Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - When did China climb Mount Everest for the first time?
When did China climb Mount Everest for the first time?
On May 25th, 1960, members of the China mountaineering team Wang Fuzhou, Qu and Kampot successfully climbed the world's highest peak, Mount Everest, from the north slope, creating the history of the first time that mankind climbed Mount Everest from the north slope. On May 27th, 1975, 8 male members and 1 female members of the China mountaineering team successfully reached the top of Mount Everest. Pando became the first woman in the world to climb Mount Everest from the north slope.
On May 8, 2008, the Beijing Olympic flame reached the summit of Mount Everest, realizing the relay of the Olympic torch at the highest peak in the world. This feat profoundly explained the goal of "faster, higher and stronger" and the purpose of "peace, friendship and progress" of the Olympic Movement.
Extended data:
Climatic conditions of Mount Everest;
Mount Qomolangma is mountainous and has a unique geographical environment. The lowest temperature all the year round is MINUS 30-40 degrees Celsius. It doesn't snow all the year round in some places on the mountain, and glaciers, ice slopes and ice towers can be seen everywhere. The air at the summit is thin, and the oxygen content in the air is only a quarter of that in the eastern plain, and there are often seven or eight strong winds. Twelve strong winds are not uncommon. The wind blows snow, and the spray flies and fills the sky. ?
The climate of Mount Qomolangma and its nearby peaks is complex and changeable, even in one day, it is often unpredictable, not to mention having sex all year round. Generally speaking, the rainy season is from early June to mid-September every year, and the strong southeast monsoon leads to frequent rainstorms, fog, ice and snow, and unpredictable.
165438+1From mid-October to mid-February of the following year, due to the strong cold current in the northwest, the lowest temperature can reach -50℃ and the average temperature is around -30℃. The maximum wind speed can reach 90 meters per second. Every year from the beginning of March to the end of May is the spring from windy season to rainy season, and from the beginning of September to the end of 10 is the autumn from rainy season to windy season. In these two seasons, there may be better weather, which is the best season for mountaineering.
Because of the extremely cold climate, it is also called the roof of the world. According to the radiosonde data of the heliostat weather station at the foot of Mount Everest, the altitude is 7,500m, the highest in Leng Yue is February, the average temperature is -27. 1℃, the hottest month is August, the average temperature is-10.4℃℃, and the annual average temperature is-19.
Baidu Encyclopedia-China Mountaineering Team
Baidu Encyclopedia-Everest
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