Which dynasty was Wang Wei a poet?

In which dynasty was Wang Wei a famous poet?

About the author: Wang Wei (70 1 year -76 1 year, 699? 76 1 year), was born in Zhou Pu, Hedong (now Yuncheng, Shanxi), and his ancestral home was Qixian, Shanxi. A famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty, the word "Mo Mo" was named "Mo Mo Ju Shi".

Wang Wei was born in the royal family of Hedong, and was the number one scholar in the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1). Li Guan right gleaned, supervised the remonstrance, and made our time in Hexi. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei worshipped the official department as a doctor and servant. When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, Wang Wei was forced to take a false post. After Chang 'an was recovered, he was accused of granting Prince Zhongyun. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, so he was called the world? Wang Youcheng? .

Wang Wei is proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting and music. He is famous for his poems, especially five words, and is called Meng Haoran. Wang Meng? , is it? Shi Fo? Known as. Calligraphy and painting are particularly wonderful, and later generations promoted it to the ancestor of Nanzong landscape painting. Su Shi's evaluation of it is: poetry is like charm, with pictures in it; Look at the picture. There are poems in it. ? There are more than 400 poems, including Acacia and Autumn Night in the Mountain. His works include The Collection of Wang Youcheng's Works and The Secret of Painting.

Selection of works: Wangchuan cabin after my long rain

Rain is stored in the forest, smoke comes slowly, and steamed quinoa is used to cook millet.

An egret flies over the quiet swamp, and mango birds sing in the trees in midsummer.

I learned to watch the morning glory in the mountains calmly and eat sunflower seeds with dew under the pine trees.

Let's compete with others. Why should I scare seagulls, even if it's an idea? .

Climb to the top

Riding a bike to visit the border and passing through Juyan County.

Levy Peng, return the geese to Wu.

The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen.

When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan.

Chai Lu

No one can be seen in the silent valley, only the voice is heard.

The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant.

Send yuan twenty-one Xi

The rain in the early morning moistened the dust of the land, the inn of the inn, the branches and leaves of the inn, and a new leaf

Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

An autumn night in the mountains.

The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.

The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.

The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.

Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.

Zhuliguan

I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.

It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

Above Ji Xiang Temple

I don't know where Ji Xiang Temple is, so I climbed several miles into the clouds and peaks.

Ancient trees are towering, but there are no pedestrian paths, and there are bells in the mountains in the temple.

The spring water in the mountains hits the dangerous rocks, and the sun in the pine forest is cold.

In the evening, come to the empty pool and meditate quietly to suppress the dragon.

gum arabic

Red bean shrubs grow in the south and produce many branches in spring.

People who want to miss them collect more, and Mix red beans have attracted people's attention.

Zhong Nanshan

Its huge height is close to the city of heaven, from the mountain to the corner of the sea.

The white clouds merged behind, and the blue mist melted into the mountains and disappeared.

The central mountain peaks separate the southwest, and the valleys are different.

Want to find a house to live in the mountains, is it convenient for the water guide to ask the woodcutter?

Evaluation: Wang Jin: Chen Xiong's literary words stand firm, spare no effort, always be firm and upright, persist in loneliness and loyalty, stay in the main play, never forget the quietness, see the times and tolerate high flow. As for his later years, Micah entered the Tao and sat in an empty room, thinking that there was no life. Take advantage of the situation to write, never waste the pen, or disperse friends, or center. [7]

Li Yu: Bo Shi in Qing Dynasty was the most famous poet in Tianbao. I have tasted his movements on the throne. [8]

Yu Dou: ① Poetry is fascinating and brilliant. General Li said that the highest in the world has passed; Xue Shaobao is Xu Meirun, but being qualified is not precious. (2) "Daya" poem, landscape is better than Li Sixun. The second duke is the most famous, talking about poetry and saying Wang Wei; Cui Hao said that Wang Jin, Li Yong and Zuyong could not predict in advance. [9]

Yin Kun: Uygur poetry is elegant and refined, full of new ideas and interesting. It's a pearl in spring and a picture on the wall. Every word is different. [ 10]

Si Kongtu: Wei Suzhou and I are both elegant and exquisite, and they are all in it. It is not shameful to mention them! [ 1 1]

Liu Xin and others: ① If Yan and Xu embellish Wang Yan, Wu and Lu admire red leaves, Yuan Zhen and take countermeasures, Wang Wei and Du Fu carve insects, not because they are not in school, but naturally they are brilliant. If the color of the ear beads is polished, the cave is full of green feathers, which is a beautiful garden. 【 12】② Wei Yishi wrote poems in Kaiyuan and Tianbao, and Kun Zhong traveled in two Beijing. Kings, Hao and You all welcomed them and treated them like teachers and friends. Wei Youchang's five-character poems. Calligraphy and painting are particularly wonderful, with thoughtful strokes and participation in nature; While creating classics, there is something missing, such as the mountains are far away, the stone color of Yunfeng is extinct, and the painter is beyond his power. [8]

Song Qi: ① When it comes to rewards and punishments, the attendants are Li Qiao, Song, Shen Quanqi and Wang Wei, while the calligraphers are Chang Cuo, Yang Yan, Lu Zhi, Quan Deyu, Wang Zhongshu and Li Deyu, the poets are Du Fu, Li Bai, Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi, and the eccentrics are Li He, Du Mu and Li Shangyin, each with his own strengths. [14] (2) Good painting is famous in Kaiyuan and Tianbao, and it is greeted by noble people in vain, and Wang Ning and Xue treat it like teachers and friends. The painting is fascinating, the mountains and rivers are far away, and the sea of clouds is stone. The painter thinks that the cat is coming, and the literati is not as good as it. [ 15]

Su Shi: ① Poems with touching taste and pictures in them; Look at the picture. There are poems in it. [2] Wu Sheng (Daozi) is wonderful, but he is still a painter. In addition to the image, thanks to the cage fan is like a fairy. In my opinion, the two sons are both handsome and handsome, and Yu Wei doesn't like to talk. [ 16]

You Cheng, Suzhou classmate Tao, and Wang are at home. [ 17]

Cai Taize: Wang Moqi's poems are profound, covering ancient and modern times. However, people who have been hiding in the deep mountains and forests for a long time have become indifferent. [ 18]

Taosun Ao: Wang Youcheng is like autumn water, smiling at the wind. [ 19]

Jason: ① In the world, Wang Mohan's poems are beautiful, but the ancient poems are too white. Gai Mohan's ancient poems can express people's wishes without revealing their bones and muscles, and the poems are mature and beautiful. Although the talent is not as good as Li and Du, it means diligence. This is his horse. Mowa has no distractions and is good at painting while learning Buddhism. When he goes out, he will accompany Qi, Xue Kings and your master, and when he comes back, he will enjoy the mountains and rivers. Therefore, there are abundant mountains and forests in his poems, both of which are very interesting. [20] (2) Wei Suzhou's poetry, rhyme is high and clear. Wang Youcheng's poems are old and long. Although they are all masters of five words, each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Judging from the rhyme, the city tour is far behind Suzhou. As for the words, there is no hurry, but they are very long, although Suzhou is not as good as them. [20]

Xu Jun: Ning Bichi listens to music. She can't die physically, but she can be sad. Wangchuan is becoming a famous scenic spot, and he won a poem in the sky. [2 1]

New: Uygur poetry is put into wonderful products, and so is the idea of painting. As far as mountains and rivers are concerned, clouds are full of stone colors, which are created by cats and cannot be learned. [22]

Xu: You Cheng's poems are beautiful from the sky, with rhyme, gorgeous words and leisurely images. When you go to the Qing Palace, you will feel close to Zhang Gui. Youche Qiulin is the same as Quanshi. Say, sweep the microwave oven; Adopting its current tone is also a high span of generations. Seek from "300 Articles" and cover "Xiaoya" and others. And the voice of praise is very small, and my husband is also angry, so I can't wash my hair and look up. [23]

Wang Hao: Momo used the sound of pure ancient seclusion to write the leisure of the mountains, such as Wang Chuan's poem, which is really an unpainted ink painting. And its extravagant country, such as? Nine doors of heaven reveal the palace and its courtyard, and the coat of many countries bows to the pearl crown? 、? Spring rain covers the sky, double peaks and imperial city in the clouds? How beautiful! [24]

Lu Shiyong: The colors of calligraphy are clear and subtle. I have asked Tao and Xie for help. There are many metrical poems, but not enough classical poems. Who can be the future author? The words of the world, poets, ambitious and whimsical, are the magic view of this custom, not the true story of poetry. Sentimental, sentimental and poetic is enough. [25]

Hu Yinglin: (1) You Cheng is a beautiful and carefree person. He has two factions of his own who don't believe each other. [26] (2) In the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the seven-character law was called king and Li. Wang Cai is very elegant, but his writing method is multiple. [26] (3) Taibai five words must have been said by the gods, but you Cheng has entered Zen. [26]

Hu Zhenheng: Zhong Moyun: You Cheng's poems are too long for him to write alone. Reading its collection, a big sentence is handsome, and it is extremely short of chapters; Xiaoyan has a fresh structure and few characters. [27]

Xu: ① Wang DOG and Ran are not talented enough, but they have profound attainments and far-reaching interests. Therefore, although their ancient poems have shortcomings, their rhythmic poems are round and lively, with comfortable meteorological style and more sacred. [28] (2) Although the rubbing ability is not high and impressive, the style of Wuqiyan is different. The five-character rule has a whole, a success, a delicacy and a leisure. [28] (3) There are three kinds of seven-character poems: one is grand and beautiful, the other is gorgeous and elegant, and the other is pure and clean. ? It is also high, and it is far behind. [28] Five words are absolutely charming and mysterious, and the beauty lies outside the words. My chest is full of filth, and the environment and interest are integrated, so his poems are wonderful. [28]

River merchants: If there were no Li or Du in the Tang Dynasty, they should be the first to rub it. What did the old people say? Like autumn water, smile against the wind? , peerless beauty, how many in Shu? Cough and vomit for nine days, and the wind will produce extraordinary jade? ear Compared with the three men, Liu Hou still can't seize the city and turn it into a full place. His inner sleeves are full of mist, which is not Pingyang, but also the opposite. [29]

Money: the taste is light and the sound is looking, and the words are close and far away. At first glance, I'm not surprised. According to it, his pen is not complicated with ink, but only sincere. The ancients said that reading can enlighten the mind and the dust settles. [30]

Zhao Diancheng: You Cheng knows Zen well, so his words are sweet and clear. The sound outside the air, the shadow in the water, fragrance to reality, fruit to papaya, and wine to health care make people want to leave, but they can't get it, covering up everything. [3 1]

Li Yinpei: ① Swimming into five elements, beautiful and full of gas field. Their genius is sensitive and wonderful, and they are full of romance, so their spirit is covered up. Change A Lang into one of the customs, and the beauty wins and the thick spirit is also reduced. [32] (2) You Cheng's poetry reflects brilliance, beautiful colors, condensation but not obvious, transcendence but not agitation, and the taste of God is hazy, which is the ultimate of poetry, so it was named at that time? Poet saint? .

Shen Deqian: ① Too deep meaning, too muddy breath and too thick color made the poet sick, so he said? Muru Qingfeng? . Successful poems never get the best. [33] ② There are two kinds of five-character rules: one is to win with Qingyuan, and the other is to win with boldness. [33]

Yao Nai: (1) People in the prosperous Tang Dynasty are not good at poetry, especially the five-character law. In this style, Wang and Meng should be the most important, and all the poets who discuss poetry with the wonderful understanding of Zen master are here. Wu Shuo: Wang and Meng's poems are natural and full of true spirit, so they are good for everyone. [34] (2) You Cheng Qi Yun can be 32 similar, but far-reaching. Although it is beyond capacity, it should be the only one in the Tang Dynasty. [34]

Fang: ① Wang Chuangan's poems, also known as "Legacy". However, compared with Du Gong, Wei Mo is really like Tathagata, and it is really different. Looking for it is just too far away for future generations to reach; Gao Hua is an excellent policeman and a master of extreme emotions. He doesn't degenerate into the world, so he is valuable. However, fools don't like it because they have no blood and temperament. For example, the crimson fairy palace is not honorable, but it is not beneficial to the world; Another example is a painter who drew a picture to force Xiao, but it was not true. Why use it? What can we do if poetry is not suitable for prosperity, prospect, group resentment, coquettish purpose and keeping away from the teaching of saints? Politics, like Ma Su's pen, has nothing to do with the world, but it is based on pavilions and literati, brewing syntax, thinking that application is sincere and good advice. [35] (2) Wang Chuan's narrative theme is meticulous, can be colored, and the actual situation is picturesque. The current imperial examination is similar to the ink roll, and it is also a skill of sincere selection. [35]

Shi Buhua: ① Five words, quaint, neither arrogant nor impetuous, so he is noble; Gai Shanze's demeanor is not Yamaze's temperament. [36] (2) The seven ancient rubbings are neatly focused. Although the vertical and horizontal changes are not as good as those of Li and Du, they are exquisite, stable for work, and can be a toddler for future generations. [36] ③ The Samadhi Seven Methods, which integrates Gao Hua and Qing Yuan, can be imitated. [36]

Song Yu Ren: Originated from Yingdelian and Tao Yuanming. Five-character short stories are particularly energetic, and Two Fables is directly based on Hundred Ones. ? Truman mania? Chanting is the stream of Ode to the Poor; ? Tian She? The article, "Idleness" is also Asia. In the early Tang Dynasty, the seven-character style was unique. The rhythm is superb and the origin is far away. My husband went into the theater and turned into ruins. The six generations became deep and muddy, and the three Tang dynasties were bright and beautiful, and the ancient fragrance did not fall, and the sunset glow was new, and the custom expressed the holy cloud. If it is inexhaustible, how can it be new with the past? , the product of sincere people, Tang Xianzhi loudly.