Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Novice driving anti-slip skills?

There are many car accidents caused by car skidding, so why do cars skid? This is because the road surface is not as smooth as you think, the clutch does not rea

Novice driving anti-slip skills?

There are many car accidents caused by car skidding, so why do cars skid? This is because the road surface is not as smooth as you think, the clutch does not rea

Novice driving anti-slip skills?

There are many car accidents caused by car skidding, so why do cars skid? This is because the road surface is not as smooth as you think, the clutch does not reach the "semi-clutch linkage point", and the car does not receive the power of the engine; Moreover, the brakes were not pressed well. On an uneven small "slope", the car skidded and caused it to slide backwards. The following are some of my experiences in safe driving for your reference.

There are two scenes.

1, slowly release the clutch, only to find that the car behind slipped away and panicked. Step on the brake to stop the car behind, release the clutch and let the car go forward, and then turn off the engine.

2. Slowly release the clutch, only to find that the car behind slipped away, didn't step on the brakes, accelerated the release of the clutch, and the result turned off again.

First field

He stepped on the brake to stop the car from slipping back, released the clutch to let the car go forward, and then turned off the engine.

Analysis: Brake is used to brake four wheels, and clutch is a device to separate and close engine power. When the clutch passes the semi-linkage point, the engine and wheel power are integrated. At this time, the braking force of the brake came to stop the engine from rotating and force the engine to shut down protectively.

Scene 2

Accelerate the clutch and turn off the engine.

Analysis:

When your car starts, the wheels are stationary. If you want the car to start at rest, the thrust required at this time is very large, much larger than when the car is moving. At this time, step on the clutch and put into first gear to see what will happen. When you step on the clutch, you are ready to drive the wheels with gears. When you shift into first gear, you send the low gear to the transmission. When you release the clutch, the low gear leans against the transmission gear of the wheel. You lift it fast, it tilts fast, you lift it slowly, it tilts slowly, and then the car starts.

If you lift the clutch quickly, the two gears will mesh immediately. Because the car is stationary and needs a lot of thrust, and the power output from the engine is not enough to make the car reach the first speed, then the car will suddenly start and then stall. When the car is moving, it is obvious that the power of the engine has been transferred to the wheels, but because the force to be overcome is greater than the output of the engine,

Novice driving skills:

1, look at the car first.

Novices like to do this:

Get on the bus in a hurry, ignore everything, start the ignition, and then the car stalled and broke down. I can't walk and I don't know what happened.

Check the appearance of getting off before getting on the bus. Turn the car around first to see if the car is damaged and if there is oil leakage under the car, tires and cars. You must open the lid once a week to check the oil, cooling water and brake oil. If the car is your own, you should cherish it. If you don't cherish it, who will?

2. Ignition step

Novices like to do this: some can't even light a fire, let alone drive a car, so novices should learn more about the steps of lighting a fire.

* * *1* * manual gear start: ① tighten the handbrake * * * to prevent sliding * * *; (2) clutch to the end; (3) neutrality; (4) Turn the key to the second gear, stop for 5 seconds, power on the automotive electronic system for self-inspection, and start the lubrication system; ⑤ Then step on the foot brake and continue to turn the key to the third gear for ignition; ⑥ After the ignition is successful 15 seconds, shift into first gear; ⑦ Loosen the foot brake and slowly lift the clutch; 8 slow refueling; Pet-name ruby.

***2*** Automatic gear start: ① Tighten the handbrake * * * to prevent slipping * * *, and insert the key; ② Turn on the power for 5 seconds; 3 step on the foot brake; ④ Shift from P gear to N gear; ⑤ Ignition preheating15s * * Fasten your seat belt at this time and adjust the rearview mirror * * *; ⑥ Shift into D gear; ⑦ Release the brake; 8 slow foot brake; Pet-name ruby.

***3*** Driving posture: The correct steering wheel posture is to hold the 9 o'clock and 3 o'clock directions and naturally bend your arms.

3. Warm up the car before driving.

Beginners like to do this: if you don't heat the car, you will strike a light and take a taxi. Think about how easily your car is damaged in winter.

The EFI car hardly needs a hot car. Hot car here refers to starting the lubrication system. Stop for more than 3 hours. After the engine catches fire, the idling speed is more than 10 second, and the tachometer drops to about 1000 before starting. The cold weather in the north has appropriately extended the idle hot car time.

Novices like to brake suddenly and mistake the accelerator for a brake.

Beginners do this:

When a novice drives on the road for the first time after getting a driver's license, he will be particularly nervous, especially when facing the road with many people and cars, he will suddenly brake nervously. Many rear-end accidents are caused by the sudden braking of the front car and the slow response of the rear car.

What's more, it's terrible to step on the brake as the accelerator. How many accidents have happened because of this accelerator? Exaggerated, many people are separated by yin and yang as soon as they step on it.

The old coach did this:

When driving daily, pay attention to keeping the distance between cars, and control the speed in the face of complex road conditions. When you step on the brakes, don't step all at once. Give priority to light braking and leave reaction time for the following car.

Cultivating good driving posture and forming conditioned reflex in the legs can greatly reduce the occurrence of stepping on the accelerator by mistake.

● Novices don't look in the rearview mirror and turn on the lights.

Beginners do this:

When some novices are studying in the driving school, the coach says that they must turn their heads to look at the direction during the exam, otherwise they will fail. It's the same in real life, just turning your head, not really analyzing the road surface through the rearview mirror. This situation really makes people laugh and cry.

The old coach did this:

Turn on the direction light 3-5 seconds in advance to remind the following car. At the same time, observe whether it is suitable for the next operation through the rearview mirror. If the direction light is not obvious during the day, pay attention to slow down and remind the rear car to avoid by the slow operation of the car body.

In addition, every car's rearview mirror has a blind spot, so when looking at the rearview mirror, look at the position of the rear window through the corner of your eye to ensure the smooth progress of the next step. During the operation of starting by the roadside during the day, it is necessary to turn on the direction light before the car leaves, and then turn it off slowly, and at the same time pay close attention to the car behind through the rearview mirror.

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Read the article. "

1. Three driving skills that beginners must learn when driving.

2. Novice driving knowledge

3. Novice parallel driving skills

4. What do novices need to pay attention to when driving?

5. Novice driving skills: how to follow the car?

6. Novices' skills of turning while driving