Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Information about "Flying over Luding Bridge"
Information about "Flying over Luding Bridge"
The bridgehead on both sides of the strait is an ancient wooden structure, which is unique and unique in China. Since the Qing Dynasty, this bridge has been an important passage and military hub for Sichuan to enter Tibet. 1On May 29th, 935, the Long March of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants flew through here to capture Luding Bridge, which was famous at home and abroad.
The scenic spot of Luding Bridge consists of three parts. One is Luding Bridge. The second is the Luding Bridge Revolutionary Cultural Relics Museum, which shows the process of the Red Army crossing the Dadu River and flying the Luding Bridge with photos, materials and objects, as well as the inscriptions of the leaders of the Red Army at that time, the calligraphy and famous paintings of famous painters and painters. The third is the "Red Army flies over Luding Bridge Monument" and its park. The name of the monument is inscribed by Nie. The monument and its park are designed to celebrate the New Year, integrating commemorative significance, local customs, art exhibitions and tourism. The location is in Luding County, next to the Sichuan-Tibet Highway.
Luding Bridge is located in the west of Luding County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, across the Dadu River. It is an important passage from Sichuan mainland to Kangzang Plateau. It was founded in the forty-fourth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1705).
1On May 29th, 935, the First Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army marched here. The enemy troops on the defensive demolished most of the bridge deck and built fortifications at the east bridge head to block the bridge deck. The vanguard of the Left Army, the Red Fourth Army, organized a storm. Twenty-two Red Army soldiers braved the bullets and crawled along the iron chain to seize the Luding Bridge, enabling the whole army to cross the Dadu River smoothly. 196 1 year, People's Republic of China (PRC) * * * and the State Council were declared as national key cultural relics protection units.
Luding Bridge is an iron cable suspension bridge, which consists of stone east and west abutments and 13 iron cables, of which 9 are bottom cables, with upper deck, and the other 4 are handrails on both sides. The bridge is101.67m long and 3m wide. Low water level at Dongqiaotou Station14.7m high. There is a sinkhole in the east and west abutment respectively, in which iron earthworm piles (7 in the east and 8 in the west) parallel to the bridge body are buried, and a cast iron Wolong pile is placed horizontally below. The iron cable passes through the east-west abutment and is fixed on the Wolong pile with a gong and a pot trip. There are 1 wooden bridge pavilions on the east and west abutments. In the east of the bridge stands the Royal Luding Bridge Monument of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, which describes the beginning and end of bridge construction. Luding Bridge is mainly composed of iron pieces, and 13 iron cables are connected by 12 164 iron buckles, weighing about 2 1 ton. Luding Bridge has been seriously damaged several times since its completion. Every time it is damaged, it is quickly repaired. 1976 ~ 1979 completely repaired the Luding bridge. Now there are Luding Bridge Cultural Relics Management Office and Revolutionary Cultural Relics Exhibition Hall.
1May 25, 935, on the one hand, after the army forcibly crossed the Dadu River in Anshunchang, it took tens of thousands of Red Army to cross the river with only a few boats, at least one month. The Kuomintang's pursuers are in hot pursuit, and the situation is very serious. On the morning of May 26th, Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, Wang Jiaxiang, Lin Biao, Nie, Luo Ronghuan and Luo Ruiqing immediately decided to seize the Luding Bridge. Its deployment is that the First Division of the Red Army led by Liu Bocheng and Nie and the cadre regiments led by Chen Geng and Song Renqiong are on the right, and the central column and 1, 3, 5 and 9 armies are on the left to capture Luding Bridge. On May 28th, Wang Kaixiang and Yang Chengwu led the Fourth Regiment of the Red Second Division to attack the left army. On May 28th, the Red Fourth Regiment received an order from the Red Army Corps: "Wang Kaixiang, Yang Chengwu: The Military Commission called, limiting the left-wing army to seize the Luding Bridge tomorrow. You should complete this glorious task with the highest marching speed and resolute maneuver. In this battle, you have to break the record of Daozhou running 160 miles a day and the Yaxi Fifth Regiment. " After receiving the order, the Red Fourth Regiment made a journey of 240 Hualishan Road day and night, and unexpectedly appeared on the west bank of Luding Bridge on the morning of the 29th to exchange fire with the enemy.
At that time, the Luding Bridge, which was more than 0/00 meters long, had been demolished by the enemy for about 80 meters, and the bridge deck of Luding Bridge was tightly blocked by intensive fire composed of machine guns and artillery. At noon, the Red Fourth Corps held a cadre meeting in Shaba Catholic Church to mobilize the battle, and organized 23 commandos to seize the bridge under the leadership of company commander Liao Dazhu and instructor Wang Haiyun. At four o'clock in the afternoon, 23 soldiers, armed with guns, sabres on their backs and more than a dozen grenades hanging around their waists, braved the bullets, climbed up the bare chain and rushed to the East Bridge. Three soldiers led by Wang Youcai followed closely behind, carrying guns, holding boards in one hand and chains in the other, laying the bridge deck while advancing. When the soldiers climbed to the middle of the bridge, the enemy set fire to the east bridge head in an attempt to stop the Red Army from attacking the bridge with fire. Faced with this sudden flame, the soldiers shouted: "Comrades, this is the last moment of victory. Summon up your courage and rush over! Don't be afraid of fire, go! The enemy has collapsed, go! " Liao Dazhu jumped up and set foot on the bridge deck and rushed to the east bridge. The soldiers also rushed up, pulled out their sabres and started hand-to-hand combat with the enemy. At this time, political commissar Yang Chengwu led a team across the East Bridge, repelled the enemy's counterattack, occupied Luding City, and quickly put out the bridge fire. The whole battle took only two hours, and then the Luding Bridge was captured in an amazing way, crushing Chiang Kai-shek's dream of turning the Dadu River Natural Danger Red Army into a second Shi Dakai. Luding Bridge has thus become an important milestone in the long March of China's * * * production party, laying a solid foundation for the realization of the historic Red Army, the Second Army and the Fourth Army, and finally ending the Long March in northern Shaanxi. With the magnificent praise of "13 iron chains splitting the road between * * * and the country", the top ten founding marshals of new China, seven of whom crossed Luding Bridge in the Long March. At that time, on the Luding Bridge after the fierce battle, Marshal Liu Bocheng stamped his feet heavily on the bridge deck and said with emotion, "Luding Bridge, Luding Bridge, how much energy and hard work we have paid for you, and now we have won, we have won!" ! The poem written by Commander-in-Chief Zhu De with the inscription "The Yangtze River still remembers the danger of Lu Guan" in the memory of the Long March fully illustrates the dangers and heroism of the Red Army's long March to capture Luding Bridge.
Luding Bridge, located on the Dadu River in Luding County, Sichuan Province, is a national key cultural relics protection unit. The bridge was built in the forty-fourth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty and completed in the forty-fifth year (1706). Kangxi inscribed "Luding Bridge" and erected a monument at the bridge head.
Luding Bridge is103m long and 3m wide. 13 iron chains are fixed in the landing wells on both sides of the bridge, with 9 as bottom chains and 4 as handrails on both sides. * * * There are 12 164 iron rings interlocking, and the whole bridge weighs more than 40 tons. The bridgehead on both sides of the Taiwan Strait is an ancient wooden structure with unique style and characteristics, which is unique in China. Since the Qing Dynasty, this bridge has been an important passage and military hub for Sichuan to enter Tibet. 1On May 29th, 935, the Long March of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants flew through here to capture Luding Bridge, which was famous at home and abroad.
The scenic spot of Luding Bridge consists of three parts. The first is Luding Bridge. The second is the Luding Bridge Revolutionary Cultural Relics Museum, which shows the process of the Red Army crossing the Dadu River and flying the Luding Bridge with photos, materials and objects, as well as the inscriptions of the leaders of the Red Army at that time, the calligraphy and famous paintings of famous painters and painters. The third is "Red Army Flying over Luding Bridge Monument" and its park. The name of the monument is inscribed by Nie. The monument and its park are novel in design, integrating commemorative significance, local customs, art exhibition and tourism.
Zhanzhan Luding bridge
On May 25th, 1935, after the Red Army 1 division 1 regiment, the vanguard of the Long March of the Central Red Army, successfully crossed the Dadu River in Anshunchang, Sichuan, Chiang Kai-shek dispatched two brigades of the Sichuan Army to reinforce Luding Bridge. In order to cross the Dadu River quickly and thwart the Kuomintang troops' attempt to attack the Red Army from front to back, the Central Revolutionary Military Commission decided that the 1 division and the Red Army 1 Corps cadres would continue to cross the river from Anshun Field and go north along the left bank of the Dadu River. The main force from Anshun field went north along the right bank of Dadu River, and two roads entered with the river, quickly seizing Luding Bridge. On the morning of 27th, the 4th Regiment of the 2nd Division of Red 1 Legion, led by its head Huang Kaixiang (also known as Wang Kaixiang) and its political commissar Yang Chengwu, set out from Anshun field, broke through the blockade of Sichuan Army along the way, and forcibly occupied the west bridge head of Luding Bridge after two days and nights. Luding Bridge is 100 meter long and 2.8 meters wide, spanning the surging Dadu River, with cliffs on both sides, and the east bridge head is connected with Luding City. Before the arrival of the Red Army, the 38th Regiment (1 Battalion) of Sichuan Army, which was guarding the city, had removed the boards on the bridge, leaving only the suspended iron cables. At 16, 22 commandos, including Liao Dazhu, the 2nd company commander of the Red Fourth Regiment, braved the intensive artillery fire of the Sichuan Army, climbed the iron chain and launched an attack on the other side. When approaching the bridge, the Sichuan army suddenly cast a fire barrier, and the commandos bravely crossed the fire wall and rushed into Luding City to fight with the Sichuan army in the street. The follow-up troops went into battle in time. After fierce fighting, the Red Army occupied Luding City, one part of the Sichuan Army was wiped out, and the rest fled to Tianquan. At the same time, the Red 1 Division and the Cadre Regiment defeated the Sichuan Army and successfully arrived in Luding City to cooperate with the Red 4 Regiment in the bridge-fighting. Then, the main force of the Central Red Army crossed the natural barrier Dadu River from Luding Bridge, crushing Chiang Kai-shek's attempt to annihilate the Red Army south of the Dadu River.
Luding Bridge
In the west of Luding County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, crossing the Dadu River is an important passage from the Sichuan mainland to the Kangzang Plateau. It was founded in the forty-fourth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1705). 1On May 29th, 935, the First Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army marched here. The enemy troops on the defensive demolished most of the bridge deck and built a bridge deck at the east bridge head. The vanguard of the Left Army, the Red Fourth Army, organized a storm. Twenty-two Red Army soldiers braved the bullets and crawled along the iron chain to seize the Luding Bridge, enabling the whole army to cross the Dadu River smoothly. 196 1 year, People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council were declared as national key cultural relics protection units.
Luding Bridge is an iron cable suspension bridge, which consists of stone east and west abutments and 13 iron cables, of which 9 are bottom cables, with upper deck, and the other 4 are handrails on both sides. The bridge is101.67m long and 3m wide. Dry water level of Dongqiaotou Station14.7m high. There is a sinkhole in the east and west abutment respectively, in which iron earthworm piles (7 in the east and 8 in the west) parallel to the bridge body are buried, and a cast iron Wolong pile is placed horizontally below. The iron cable passes through the east-west abutment and is fixed on the Wolong pile with a gong and a pot trip. There are 1 wooden bridge pavilions on the east and west abutments. In the east of the bridge stands the Royal Luding Bridge Monument of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, which describes the beginning and end of bridge construction. Luding Bridge is mainly composed of iron members, and 13 iron cables are connected by 12 164 iron retaining rings, weighing about 2 1 ton.
Luding Bridge has been seriously damaged several times since its completion. Every time it is damaged, it is quickly repaired. 1976 ~ 1979 completely repaired the Luding bridge. Now there are Luding Bridge Cultural Relics Management Office and Revolutionary Cultural Relics Exhibition Hall.
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