Taboos about cockscombs

Taboos of Cockscomb

Taboos of Cockscomb. Cockscomb is a kind of herb. It can also be used as medicine. It has many benefits for the human body. But some people don’t know what taboos Cockscomb has on the human body. Let’s share the taboos of Cockscomb and let’s learn about it together. Taboo of Cockscomb Flower 1

Cockscomb flower can be used as medicinal material to treat symptoms such as vomiting blood and coughing up blood. However, it is cool in nature and should not be taken by people with cold stomach and weak constitution. In some areas, it is also prohibited to take it. Make tea with cockscombs, but it is taboo to drink cockscombs with other flower teas. Cockscomb is an annual herb that likes to grow in warm, dry climates.

Cockscomb taboos

Cockscomb, also known as pen cockscomb and Laolaihong, belongs to the Amaranthaceae plant and has certain medicinal value. It can be used as a medicinal material to cool the blood. , hemostatic effect, can be used to treat symptoms such as vomiting blood, coughing up blood, and dysentery. Cockscomb flower is cool in nature. The contraindication of Cockscomb flower is that people with cold stomach and weak constitution should not take it.

Using Cockscomb with other medicinal materials, it can also be used to treat avalanches, postpartum abdominal pain, rubella, glaucoma and other symptoms. Cockscombs are native to tropical areas such as Africa and America. In some places, they are used to make tea. However, it is taboo to drink Cockscombs with other scented teas to prevent diarrhea.

Introduction to Cockscomb

Cockscomb is an annual herbaceous plant. Its plant surface is very smooth and can grow up to 80cm. Its plant has few branches and has certain ornamental value. Value, often planted as home flowers. Cockscomb blooms in summer and autumn every year. Its flowers look like cockscombs and are mostly red.

Cockscomb likes to grow in a warm and dry climate, and its soil requirements are not strict. It can be planted in ordinary soil. However, if you want to grow Cockscomb well, it is best to choose loose, fertile and well-drained soil. Good sandy loam soil. Cockscomb is afraid of drought and intolerant of waterlogging. It has a high demand for water. The amount of watering must be controlled when planting. Cockscomb Flower Taboo 2

Cockscomb Flower

Alias: Cockscomb Flower, Laolaihong, Reed Cockscomb

Category: Annual Herbaceous Flowers

Family and genus: Plant Kingdom Angiosperm Phylum Dicotyledonous Plant Class Caryophyllales Amaranthaceae Genus Amaranthus genus

Blooming period: Summer, autumn and winter

Cockscomb is native to Africa and America. It is an annual herbaceous plant in the tropics and India. It likes full sunshine, hot and humid weather, and is intolerant of frost. It is intolerant of infertile soil and prefers loose, fertile and well-drained soil. It is widely cultivated around the world.

Introduction to Cockscomb

Cockscomb is native to Africa, tropical America and India. It is an annual herbaceous plant. It likes full sunshine, hot and humid weather, and is intolerant of frost. It is intolerant of infertile soil and prefers loose, fertile and well-drained soil. It is widely cultivated around the world.

Morphological characteristics of Cockscomb

Cockscomb is an annual herb with a plant height of 40-100 cm, erect and strong stems, alternate leaves, long oval or ovate-lanceolate, fleshy The spikes are terminal and are fan-shaped, kidney-shaped, oblate spherical, etc. The natural flowering period is from summer to autumn until frost. Commonly used for seed propagation, it likes high temperature, full sunlight and dry air environment during the growth period. It is more drought tolerant than cold tolerant and has strong reproductive ability. Harvest the flowers in autumn when they are in full bloom and dry them in the sun. Leaves are ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, entire. The inflorescences are terminal and axillary, flat and cockscomb-shaped. The flowers are white, light yellow, golden, light red, fiery red, purple, brown, orange and other colors. The fruit is oval, and the seeds are black and shiny. The stems of cockscombs are red or bluish-white; the leaves are alternate and have stalks, and the leaves are dark red, emerald green, yellow-green, red-green and other colors; the flowers are gathered at the top, shaped like cockscombs, flat and thick, and grow on the plant in the shape of an inverted broom. shape. The flower colors are also rich and colorful, including purple, orange, white, red and yellow. The seeds are small, purple-black in color, and are hidden in the villi of the corolla. There are three types of Cockscomb plants: tall, medium, and dwarf. The dwarf is only 30 centimeters high, while the high can reach 2 meters. In 2009, Wang Jinzhang, a citizen of Shahekou District, Dalian, planted a 2.4-meter-high one. Cockscomb flowers are spike-like inflorescences, mostly flat and plump, shaped like a cockscomb. Length 8~25cm, width 5~20cm, maximum diameter 40cm. The upper edge is wide, wrinkled, densely covered with linear scales, and the lower end becomes narrower, often with flat stems remaining. The surface is red, purple-red or yellow-white; there are many small flowers densely growing below the middle, and the bracts and tepals of each flower are membranous. The fruit cover is cracked, and the seeds are oblate and kidney-shaped, black and shiny. The body is light and the texture is flexible. Odorless, light taste. Cockscomb flowers have a long flowering period, from July to December.

Growth habits of Cockscomb

It likes a warm and dry climate, is afraid of drought, likes sunshine, and is not tolerant of waterlogging. However, it has no strict requirements on soil. It can be grown in gardens with ordinary soil. It is currently the A new way to develop the courtyard economy, people of insight may wish to give it a try. It doesn’t need to be too good, just sow it in the soil.

Cockscomb Cultivation Techniques

Cultivation Key Points: Plant in pots when seedlings grow 2-4 in spring. When planting, it should be planted slightly deep, leaving only the cotyledons on the soil surface, and the pot soil should be slightly dry to induce early appearance of inflorescences. After the inflorescence occurs, change to a 16 cm pot.

Water should be thoroughly poured before repotting. If you want to get extra large flower heads, you can change the pot to a 23 cm pot, and pay attention to the matching flower pots. Dwarf species in small pots, tall species such as phoenix tail and cockscomb in large pots. Dwarf and multi-branched varieties should be topping after planting to promote branching; upright, branchable varieties do not need to be topping. It likes warm light and temperature and avoids cold. There should be sufficient light during the growth period, and at least 4 hours of light should be provided every day. The suitable growth temperature is 18-28℃. Growth is slow when the temperature is low, and the plantation dies after winter. Fertilization and watering The pot soil should be fertile, made of a mixture of half and half fertile loam and cooked manure. It must be watered appropriately during the growth period, but the pot soil should not be too wet and should be moist to dry. Prevent excessive growth, no flowering or late flowering. Adding phosphorus fertilizer in the late growth period and providing more sunlight can promote strong growth and large inflorescences. During the seed maturation stage, it is advisable to add less fertilizer and water to facilitate seed maturation and keep the flower color bright for a longer period of time. Cultivation related: Cockscomb likes sunshine, tolerates barrenness, is afraid of water accumulation, and is not cold-tolerant. It grows well in high-temperature and dry climate conditions. Under normal circumstances, there is no need to water or fertilize. Cockscombs can be used as potted ornamental flowers. When potting, seedlings are generally not grown in pots. Instead, pots are selected from ground-planted cockscombs during the flowering period. When potting, plant it slightly deeper so that the leaves are close to the soil surface of the pot. Do not loose the lumps when transplanting, water thoroughly after planting, start fertilizing after 7 days, and apply liquid fertilizer every half month. Before the inflorescences are formed, the pot soil should be kept dry to facilitate the inflorescences. After flower buds form, apply liquid fertilizer once every 7-10 days and water appropriately. If you want to make the Cockscomb plant strong, with fat, thick and colorful corolla, you can change it to a large pot and raise it after the inflorescence is formed, but be careful not to loose it when transplanting, because its roots are extremely weak, otherwise it will not survive easily. Cockscomb flowers are cross-pollinated and can easily hybridize and mutate between varieties. Therefore, the varieties to be saved should be selected and isolated during the flowering period. When saving seeds, the seeds at the lower part of the inflorescence should be harvested to preserve the characteristics of the variety.

Cockscomb cultivation method

Planting points: Suitable temperature for germination: 20-30℃ Sowing period: Autumn and spring Suitable temperature for growth: 10-30℃ Flowering period: July to July December. Seedling cultivation: Sow the seeds in the culture soil, keep the soil moist, and they will germinate in about 6-8 days. After thinning, transplant the seedlings when there are 4-5 leaves. Be careful when transplanting and do not break the tap roots. Planting: Plant in well-drained culture soil. This plant is heat-resistant and requires sufficient sunlight. The spacing between plants in the flower bed is 15cm. Nutrient fertilizers need to be applied during the seedling and growth stages, such as organic fertilizers, compound fertilizers or flower seeds.

How to propagate Cockscomb

Cockscomb is propagated by sowing, which is carried out from April to May, and the best temperature is between 20 degrees and 25 degrees. Before sowing, some cake fertilizer, stable manure, and compost can be applied as base fertilizer in the seedbed. When sowing, you should mix some fine soil into the seeds and spread them. Because the Cockscomb seeds are small, only 2-3 mm of soil should be covered, and it should not be deep. Before sowing, keep the soil in the seedbed moist. After sowing, use a fine-eyed watering can to spray some water, then shade the seedbed, and do not water for two weeks. Generally, seedlings can emerge in 7-10 days. When the seedlings grow 3-4 true leaves, they can be thinned once. Some weak seedlings and over-dense seedlings should be pulled out. When the seedlings are 5-6 cm high, they should be transplanted with root soil.

1. Seed propagation method: Select the plot of land during the Qingming Festival (because it is outside, preferably after there is no frost), apply enough base fertilizer, plow the land evenly, level it and spread the seeds evenly. On the border, cover the seeds tightly with fine soil and water them thoroughly to keep the land moist; generally, when the temperature is 15-20 degrees, seedlings can emerge in 10-15 days.

2. After sowing in awn seeds in summer, sow seeds with a row spacing of 30 cm. When the seedling height is 6 cm, thin the seedlings with a plant spacing of 20 cm. The thinned seedlings can be transplanted to other fields. Be sure to water after transplanting. water. Be sure to weed and loosen the soil during the seedling stage, and water as little as possible when it is not too dry. The seedlings are 30 cm tall and need to be topdressed once. After sealing the ridge, remove the old leaves appropriately. When flowering and heading, if the weather is dry, water appropriately and avoid water accumulation in low-lying areas during the rainy season. After heading, the flower buds between the lower leaves and organs can be wiped out to facilitate the concentration of nutrients on the top main panicle.

3. Of course, it can also be cultivated in a greenhouse, as long as you pay attention to the humidity and temperature; but if you plant it outside in the greenhouse, it must be taken outdoors at night after germination and four leaves. To remove tough seedlings is to let them learn to adapt to the cold environment, otherwise they will grow slender and delicate and die quickly.

Disease prevention and control of Cockscomb

Damage symptoms: leaf spot disease. This disease mostly occurs on the lower leaves of the plant. The pathogenic bacteria are fungi of the genus Fusarium of the subphylum Deuteromycota, and the hyphae And spores overwinter in plant residues and soil, and are spread by wind, rain, irrigation, watering splashes, etc. 1. The lesions initially appear as small brown spots. After expansion, the lesions become round to oval, with dark brown to purple-brown edges and gray-brown to gray-white interior. 2. Under humid weather conditions, pink mold-like substances, which are conidia of pathogenic bacteria, appear on the lesions. 3. In the later stage of the disease, the diseased leaves will wilt and dry up or the diseased spots will dry up and fall off, causing perforations. Prevention and treatment techniques 1. Remove diseased leaves promptly. 2. In the early stage of the disease (when lesions appear on the lower leaves of the plant), use 0.2 to 0.5% potassium permanganate solution; or 50% thiophanate methyl wettable powder 1000 times the solution; or 50% desenonium wettable powder 500 times the solution Liquid spray control. 3. Avoid continuous cropping in affected areas, and it is best to rotate crops with other flowers, trees or crops every 2 to 3 years.

Classification of Cockscomb varieties

Cockscomb varieties can be divided into broom cockscombs, face cockscombs, mandarin duck cockscombs, tassel cockscombs, etc. due to different inflorescence shapes. Harvesting and processing: Harvest the flowers in autumn when they are in full bloom and dry them in the sun.

Classification of the appearance of cockscombs

1. Spherical flower type: The type with a particularly tight and spherical corolla is called "Kurume cockscomb" and is very suitable for flower beds and cut flower cultivation. universal.

2. Pinnate flower type: The flower shape is feathery, the corolla is like a flame, and the color is bright. It is very pleasing whether it is cultivated in flower beds or used as cut flowers.

3. Spear-shaped flower type: The corolla is cone-shaped like a cedar tree, and the flower spikes are short and compact. There are high-sex species that are particularly suitable for cut flowers and Zhongxing species that are suitable for flower beds.

Distribution area of ??Cockscomb

Cockscomb is native to Africa, tropical America and India. Cockscomb flowers are mainly distributed in Anhui, Beijing, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hong Kong, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Qinghai, and Shaanxi , Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Xinjiang, Tibet, Yunnan, Zhejiang. Cockscomb is widely cultivated around the world.

The therapeutic or medicinal value of Cockscomb

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