Who knows the weather, culture, geography and social atmosphere of Hohhot?

Hohhot is located at east longitude11046'-11210' and north latitude 40 5 1 8'. The territory is mainly divided into two geomorphic units: Daqingshan in the north and Manchu-Han banquet in the southeast, and Tumochuan Plain in the south and southwest. The terrain gradually slopes from northeast to southwest. The highest point above sea level is at the top of Hsi Chin Hall in Daqing Mountain, with an altitude of 2,280 meters, and the lowest point is at Zhongtan Township in Tuoketuo County, with an altitude of 986 meters. Urban elevation1.040m. Daqingshan is the central part of the yinshan mountains, which produces many longitudinal peaks. The main peaks in the territory are Jiufeng Mountain, Jinmidian Mountain, Panlong Mountain and Hutou Mountain from west to east. Man-Han banquet is in the southeast.

Hohhot belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, with dry and windy spring, cold and dry winter, short and warm summer and concentrated precipitation. The average annual temperature in the northern mountainous area is 2-2.5℃, while in the southern hilly area it is 6.5-6.7℃, the accumulated temperature is ≥ 10℃, the frost-free period is 105- 150 days, and the annual sunshine hours in most areas are 2800-3 100 hours. The average annual precipitation in the city is about 400 mm, concentrated in June-August, accounting for 63-66% of the annual precipitation; Precipitation is very unstable and varies greatly every year. If the guarantee rate is 80%, the precipitation in the main agricultural areas is only 250 mm.

There are 2/kloc-0 rivers and 26 small and medium-sized reservoirs in the city, and Hasuhai is the largest lake in China. Besides the Yellow River, the larger rivers include Qingshui River, Hun River, Dahe River, Xiaohe River, Shilawusu River and Qiangpan River. , and several seasonal valleys originating from Daqingshan and Manchu-Han banquet. Controlled by structure, lithology and landform, the distribution of groundwater resources is extremely uneven, and abundant groundwater is buried in the vast plains except hills and mountains. The water quality in the whole region is good, which is suitable for farmland irrigation and human and animal drinking, but the per capita water resources are low, which belongs to the water shortage area.

The soil types in Hohhot are complex, with 12 soil types. Due to the regional differences in topography, landform, climate, vegetation and water conditions, soil distribution has obvious regional and zonal characteristics. The main cultivated soils in the city are fluvo-aquic soil, chestnut soil and chestnut cinnamon soil, with an average organic matter content of 1.79%, nitrogen content of 0.06-0.1%,available phosphorus of 3.7-9.2ppm and available potassium of 79.8- 157ppm. The nutrient content of cultivated land soil is generally low.

Hohhot is rich in natural resources, with a variety of ferrous and nonferrous metals and precious metals, and nonmetallic mineral resources are richer than metallic mineral resources. The main minerals are coal, peat, graphite, marble, zeolite, perlite, bentonite, kaolin, limestone, dolomite, gold, copper, iron, lead and zinc. At present, there are more than 170 proven mineral deposits, and there are 128 ore occurrences and mineralization points. Among them, Wuchuan's gold reserves are in the forefront in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and Qingshuihe is extremely rich in coal, kaolin and other mineral resources, especially clay, which has the largest reserves and the highest grade in China.

Hohhot belongs to the semi-dry and semi-humid mid-temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by less and uneven precipitation and drastic changes in temperature and warmth. Winter is long and cold, the coldest in June is 5438+ 10, and the lowest temperature is -25℃ to 45℃. The temperature difference between day and night is large, and the temperature at night is 20℃ lower than that during the day, so even if you go to Hohhot in summer, you should bring long-sleeved clothes. Disastrous weather includes spring drought and winter snowstorm. Hohhot belongs to the semi-dry and semi-humid mid-temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by less and uneven precipitation and drastic changes in temperature and warmth. Winter is long and cold, the coldest in June is 5438+ 10, and the lowest temperature is -25℃ to 45℃. The temperature difference between day and night is large, and the temperature at night is 20℃ lower than that during the day, so even if you go to Hohhot in summer, you should bring long-sleeved clothes. Disastrous weather includes spring drought and winter snowstorm.

April to 10 is the best tourist season in Hohhot every year. If you want to go to the grassland, it is best to go from mid-July to early September. At this time, the grassland scenery is beautiful, and there happens to be the annual "Nadam" conference. At that time, it will be fun to visit ancient temples, climb ancient pagodas, watch horse races and ride horses on the grassland.

Hohhot is a famous city beyond the Great Wall, with distinctive national characteristics and many places of interest. Unique and wonderful natural scenery, rich and colorful national culture, profound historical relics, colorful Mongolian songs and dances, and colorful Mongolian wrestling all make people feel relaxed and happy.

There are more than 50 large and small temples in this city. In the southeast, there are luxurious and elegant Five Pagodas Temple, magnificent Xilin Tuzhao, magnificent Fo Yin Temple, grand mosque outside the north gate, East Gate Museum of Xinhua Street, and deep Lama Cave in Guanghua Temple ... In addition, there are Zhaojun Tomb, Wusu Tuzhao and Wanhua Yanta (White Pagoda) in the suburbs.

The natural scenery of Hohhot is particularly charming. The Phaeton Silla grassland, the Gegentala grassland and the Zhao He Xilamuren grassland in the alpine plateau are covered with green grass and dotted with lakes. The "wild" grassland is a good place to relax for people who have lived in downtown areas for a long time.