What does the great cold mean?

What does the great cold mean? The last of the 24 solar terms is the Great Cold. In the severe cold season, the ice and snow are pale, which is the terminator of winter. Great cold should also pay attention to health and warmth, and see what great cold means.

What does the great cold mean? 1 Great Cold is the last of the 24 solar terms, and it is called Great Cold when the sun reaches the longitude of 300 degrees between 65438+ 10/0/012. At this time, the cold wave frequently goes south, which is the coldest period of the year in most parts of China. The wind is strong, the temperature is low, and the snow on the ground does not melt, showing a cold scene of ice and snow.

Cold, cold means that the weather is extremely cold in the great cold. After the solar term of the great cold, it means that the coldest period of the year has officially arrived. The severe cold solar term is located in several cold days between March 9 and April 9.

What are the characteristics of severe cold solar terms?

Rain, snow, strong wind and low temperature usually occur in the severe cold solar terms. At this time, everyone must pay attention to cold and warmth. Like slight cold, great cold is also a solar term indicating the degree of cold weather. Modern meteorological observation records show that in some areas of China, severe cold is not as good as slight cold, but in some years and a few coastal areas, the annual minimum temperature will still appear within the severe cold solar terms. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to do a good job in the cold protection of crops, especially to protect livestock from wintering.

In the severe cold season, the average temperature in most parts of southern China is 6℃ to 8℃, which is nearly 65438 0℃ higher than slight cold. The proverb "slight cold and cold, cold into a ball" shows that the great cold solar terms are also the cold period of the year.

How many days is the severe cold?

Great cold *** 15 days. The traditional twenty-four solar terms are five days, and fifteen days is a solar term. The severe cold solar term is one of the traditional twenty-four solar terms, which lasts for fifteen days. It often snows, and low temperature can freeze pests to death. There is a folk saying that "the snow is auspicious and the year is rich".

As the saying goes: "When flowers and trees control the season, birds sing to report the farming season." Flowers, trees, birds, beasts and birds all move with the seasons, so their regular movements are regarded as an important symbol to distinguish seasonal solar terms.

Great cold is good for health: winter and March are the seasons when vitality lurks and everything hides. At this time, the metabolism of yin and yang in the human body is also quite slow, so at this time, you should go to bed early and get up late, don't disturb the yang easily, don't overwork everything, and keep your mind deep inside to avoid impatience and irritability.

Good custom in the great cold: Every time in the great cold, people begin to be busy removing old cloth, pickling new year's vegetables and preparing new year's goods. During the period from the Great Cold to beginning of spring, there were many important folk customs and festivals. Such as sumptuous food, sacrificial stoves and New Year's Eve dinner.

What does the great cold mean? What does the great cold solar term mean?

The Great Cold is the last of the twenty-four solar terms, and it is called "Great Cold" when the sun reaches 300 degrees of the yellow meridian around 65438+1October 20th every year. Time-sharing, time-sharing, time-sharing and time-sharing quote three rites and meanings: "Great cold is the middle, shaped by slight cold, so it is called great ... extremely cold, so it is called great cold."

During the severe cold solar term, the atmospheric circulation is relatively stable, and the adjustment period of circulation is about 20 days. When this circulation is adjusted, there will often be a wide range of rain and snow weather and strong winds to cool down. When the west of 80 degrees east longitude is a long wave ridge and East Asia is a coastal trough, under the influence of the northwest wind and the constantly supplemented cold air, China will have a sustained low temperature. Modern meteorological observation records show that in some areas of China, severe cold is not as good as slight cold, but in some years and a few coastal areas, the annual minimum temperature will still appear in the severe cold solar terms. Severe cold is the period with the least rain in a year. During the cold solar term all the year round, the rainfall in most parts of the south only increased slightly compared with the previous period, with 5 ~10mm in most parts of the south and only1~ 5mm in the mountainous areas of the northwest plateau.

During the severe cold season, there is still less farm work in various places. People in the north are busy accumulating fertilizers and compost to prepare for spring; Or strengthen the cold and antifreeze of livestock. In the southern region, the field management of wheat and other crops is still strengthened. There is a custom of catching voles in Lingnan area of Guangdong Province in combination with severe cold. Because the crops have been harvested at this time, the nests of voles that are usually invisible are exposed, and the great cold has become an important opportunity for Lingnan to focus on eliminating voles. In addition, the people of the whole country also use the change of cold climate to predict the rain and food abundance in the coming year, which is convenient for arranging farming as early as possible.

Great cold solar terms custom

Weide abundant gourmet

According to the custom of China, especially in rural areas, people are busy going to old cloth and new ones to pickle new year's vegetables and prepare new year's goods every cold festival. During the period from the Great Cold to beginning of spring, there were many important folk customs and festivals. For example, sumptuous food, kitchen sacrifices and New Year's Eve, and sometimes even the Spring Festival, the biggest festival in China, are all in this solar term. The cold solar term is full of joy and festive atmosphere, and it is a cheerful and relaxed solar term. Tail teeth originated from the custom of worshipping the earth god as "teeth"

The so-called second day of February is the first tooth. From now on, every second and sixteenth day is the "tooth", which happens to be the tail tooth on the 16th day of the twelfth lunar month. For example, on February 2nd, Weiya has spring cakes (called Runbing in the south). On this day, buyers and sellers will hold a banquet, and boiled chicken is an essential dish at the banquet. It is said that whoever the head of a chicken faces means who the boss will fire next year. Therefore, some bosses now generally aim at their heads, so that employees can enjoy delicious food and have a stable year after returning home.

Drink chicken soup

In the cold winter, Nanjing people's daily diet is more stew and soup. The severe cold has reached the ninth month of the lunar calendar, and the traditional eating custom of "one chicken" is still respected by many citizens' families. Nanjing people choose old hens, or stew them alone, or add ginseng, medlar, black fungus and so on. Drinking chicken soup in cold winter is really a pleasure.

In the twelfth lunar month, old Nanjing also likes to make soup, and soup dishes can be seen everywhere, with different practices. For example, the soup in the north tends to be thick, the soup in the south tends to be light and delicate, while the soup in Nanjing takes the long taste of the north and the south, which is neither too thick nor light, but fresh or sweet when it is fresh. Another reason why Nanjing people like to drink soup in winter is that raw materials are easy to get, complex and simple, valuable and cheap. Minced meat, tofu, yam, fungus, sweet potato, mustard tuber, etc. You can make it all into hot soup, with some coriander and some white pepper, so you can eat it all warm.

Welcome the new year.

The severe cold solar terms often coincide with the end of the year. Therefore, in this solar term, in addition to doing farm work according to the solar term, we have to rush about for the New Year-catching new year's goods, buying new year's goods, writing Spring Festival couplets, preparing all kinds of sacrificial supplies, sweeping away dust and cleaning things, preparing new year's goods from old cloth, curing all kinds of sausages and bacon, or cooking new year's dishes such as chicken, duck and fish.

At the same time, sacrifice ancestors and various gods to pray for good weather in the coming year. In the streets of the old cold season, people often rushed to buy sesame stalks. Because "sesame blossoms are getting higher and higher", on New Year's Eve, people scatter sesame stalks on the way outside for a walk, so that children can crush them, which is homophonic "stepping on the old". At the same time, the homonym of "crush" and "old" means "peace all the year round" and won a good New Year greeting. This also makes the holiday meaning of' the great cold drives away the fierce and welcomes the auspicious' even stronger.

Cold situation and gas saving

During the severe cold solar term, the atmospheric circulation is relatively stable, and the adjustment period of circulation is about 20 days. When this circulation is adjusted, there will often be a wide range of rain and snow weather and strong winds to cool down. When the west of 80 degrees east longitude is a long wave ridge and East Asia is a coastal trough, under the influence of northwest wind and constantly supplemented cold air, China will have a sustained low temperature.

Like slight cold, great cold is also a solar term indicating the degree of cold weather. Modern meteorological observation records show that in some areas of China, severe cold is not as good as mild cold, but in some years and a few coastal areas, the annual minimum temperature will still appear in the severe cold solar terms. Therefore, we should continue to do a good job in the cold protection of crops, and pay special attention to protecting livestock from wintering.

In the severe cold season, the average temperature in most parts of southern China is 6℃ to 8℃, which is nearly 65438 0℃ higher than slight cold. The proverb "slight cold and cold, cold into a ball" shows that the severe cold solar term is also a cold time of the year.

What does the great cold mean? Brief introduction of 3 great cold

The Great Cold is the 24th of the 24 solar terms. It happens at about 65438+1October 20th in the solar calendar every year, and the sun reaches the longitude of the Yellow River by 300 degrees. Cold means that it will be very cold when it is particularly cold. Great cold is the last of the 24 solar terms, and spring comes after extreme cold.

Great cold is the end of the twenty-four solar terms, and it is also the season when winter is coming to an end. You can already vaguely feel the signs of spring coming back. As soon as the Great Cold passed the New Year's solar terms, it came again. As the saying goes, winter goes and spring comes. At this time, people are busy saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, pickling new year's dishes, preparing new year's goods and all kinds of sacrificial supplies, cleaning dust and things.

Cold taboo

Different taboos in 24 solar terms do not mean that all solar terms are the same. Let's take a look at the taboos of the great cold solar terms.

In the folk, it is forbidden to have sunny weather and no snow in the severe cold solar terms. There is a saying that "cold weather is a good year", which means that snow in the cold indicates a good year. From the perspective of natural science, it will also be reasonable. Universities can kill locusts in winter, and there will be no pest disaster in the next year. Moreover, snow in winter can provide water for crops and store energy for spring, so it is the most appropriate time to snow in the cold.

Taboos for keeping in good health in severe cold and solar terms

1, it should not be excessive exercise.

Sweat more, and your yang will be lost with sweat. Exercise should be done in a sunny place in the square. You can choose brisk walking, jogging and square dancing according to your usual preferences. The intensity of exercise depends on your physical condition, and sweating slightly is the best. In foggy and snowy days, it is best to stop exercising.

2, no damage to yin and body fluid

There is a big difference between indoor and outdoor humidity in severe cold solar terms. With the decrease of water vapor, vaginal fluid in the body will also decrease. Many people with chronic respiratory diseases often feel that they cough with too much phlegm or sticky phlegm, and their cough is not clean. People with cardiovascular diseases are more likely to cause increased blood viscosity.

If the vascular elasticity function declines due to hypertension, old age and other reasons, it is easy to induce dangerous situations such as myocardial infarction, cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. If heating is often turned on indoors, be sure to pay attention to ventilation and increase humidity.

3. You shouldn't be angry

Suitable for hot food, remember not to eat cold food, sticky and indigestible food, so as not to damage the yang of the spleen and stomach, and don't eat too many hot and dry things.