotation rest at work. In summer, according to the technological process of construction, the labor organization should be adjusted as much as possible, and frequent shifts should be adopted to shorten the continuous operation time and strengthen the rotation rest at work. Strengthen on-site inspections, increase the publicity of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge and heatstroke first aid knowledge, and improve the safety awareness of all staff.

5. Actively improve the production and living environment of construction sites. We should conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Management of Construction Sites, actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, ensure that temporary facilities such as dormitories, canteens, toilets and showers for construction workers meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and provide cool drinks and commonly used heatstroke prevention drugs for construction workers. Electric fans must be installed in the dormitory and canteen of the construction site, and units with conditions should install air conditioners in the dormitory.

6. Implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items. We should pay close attention to the front-line construction workers who insist on construction in hot weather, strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, require construction workers to carry heatstroke prevention drugs with them, such as Ren Dan, cooling oil and wind oil essence, and implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items for each worker.

7, do a good job of fire prevention in summer. In view of the fact that summer is hot, dry and prone to fire accidents, further strengthen fire prevention measures and regularly check flammable places such as power distribution room, warehouse and paint room. When problems are found, deal with them immediately, and equip them with fire-fighting equipment according to regulations.

8. Do a good job in health and epidemic prevention. It is necessary to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention in the construction site and living quarters, strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, and avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration; Strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases. In case of legal infectious diseases and food poisoning, the on-site staff shall report to the relevant competent departments in time.

In order to ensure the smooth construction of the new Xingtai modified asphalt base project in Hebei Province, to ensure that the emergency rescue work can be rapid and effective in case of emergency during the construction process, and to ensure the life and property safety of employees to the maximum extent, this scheme is formulated according to the characteristics of this project.

First, make this plan for all kinds of emergencies in construction to ensure that all kinds of emergency resources are in a good state of preparation; Moreover, it can guide emergency actions to be carried out in an orderly manner as planned, prevent accidents from being delayed due to ineffective actions or chaotic on-site rescue work, and reduce casualties and property losses. Construction emergencies refer to all kinds of construction accidents that occur suddenly and cause or may cause more casualties and greater economic losses.

Two, the establishment of the construction project emergency leading group, responsible for the command and coordination of emergency rescue work. Sun Qi, the branch manager, is the chief commander of the leading group. If the commander-in-chief is absent, assistant manager Lu Zhili will be the deputy commander-in-chief to carry out it. In the absence of the deputy commander, it shall be carried out by the monitor. For the implementation of rescue work, see the emergency organization plan for specific personnel arrangements.

Three, when the high temperature in the engineering and construction of various emergency symptoms, after receiving the emergency report, should immediately start the plan. At the first time, I asked for help from the company's emergency rescue command center and the "120" ambulance center respectively, and reported the situation to the municipal safety production supervision bureau, the Federation of Trade Unions and other relevant departments. After an emergency, the follow-up situation should be continuously fed back to relevant leaders and departments.

IV. In case of an emergency during construction, the branch company shall immediately set up a rescue site command as appropriate, with the manager Sun Qi as the commander-in-chief of the accident site, and set up the following leading group:

1, heatstroke prevention and cooling support team

Summer job, outdoor working environment; The distribution area of personnel work is complex and changeable; The influence of high labor intensity has brought a lot of inconvenience to work. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of employees and the safety of life and property, and create a safe and comfortable environment for employees, when employees have adverse reactions due to high temperature, the team leader will immediately organize team members to transfer and control the accident personnel to prevent the accident personnel from increasing on the surrounding site. Make emergency actions more targeted and improve operational efficiency. So as not to cause huge accident losses.

2. Information Contact Group

The team leader is responsible for understanding the influence scope of casualties, economic losses and emergencies, organizing the collection of daily weather and temperature conditions, then taking necessary preventive measures, reporting measures and developments to superiors in time, and contacting relevant departments.

3, security (alert) team

For the public security work in the evacuation area and resettlement area, the team leader should organize team members to monitor the development of dangerous situations, prevent the construction period from being affected, strengthen safety education for all team members, further improve safety awareness, and organize on-site management personnel to conduct safety inspections on the construction site, eliminate potential safety hazards, prevent the occurrence of vicious accidents, and how to control the impact of accidents to a minimum in case of accidents.

4. On-site medical rescue team

When an accident occurs, the team leader should organize team members to classify and give first aid to the wounded on site, and be responsible for effective rescue of the wounded at the first time; And transfer in time. The main duties of ambulance personnel are: to enter the accident area to rescue the wounded; Guide personnel in dangerous areas to carry out self-help and mutual rescue activities; Concentrate, count, transport and treat the wounded. According to the specific situation, quickly formulate emergency treatment plans and organize their implementation.

5. Logistics Support Team

The team leader is responsible for organizing the mobilization of rescue personnel, materials and equipment, and supervising and inspecting the implementation of various rescue and relief measures.

Five, in the case of construction emergency, the rescue site command according to the specific situation, can assemble rescue teams, personnel, materials and equipment from the nearby Xingtai Luqiao asphalt depot. At the same time, professional rescue teams, materials and equipment are mobilized from the emergency preparedness and rescue team.

Six, all kinds of emergencies, need to mobilize the main professional rescue team, emergency relief supplies. The main materials and personnel responsibilities are arranged as follows:

1, personnel and materials preparation:

The manager is responsible for the procurement of materials of the branch, and the main drugs and medical rescue instruments are as follows:

(1), drugs: cold medicine, fever medicine, diarrhea medicine, anti-inflammatory medicine and other therapeutic drugs, as well as Ren Dan, Shidishui, Zhengqi water, chrysanthemum tea, cold-reducing herbal tea, green health food, mung bean water and so on.

(2) Rescue appliances: single frame, ambulance, small oxygen cylinder, receiver, hospital bed, towel, medicine cabinet, freezer (ice), etc.

Seven, rescue methods:

1, mild patient

When the field staff feel dizzy, weak and dizzy, they should stop working immediately to prevent secondary accidents. Other surrounding staff should arrange symptomatic staff to rest in a cool and ventilated place and provide them with cold water and wet towels. And notify the branch leaders.

2. Severe patients (syncope, shock, severe water shortage, etc. )

When heatstroke occurs at the work site, the people around the work should immediately notify the factory leaders, and promptly transfer the accident personnel to a cool and ventilated place to observe their symptoms, so that medical personnel can temporarily grasp the first-hand medical information. The branch factory should decide whether to start the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling according to the specific situation. And immediately organized ambulance personnel to rush to the scene to treat the accident personnel. Those with severe symptoms should be transferred to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment as soon as possible in the case that the medical equipment in the branch factory cannot be treated. And report it to the company.

Seven, the aftermath:

1, according to the principle of "four no-misses", do a good job in the investigation and handling of accidents, take targeted preventive measures, and strengthen publicity and education for each team, so that everyone can master the precautions in the summer construction process and protect themselves; Know how to save others. Summarize the experience and lessons to prevent similar incidents from happening. Specific preventive measures are as follows:

(1), the information group will set up a thermometer at the construction site to collect and process the daily weather, and then report it to the heatstroke prevention and cooling support group of the branch, and take corresponding safety precautions according to the specific situation.

(2) When the outdoor temperature is higher than 39℃, the factory shall conduct special safety disclosure for each team to cool down the construction, so that each team can stop the on-site construction work.

(3) The logistics support team should be able to guarantee the staff's drinking water and emergency medicine at any time.

(4) The heatstroke prevention and cooling emergency rescue agency shall formulate a set of reasonable and effective "personnel work and rest schedule" according to the temperature situation of the year, and avoid the highest daily temperature period (11:00 ~15: 00) for construction. After discussion by the branch company, according to the high temperature months in this city over the years, our summer (July to September) construction plan is formulated as follows:

Morning: 8: 00 ~ 12: 00.

Afternoon: 15: 00 ~ 19: 00

If it is necessary to work overtime due to time constraints or other special circumstances, it will be notified separately.

(5) The branch shall conduct safety education for each team to improve the ability of employees to cope with various situations. Strengthen the propaganda work of construction safety in summer, so that everyone can understand and master the safety common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and improve the adaptability and processing ability of staff in practice.

Eight, emergency recovery, reentry

After emergency recovery, the dangerous area must be evaluated and the accident analyzed before re-entry. Only when the dangerous area is safe can we enter the site to continue our work.

Nine, emergency drills

After the establishment of emergency plan and emergency plan, after effective training, the factory or company will conduct a large-scale rescue drill every year before the arrival of summer. At the end of each drill, make a summary in time. If there is a certain gap, improve it in the future work.

1, exercise purpose

1) to test the effectiveness and adequacy of the emergency plan and implementation procedures.

2) Detection of emergency equipment

3) Ensure that emergency organization personnel are familiar with their tasks and responsibilities.

4) Test the coordination ability of emergency personnel.

5) Identify and correct the defects in the plan.

6) Check the adequacy and effectiveness of emergency equipment.

2, emergency plan drills

In order to improve the technical level of rescuers and the overall ability of rescue teams, and achieve the effect of rapid, orderly and effective accident rescue operations. The Branch will conduct rescue drills on a regular basis, and emergency rescue training has become an important task of the rescue team. Therefore, the Branch also emphasizes the following four points in the emergency rescue process:

(1), personnel must be in place on time during the drill and equipped with their own protective equipment.

(2), in the process of rescue should be "self-protection, save others" and active and effective rescue.

(3), must strictly abide by the command of the relevant leaders, do "false theory truth", effective implementation of rescue measures.

(4) The basic tasks of emergency training and drills are: to exercise or improve the team's ability to quickly rescue and block the source in case of sudden accidents, to rescue the wounded in time, to correctly guide and help the masses to protect or evacuate, to effectively eliminate harmful consequences, to carry out emergency rescue skills such as on-site first aid and casualty transfer, and to effectively reduce accident hazards and losses.

Chapter III of heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme 1, purpose:

In midsummer, the sunshine intensity is strong and the hot weather continues. In order to do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site in summer, ensure the health of construction workers, continuously improve working conditions, and prevent production safety accidents such as heatstroke caused by high temperature weather, these measures are specially formulated.

2. Scope of application:

This system is applicable to xx Project Department of xx Power Construction Company.

3. Specific provisions:

(1) Seriously implement the responsibility system for heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Relevant units should conscientiously implement a series of requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling at the construction site, strengthen the organization and leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling with a highly responsible attitude towards the life and health of frontline construction personnel, improve and implement the responsibility system, formulate emergency plans, and pay close attention to the implementation of preventive measures to prevent workers from heatstroke and various production safety accidents caused by high temperature weather.

(2) Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time.

Pay close attention to the weather forecast of high temperature weather. Meteorology defines the maximum daily temperature as "high temperature day" when it is greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius, and the "high temperature day" that lasts for more than 5 days is called "continuous high temperature". Strictly implement the measures of "grasping at both ends and intermittently" to avoid high temperature, appropriately adjust the labor rest system for high temperature operation in summer, reduce labor intensity, strictly control outdoor operation time, avoid operation during high temperature period, and ensure the health and life safety of workers. In principle, when the temperature exceeds 37℃, outdoor operation is strictly prohibited from1:00 to 15: 00.

(3) Strengthen the rotation rest at work.

In summer, according to the technological process of construction, the labor organization should be adjusted as much as possible, and frequent shifts should be adopted to shorten the continuous operation time and strengthen the rotation rest at work. Strengthen on-site inspections, increase the publicity of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge and heatstroke first aid knowledge, and improve the safety awareness of all staff.

(4) Ensure that there is enough drinking water supply at the site.

Adequate drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups that meet the hygiene requirements should be supplied on site to effectively prevent heatstroke and avoid heatstroke.

(5) Implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items.

We should pay close attention to the front-line construction workers who insist on construction in hot weather, strengthen the propaganda of heatstroke prevention and cooling knowledge, require construction workers to carry heatstroke prevention drugs with them, such as Ren Dan, cooling oil and wind oil essence, and implement heatstroke prevention and cooling items for each worker.

(6) Actively improve the production and living environment of the construction site.

We should conscientiously implement the Regulations on the Management of Construction Sites, actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, ensure that temporary facilities such as dormitories, canteens, toilets and showers for construction workers meet the needs of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and provide cool drinks and commonly used heatstroke prevention drugs for construction workers. Electric fans must be installed in the dormitory and canteen of the construction site, and units with conditions should install air conditioners in the dormitory.

(seven) do a good job in health and epidemic prevention.

It is necessary to do a good job in health and epidemic prevention in the construction site and living quarters, strengthen the sanitary management of drinking water and food, strictly implement the food hygiene system, and avoid poisoning incidents caused by food deterioration; Strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases. In case of legal infectious diseases and food poisoning, the on-site staff shall report to the relevant competent departments in time.

(8) Do a good job of fire prevention in summer.

In view of the fact that summer is hot, dry and prone to fire accidents, further strengthen fire prevention measures and regularly check flammable places such as power distribution room, warehouse and paint room. When problems are found, deal with them immediately, and equip them with fire-fighting equipment according to regulations.

With the weather getting hotter, the continuous hot and humid weather has a great influence on the physical and mental health of front-line production employees, especially on people's physical and mental fatigue, thus increasing the probability of accidents. In addition, the labor intensity of the production line is high and the brain drain is serious, which puts forward higher requirements for heatstroke prevention and cooling. Therefore, we must minimize the impact of heat and high temperature on front-line production personnel and reduce the occurrence of summer accidents.

Combined with the actual situation of the production line, in order to reduce the accident rate and employee turnover rate, the following heatstroke prevention and cooling schemes are formulated:

First, the daily diet:

(1) It is suggested that the meals in the canteen should be light, nutritious and digestible, and more cool and refreshing foods should be prepared, such as cold noodles, cold dishes and bean jelly.

(2) Hot weather will increase employees' physical consumption. Therefore, it is suggested that the canteen should increase products such as ginger, vinegar, bitter gourd and garlic to strengthen the spleen and stomach, reduce the amount of greasy and spicy food in the meals and enhance the appetite of employees;

(3) Try to provide cool drinks, such as tomato soup and mung bean soup, and recommend kelp and pumpkin soup;

(4) When preparing meals, prepare fresh and juicy foods, such as cucumbers, tomatoes, beans and bitter gourd.

Second, the benefits of high temperature:

(1) Provide cold fruits such as watermelons and tomatoes to front-line production personnel on a regular basis to relieve high temperature pressure.

(2) Purchase items such as Radix Puerariae, Flos Lonicerae, and mung bean, and provide drinks such as chrysanthemum tea, mung bean soup, and light salt boiled water regularly every day to reduce the fire, so as to ensure the supply of first-line drinking water for production.

Third, preventive measures:

(1) According to the weather conditions at work, the front-line production personnel can be arranged to have a moderate rest;

(2) Strengthen the management of dormitory, do a good job in dormitory ventilation, do a good job in dormitory environmental sanitation, regularly disinfect and prevent mosquitoes, and do a good job in comprehensive management of environmental sanitation;

(three) strictly grasp the canteen hygiene, strictly implement the disinfection system, do a good job in canteen food hygiene, to prevent food poisoning;

(4) Prepare some commonly used medicines for heatstroke prevention and cooling, such as Ren Dan, Huoxiang Zhengqi Water, 10 water drop, essential oil, etc. , and put it into the warehouse according to the demand to be collected by the workshop director.

(five) to establish a medical rescue agreement with the local hospital as a medical rescue guarantee; The company reserves drivers on standby to deal with accidents caused by high temperature weather in time;

Fourth, do a good job in the ideological work of employees:

(1) Make heatstroke prevention and cooling posters and post them all over the company to promote heatstroke prevention and cooling. It is planned to make posters and banners, print A4 paper and post them in workshops, dormitories and other factories. Estimated cost 200 yuan;

(2) It is suggested to invite company leaders to visit staff workshops and dormitories in the evening;

(3) During the employee's work, the workshop director and team leader should do a good job of ideological guidance, and the employee relations Commissioner should regularly understand the employee's thoughts, master the employee's ideological trends, and do a good job in dormitory visits.

Heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme Chapter 5 I. Purpose and requirements of the exercise.

This plan is formulated in order to implement the occupational health and safety management system standards, deal with the potential hidden dangers of heatstroke prevention and cooling accidents, ensure the personal safety of employees, clarify the emergency rescue procedures and ensure the orderly implementation of the emergency plan.

Second, prepare for the exam.

1, Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety.

2. Regulations on the safety management of hazardous chemicals.

3, the production and business units of production safety accident emergency plan guide "

3. Time, place and participants of the exercise.

1. Exercise time: xx, xx, 13: 00- 13: 30.

2. Drill place: xx crosscutting unit operation side of production department 1# stacking area.

3. Participants in the exercise: the exercise leading group, operation area A, warehouse class A and package turning group.

Fourth, the exercise leading group.

1. Team leader: xx.

2. Deputy leaders: xx (command), xx (organization) and xx (organization).

3. planning: xx.

4. Team members: xx, xx, xx.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) rescue equipment and materials:

First-aid kit (medical alcohol, Ren Dan, ten drops of water, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, bandage, disinfectant), communication tools, towels, mineral water and electric fans.

Six, the exercise process:

1, crosscutting employee xx fell to the ground due to heatstroke during 1# stacking operation (simulated accident). After the monitor xx found out, he informed the shift supervisor xx.

2. After receiving the accident report, the operation chief xx immediately reports to the exercise leading group, and at the same time starts the emergency plan to organize on-site rescue.

3.xx: During the rescue, isolate and protect the site, evacuate irrelevant personnel and protect the accident site.

Seven, first aid steps:

1. Move: The chief operator xx organized the on-site personnel to quickly lift the heatstroke employee xx to a ventilated, cool and sweet place, so that he could lie flat and raise his head, unbutton his clothes and loosen his belt and cuffs.

2, cooling: put a wet towel on the patient's head, bath with cold water, accelerate heat dissipation, but can not directly blow the patient to prevent colds.

3, hydrating: If the heatstroke is conscious and has no nausea and vomiting, you can drink salt and soda to cool down and replenish blood volume. When hydrating, don't rush to replenish plenty of water to avoid vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms.

4. Wake up: If the patient has lost consciousness, you can refer to acupoints such as Pinren and Hegu to wake him up. If breathing stops, artificial respiration should be performed immediately.

5. Transfer: For patients with severe heatstroke, they must be sent to the hospital for treatment in time. Physical cooling should be carried out as much as possible during transportation to protect important organs such as brain, heart and lungs. You can apply a cold compress on your head or rub it with medical alcohol until your skin turns red.

6. Heatstroke employees wake up slowly after emergency rescue.

7. After confirmation, the operation chief Wei Yan reported to the exercise leading group that the on-site exercise of the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling was over.

Eight, the exercise leading group announced the end of the exercise after summing up the exercise.

Nine, the exercise personnel evacuated from the exercise site, and all units resumed operations.

Ten, summarize the problems existing in the exercise and make improvement plan.