What has Zhu Kezhen achieved?

Zhu Kezhen, academician of China Academy of Sciences, is a meteorological geographer. Founder of modern geography and modern meteorology in China. Outstanding achievements have been made in scientific education, scientific organization and leadership, and scientific popularization. Especially in the study of typhoon eye mechanism, typhoon classification, the relationship between weather types in East Asia, China monsoon climate, upper air wind direction and weather forecast, climate zoning in China, the relationship between climate and agricultural high yield, and the origin of Erbasu, there are great innovations in phenology, climate change, astronomy and so on, reaching the international first-class level. He has many incisive theoretical opinions and practical leadership experience on modern higher education in China, and has trained many outstanding talents. 1955 was elected as a member of the Department of Mathematical Physics of China Academy of Sciences.

There are more than 300 important works, such as Time and Place of the Origin of Twenty-eight Hostels, Phenology (Co-authored), Several Climate Characteristics of China and Their Relationship with Food Crop Production, Preliminary Study on Climate Change in China in the Last Five Thousand Years, and Introduction to Climate in China, with 1 936 1 left. In the scientific community, he has his own words and deeds, feelings, main situations and important historical materials in his work, which embodies the integrity and rigorous spirit of doing research. After his death, People's Publishing House and Science Publishing House successively published diaries by year, which were divided into five volumes with about 3.2 million words. This is the first time that scientists in China have appeared. Zhu Kezhen is a pioneer of meteorology and phenology who has been seeking truth for his country all his life. 1890 was born in Shangyu, Zhejiang Province on March 7th. Zhu Kezhen 19 10 attended the Agricultural College of the University of Illinois at public expense. 19 13 After graduating in the summer, I transferred to the Geography Department of Harvard University, specializing in meteorology. In 2008 19 18, he received his doctoral thesis entitled "New Classification of Typhoon in the Far East". 1920 autumn, apply for Nanjing Normal University. From 65438 to 0927, he was the director of the Department of Earth Sciences of Southeast University, and from 65438 to 0928, he was the director of the Institute of Meteorology of Academia Sinica. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, he taught in Wuchang Normal School, Southeast University and Central University. 1933 In April, Zhu Kezhen, Weng and * * * initiated the establishment of the Chinese Geographical Society, which was established the following year. 1936 served as president of Zhejiang university in April, lasting 13 years. In order to decline Chiang Kai-shek's invitation to Taiwan Province Province, he resigned from all his posts in Zhejiang University. After the birth of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as vice chairman of China Association for Science and Technology, chairman and honorary chairman of China Meteorological Society, and chairman of China Geographical Society. He was also elected as the NPC Standing Committee member, and gloriously joined the China * * * Production Party on 1962. He has a profound study on the formation, characteristics, zoning and changes of climate in China, as well as the history of geography and natural science. He has made great achievements in meteorology, climatology, geography, phenology and the history of natural science all his life, and phenology is also one of his great contributions. Every achievement of China's modern phenology is inseparable from his work. He always pays attention to China's population, resources and environment with a scientific eye, and is a pioneer of "sustainable development". In 2008, in the selection organized by China Association for Science and Technology, together with Yuan Longping and Mao Yisheng, he was awarded the top ten outstanding figures of science and technology communication in China.

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