Emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling at high temperature

In ordinary daily life, emergencies are not allowed. In order to avoid more serious consequences, it is often necessary to make emergency plans in advance. What problems should be paid attention to in compiling emergency plan? The following is my emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke prevention for you. Let's have a look.

Emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke prevention and cooling 1

This scheme is specially formulated to ensure the occupational health of employees and prevent heatstroke from affecting their health.

I. List of personnel of emergency leading group

Group length: _ _ _ _

Deputy team leader:

Members:

Second, the emergency leading group office:

The emergency office is located in the project department office.

Telephone:

Nanjing Hospital Tel: _ _ _ _

_ _ _ Tel:

Third, the beginning and termination of the plan

When the outdoor temperature is higher than 37℃ in summer, the leader of the emergency team announced the start of the emergency plan. When the outdoor temperature is lower than 37℃ at the end of continuous 15 days, the emergency team leader will announce the termination of the heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme.

Fourth, there are symptoms of heatstroke.

When there are symptoms such as headache, dizziness, vomiting and nausea in hot summer, it can be judged as heatstroke.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) emergency measures:

1, the emergency team leader announced the start of the emergency plan for heatstroke prevention and cooling, and _ _ was responsible for setting a new construction time, which must avoid the high temperature at noon.

2._ _ _ Responsible for purchasing and installing cooling equipment such as fans for staff quarters.

3, _ _ _ _ Do a good job in summer heatstroke knowledge propaganda, and teach employees various measures to prevent heatstroke in the form of letters and blackboard newspapers.

4._ _ _ Responsible for distributing heatstroke prevention drugs, such as Ren Dan, chrysanthemum tea, essential oil, etc., to front-line employees in construction.

5._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

6. When employees suffer from heatstroke, they should immediately report to the emergency team, and the team leader should organize some, all and other personnel of the emergency team for emergency treatment according to the heatstroke situation.

7. Other members of the team are migrants, so do a good job of cooperation.

External contact telephone number of intransitive verb:

Nanjing Emergency Center Tel: 120

Nanjing Environmental Protection Bureau Tel: _ _ _ _

Emergency plan 2 for high temperature heatstroke prevention

In order to ensure the smooth construction of this project, ensure that the emergency rescue work can be rapid and effective in the event of an emergency during the construction process, and ensure the safety of life and property of enterprise employees to the maximum extent, this plan is formulated according to the characteristics of this project.

First, make this plan for all kinds of emergencies in construction to ensure that all kinds of emergency resources are in a good state of preparation; Moreover, it can guide emergency actions to be carried out in an orderly manner as planned, prevent accidents from being delayed due to ineffective actions or chaotic on-site rescue work, and reduce casualties and property losses. Construction emergencies refer to all kinds of engineering construction accidents that are sudden, cause or may cause more casualties and greater economic losses.

Two, the establishment of the construction project emergency leading group, responsible for the command and coordination of emergency rescue work. The project manager is the commander-in-chief of the implementation leading group. The chief commander is out, and the project executive manager is the deputy chief commander. In the absence of the Deputy Chief Commander, it shall be implemented by the on-site technical director. For the implementation of rescue work, see the emergency organization plan for specific personnel arrangements.

Three, when there are all kinds of sudden symptoms of high temperature in engineering construction, after receiving the emergency report, should immediately start the plan. At the first time, ask for help from the information liaison group of the project department and the "120" ambulance center respectively, and report the situation to the leaders of the project department. After an emergency, the follow-up situation should be continuously fed back to relevant leaders and departments.

Four. After an emergency occurs during the construction, the project department will set up a rescue site headquarters as appropriate, with the project manager as the chief commander of the accident site, and set up the following leading groups: emergency rescue leading group and member emergency chief commander:

Team Name: Emergency Leading Group for Emergency Situations

Team leader: Li Xiaojun

Members: Liu Zhibo, Zhang Qingji, Xu Diancheng, Wang Shujun, Liu Liming, Zhang Guohua and Zhou Changxin.

Heatstroke prevention and cooling protection group: Zhang Qingji, Guo Zhenshan, Zhang Guohua, Qu Yuntao, Li Baoqing and Wang Chunjie.

Information Liaison Group: Zhang Guohua, Zheng Jun and Yang Dongxu.

Security Group:, Zhang Guohua, Dong Benyun,, Huo.

On-site medical rescue teams: Qu Yuntao, Wang Chunjie, Dong Benyun, Huo.

Logistics Support Group: Guo Zhenshan, Zhang Guohua, Yan, Wang, Wen.

1, heatstroke prevention and cooling support team

In the summer construction process, there are many open-air working environments during operation; The distribution area of personnel work is complex and changeable; The influence of labor intensity and other aspects has brought a lot of inconvenience to the summer construction of the project. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the operators and the safety of life and property, and create a safe and comfortable environment for the operators, when the operators have adverse reactions due to high temperature, the team leader will immediately organize the members of the group to transfer and control the accident personnel to prevent the accident personnel from increasing in the surrounding construction site. Make emergency actions more targeted and improve operational efficiency. So as not to cause huge accident losses.

2. Information Contact Group

Be responsible for understanding the scope of casualties, economic losses and emergencies, organizing the collection of weather and temperature conditions, then taking necessary preventive measures, reporting measures and developments to superiors in time, and contacting relevant departments.

3, security (alert) team

The safety officer will serve as the team leader, organize team members to monitor the development of dangerous situations, prevent the construction period from being affected, strengthen safety education for team members, further improve safety awareness, organize site management personnel to conduct safety inspections on the construction site, eliminate potential safety hazards, prevent the occurrence of vicious accidents, and how to control the impact of accidents to a minimum in case of accidents.

4. On-site medical rescue team

In the event of an accident, the team leader shall organize employees to carry out on-site classification and first-aid treatment for heatstroke employees, and be responsible for the effective rescue of sick people at the first time; And transfer in time. The main duties of ambulance personnel are: to enter the construction site to rescue the wounded; Guide heatstroke personnel to carry out self-help and mutual rescue activities; Concentrate, count, transport and treat the wounded. According to the specific situation, quickly formulate emergency treatment plans and organize their implementation.

5. Logistics Support Team

Responsible for organizing the mobilization of rescue personnel, materials and equipment, and supervising and inspecting the implementation of various rescue and relief measures.

Five, in the case of construction emergency, the rescue site command according to the specific situation, can assemble rescue teams, personnel, materials and equipment from the nearby construction site. At the same time, professional rescue teams, materials and equipment are mobilized from the emergency preparedness and rescue team.

Six, all kinds of emergencies, need to mobilize the main professional rescue team, emergency relief supplies. The main materials and personnel responsibilities are arranged as follows:

1, personnel and materials preparation:

The material engineer is responsible for the material procurement of the project department. The main drugs and medical rescue equipment are as follows:

(1), drugs: cold medicine, diarrhea medicine and other therapeutic drugs, Huoxiang Zhengqi water, Huoxiang Zhengqi soft capsule, essential oil, tea, sugar and so on.

(2) Rescue appliances: single frame, ambulance, oxygen bag, towel, medical medicine cabinet, freezer (ice), etc.

Seven, rescue methods:

1, mild patient

When the field operators feel dizzy, weak and dizzy, they should stop the operation immediately to prevent secondary accidents. Other peripheral operators should arrange symptomatic personnel to rest in a cool and ventilated place and provide them with cold water and wet towels. And notify the project department medical rescue personnel for observation, diagnosis and treatment.

2. Severe patients (syncope, shock, severe water shortage, etc. )

When heatstroke occurs in the work site, people around the work site should immediately notify the project department, and timely transfer the accident personnel to a cool and ventilated place to observe their symptoms, so that medical personnel can temporarily grasp the first-hand medical information. The project department should decide whether to start the heatstroke prevention and cooling scheme according to the specific situation. And immediately organized ambulance personnel to rush to the scene to treat the accident personnel. Those with severe symptoms should be transferred to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment as soon as possible in the case that the medical equipment of the project department cannot be treated. And report to the owner.

Eight, the aftermath:

1, according to the principle of "four no-misses", do a good job in the investigation and handling of accidents, take targeted preventive measures, and strengthen publicity and education for each team, so that everyone can master the precautions in the summer construction process and protect themselves; Know how to save others. Summarize the experience and lessons to prevent similar incidents from happening. Specific preventive measures are as follows:

(1) The information group collects and processes the daily weather, and then reports it to the heatstroke prevention and cooling support group of the project department, and takes corresponding safety precautions according to the specific situation.

(2) When the outdoor temperature is higher than 39℃, the project department shall conduct special safety disclosure for cooling construction for each team to stop the on-site construction.

(3) The logistics support team should be able to guarantee the drinking water and first-aid medicines for the operators at any time.

(4) The heatstroke prevention and cooling emergency rescue agency shall formulate a set of reasonable and effective "personnel work and rest schedule" according to the temperature situation of the year, and avoid the highest daily temperature period (11:00 ~15: 00) for construction.

(5) The Project Department shall conduct safety education for each team to improve the workers' ability to cope with various situations. Strengthen the propaganda work of construction safety in summer, so that everyone can understand and master the safety common sense of heatstroke prevention and cooling, and improve the adaptability and processing ability of operators in practice.

(6) The project department shall set up medical personnel, strengthen the propaganda of medical rescue within the project, ensure the life safety of personnel, and create a humanized construction site.

Nine, emergency recovery, reentry

After emergency recovery, the dangerous area must be evaluated and the accident analyzed before re-entry. Only after determining the safety of the dangerous area can we enter the site to continue our operations.

Emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke prevention 3

I. Overview

Heatstroke refers to a group of clinical diseases caused by the disorder of body temperature regulation caused by high temperature or sun exposure. Characterized by fever, dry skin and central nervous system symptoms, it is generally divided into heatstroke, heatstroke failure, heatstroke spasm and heatstroke. In daily life, heatstroke occasionally occurs in labor production, and the severe one can die on the spot. If the light one is not rescued in time, it will be life-threatening. Therefore, if the corresponding injury occurs, it should be handled in time at the first time to minimize the damage to the human body and win time for the later rescue.

Second, the leading group

The project department shall set up a corresponding heatstroke emergency leading group, with the project manager as the group leader and the project department management personnel as the deputy group leader. According to the organization setup of the project department and the preparation of each construction team, emergency teams are set up respectively, relevant systems are established and improved, emergency contact information is formulated, and preventive publicity activities are carried out. The list of emergency leading group of the project department shall be submitted to the production management department for the record (the list is attached). Responsibilities are as follows:

1. Team leader: After receiving the alarm, you should know the accident situation quickly, make instructions and decisions, and issue emergency rescue orders.

2. Deputy Team Leader: According to the emergency rescue orders issued by the team leader, organize personnel to carry out emergency rescue work and do a good job in accident notification and handling.

3. Relevant departments

Production management department: the telephone on duty is located in the office and is responsible for receiving accident reports; Cooperate with the competent leader to do a good job in information processing such as accident evaluation, transmission and report; Do a good job of taking photos and collecting evidence at the scene of the accident; According to the instructions and decisions of the leaders, do a good job of uploading and distributing, and coordinate related work matters.

Other functional departments: according to the instructions of the on-site rescue organization, timely organize materials and technical personnel to put into rescue work.

Third, the performance of heatstroke

(1) Thirst, sweating, fatigue, dizziness, chest tightness and nausea under high temperature operation;

(2) Body temperature above 38℃, facial flushing, burning skin;

(3) Patients with severe heatstroke have pallor, nausea and vomiting, and decreased blood pressure;

(4) Severe heatstroke, syncope, coma, spasm or high fever, with a body temperature above 40OC.

Fourth, on-site treatment.

(a) quickly out of the high temperature environment;

(2) Rest quietly in a cool and ventilated place;

(three) timely supplement cold and salty drinks;

(4) Severe physical cooling is quick, which can be wiped with ice water or alcohol and blown by an electric fan;

(5) Call "120" or send to hospital for treatment.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) to prevent heatstroke.

(1) educate employees about heatstroke prevention and cooling;

(2) Keep the working environment as ventilated, breathable and cool as possible;

(3) distributing necessary labor protection articles, such as straw hats and umbrellas;

(four) equipped with Huoxiang Zhengqi water, ten drops of water, cool oil and other preventive drugs.

Emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke prevention 4

1, heatstroke

An acute disease caused by overheating of the body and disorder of thermoregulation.

2, the main symptoms of heatstroke

2. 1 Heatstroke mostly occurs in high-temperature environment in summer, such as poorly ventilated high-temperature workshops and outdoor workplaces.

2.2 The initial symptoms of heatstroke are headache, dizziness, fatigue, fatigue and thirst. Then the body temperature increased obviously, the pulse accelerated, blushing, nausea and vomiting. In severe cases, coma and shortness of breath occur. It may happen, and finally it may die of respiratory and circulatory failure.

2.3 If it is accompanied by the loss of sodium chloride caused by excessive sweating, muscle cramps may occur all over the body, the most common being calf cramps.

Step 3 prevent heatstroke

3. 1 Reasonable treatment of heat source. Reform the process, reduce the heat source, and move the strong heat source out of the car or put it in the downdraft. Take heat insulation measures to isolate the heat source.

3.2 Strengthen ventilation and cooling. Natural ventilation, according to the unit situation, allows hot air to flow out naturally and cold air to blow in naturally. Mechanical ventilation, use of fans, cooling treatment, electric fans, air conditioners, etc. Used for ventilation at high temperature.

3.3 Strengthen personal protection. According to the characteristics of the working environment, adopt appropriate protective articles and protective measures.

3.4 Drink salty and cold drinks properly, and supplement sodium chloride and water.

3.5 If you work in the sun, you can avoid the strong sunshine at noon.

4. Heatstroke scene rescue

4. 1 rescue mild heatstroke: if you feel headache, fatigue, thirst, etc. Because of the heat, you should leave the high temperature environment by yourself, take a proper rest in a cool and ventilated place, drink cold salt water, wash your face with cold water or blow an electric fan.

4.2 Rescue of moderate heatstroke: immediately move it to a cool and ventilated place to lie on your back, unbutton your clothes, put a cold towel on your head, wipe your body with cold water, and blow an electric fan to cool down.

4.3 Rescue of severe heatstroke: If it is severe heatstroke, you need to shower with cold water or put ice packs on your head, neck, armpits and thighs to cool down quickly.

4.4 If heatstroke patients can drink water. Let him drink cold salt water or other cool drinks to replenish water and salt.

4.5 For those with serious illness, they should be quickly transferred to the hospital for further treatment.

Emergency plan for high temperature heatstroke prevention 5

In summer, the construction climate is hot, and the construction workers usually work in the open air and high places, which is labor intensive and takes a long time, and heatstroke accidents may occur at any time. Therefore, strengthening heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer is an important measure to protect the health of employees and ensure the completion of production tasks.

1, basic safety requirements for preventing heatstroke accidents

Take comprehensive measures to effectively prevent heatstroke accidents, and do a good job in heatstroke prevention and cooling from the aspects of technology, hygiene and organization.

1. 1 organizational measures

Strengthen the leadership of heatstroke prevention and cooling, formulate heatstroke prevention and cooling plans and implement specific measures before summer.

1. 1. 1 It is necessary to strengthen the education of heatstroke prevention knowledge for all employees and increase their ability to prevent heatstroke and industrial accidents. Pay attention to keep enough sleep time.

1. 1.2 According to the local temperature, adjust the work and rest time appropriately, and use the method of working in the morning and evening with lower temperature to extend the rest time, reduce the radiant heat of the sun and prevent heatstroke. It can also reasonably adjust the labor organization according to the construction technology, shorten the one-time operation time and increase the rotation rest in the construction process.

1. 1.3 implement the labor law, control overtime and strengthen the management of workers' collective dormitory; Earnestly combine work and rest to ensure that workers eat well, sleep well and have a good rest.

1.2 technical measures

1.2. 1 Carry out technical innovation, reform technology and equipment, adopt mechanization and automation as far as possible, and reduce the labor intensity of the construction industry.

1.2.2 A lounge should be set up at the construction site where workers are concentrated in the open air, with good indoor ventilation and room temperature not exceeding 30℃; When the open-air operation on the construction site is relatively fixed, movable curtains or arbor can also be used to reduce sunlight radiation.

1.2.3 when working in the workshop, we should make full use of the natural ventilation skylight to exhaust air and the side window to intake air. We can also adopt mechanical ventilation measures to transport cold air to the high-temperature operation site or take away hot air to reduce the workshop temperature.

1.3 health care measures

1.3. 1 Organize medical staff to conduct a health check-up before summer for those who are engaged in high-temperature aerial work. People with persistent hypertension, anemia, emphysema, nephropathy, cardiovascular system and central nervous system diseases are generally not suitable for working at high temperature and high altitude.

1.3.2 provide sufficient beverages that meet the hygiene standards for outdoor and high-temperature workers; Provide refreshing drinks with salt concentration of 0. 1~0.3%. Workers can also be provided with mung bean soup and tea in summer, but it is best not to drink too much, and it is best not to exceed 300 ml at a time.

1.3.3 Strengthen personal protection. Generally, light blue or gray overalls should be selected. The lighter the color, the greater the resistance rate. White work clothes should be provided for the work with high radiation intensity, and various protective articles should be worn according to the operation needs. Wear a white helmet when working in the open air to prevent sun exposure.

2, the performance of heatstroke and its emergency plan.

2. 1 heatstroke symptoms

2. 1. 1 threatened heatstroke. Its symptoms are: after working in a high temperature environment for a period of time, there are a lot of symptoms such as sweating, thirst, feeling weak, inattention and uncoordinated movements. Generally, the body temperature is normal or slightly elevated at this time, but it will not exceed 37.5.

2. 1.2 Mild heatstroke. Its symptoms are: besides threatened heatstroke, there are dizziness, fatigue, flushing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, burning and dry skin, and early symptoms of respiratory and circulatory system failure, such as pale face, nausea, vomiting, decreased blood pressure, rapid pulse and temperature rising above 38.5. At this time, if not rescued in time, thermal syncope or thermal collapse will occur.

2. 1.3 Severe heatstroke. Generally, mild heatstroke (patients) have not been properly treated in time, which leads to serious deterioration of the condition and coma, spasm or hand and foot convulsions. With a little observation, it will be found that the skin of heatstroke patients is often dry and sweatless at this time, and the body temperature rises to above 40. If not rescued quickly, it is likely to endanger their lives.

2.2 Emergency plan for heatstroke accident

2.2. 1 After the heatstroke accident, the patient should be immediately helped (lifted) to a well-ventilated and cool place, and the collar button of the patient should be loosened to facilitate breathing. At the same time, give the patient 10 drops of antidote and take appropriate cooling measures.

2.2.2 For patients with severe heatstroke, in addition to the rescue according to the above conditions, patients should also be closely observed, and patients should be sent to the nearest conditional hospital for treatment in time by using construction site vehicles or taxis.

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