Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - When will the strong typhoon "Meihua" end?

When will the strong typhoon "Meihua" end?

At 20: 00 on June 6, Typhoon 12 degenerated into an extratropical cyclone in the northeast of Liaoning, and the Central Meteorological Observatory stopped numbering it. The much-watched Plum Blossom came to an end. Next, let's review its "life".

On the morning of September 8, "Plum Blossom" was born in the Pacific Northwest.

13 moved into the southern part of the East China Sea in the early morning.

And then keep moving northwest.

After Typhoon Xuanlannuo, it once again affected the east coast of China.

"Meihua" approached Zhejiang around June 4, 2008 12.

The picture is from Fengyun-4 satellite meteorological application platform.

"Plum Blossom" has many login times.

Strong landing intensity

Strong winds have a wide range and a long duration.

The rainfall intensity is high.

Multiple landings

Typhoon Meihua has landed on the coast of China for four times.

Meihua is the third typhoon that landed in China for four times since 1949. The previous two typhoons were Yanxi (once in Taiwan Province Province and three in Fujian Province) and Fenghuang (twice in Taiwan Province Province, once in Zhejiang Province and once on 20 16).

But the four landings were in different provinces (cities), which is the first time since 1949. In addition, Meihua is the latest typhoon to land in Shandong and Liaoning since 1949.

Strong landing intensity

Typhoon Meihua landed in Putuo, Zhoushan, Zhejiang with a strong typhoon level (14, 42m/s), which is the strongest typhoon landing in China this year. It is also the strongest typhoon that landed in the north of Xiangshan Port and Zhoushan in Zhejiang Province in September since 1949. The landing intensity of Meihua in Fengxian, Shanghai is typhoon level (12,35m/s), which is the strongest typhoon that landed in Shanghai since 1950.

Strong winds have a wide range and a long duration.

Combined with cold air, the strong wind brought by typhoon Meihua has a wide range, strong intensity and long duration. The maximum gust is 8 ~ 10 in eastern Zhejiang, Shanghai, eastern Jiangsu, Shandong Peninsula and eastern Liaoning, and 12 ~ 15 in the coastal areas of Shanghai and Zhejiang. The largest gust occurred in Xugong Island, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, with a gust of 16 (53.6 m/s). The cumulative time of gale above 12 in the coastal area of northeast Zhejiang is as long as 12 hours.

Rainstorm intensity

From September 12 to September 17, the cumulative rainfall in northern and eastern Zhejiang, Shanghai, eastern Jiangsu, Shandong Peninsula, eastern Liaoning and northern Taiwan Province Province 1250 ~ 500mm, including Shaoxing, Ningbo, Zhoushan, Qingdao, Yantai, Shangyu, Shengzhou, Ningbo.

The daily rainfall of 23 national meteorological observatories in Zhejiang (2), Shandong (8), Liaoning (1 1) and Jilin (2) * * * exceeded the extreme value in September, and the daily rainfall of Fushan in Shandong exceeded the historical extreme value since the establishment of the station.

Typhoon plum blossom has advantages and disadvantages.

The rainfall brought by typhoon Meihua eased the meteorological drought in southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, northern Zhejiang and southern Anhui. Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Anhui * * * increased water resources11300 million cubic meters, and the water level in Taihu Lake rose by about 0. 1 meter. In addition, the concentrations of PM2.5 and PM 10 in East China decreased significantly, and the air quality improved.

Disadvantageously, "Plum Blossom" caused large-scale cancellation of flights in Zhejiang, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shandong and other places, and some trains stopped and maritime navigation was suspended; In some areas such as Zhejiang and Jiangsu, crops were flooded, protective agriculture was damaged, trees fell and telephone poles were broken. Affected by plum blossoms, a storm surge of 100 to 200 cm occurred from Yancheng, Jiangsu to Jiaxing, Zhejiang from noon on 14 to noon on 15. September of 13 (August of lunar calendar 18) is the astronomical tide period, and its superposition effect has a negative impact on the drainage of the above coastal cities.

"Plum Blossom" ends

Next, we should pay attention to the typhoon "Nanmadu"

It is expected to move into the eastern part of the East China Sea on 18.

At 19, it moves from northeast to east-northeast

Influenced by it

The wind in the East China Sea is relatively strong.

17 night to 20 th

Affected by typhoon Nanmadu and cold air, the Bohai Sea, the Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, the Taiwan Province Strait and the east of Taiwan Province will have strong winds with gusts of 9-8 and 9-10. Among them, the winds in parts of the East China Sea can reach 9-1and gusts of 6,550.

Ships sailing and operating in the above-mentioned sea areas should pay attention to prevent the adverse effects brought by strong winds.