Must memorize poems and classical Chinese texts in high school

1. The Analects of Confucius

Confucius said: "Isn't it easy to learn and practice from time to time? Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar? Isn't it a joy to have friends come from afar? People who don't know are not stunned, aren't they? Are you a gentleman?"

Confucius said: "If you review the past and learn the new, you can become a teacher." (For politics)

Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is a waste of time. If you don't learn, you will be in danger." (Wei Zheng)

Confucius said: "You know what you know! Knowing it means knowing it, and not knowing it means knowing it." (Wei Zheng)

Confucius said: "When you see a virtuous person, you must think about it; when you see an unworthy person, you have to examine yourself." (Li Ren)

Confucius said: "When three people are walking together, they must have my teacher. Choose the one who is good and follow him. ” (Shu Er)

Zeng Zi said: “I will examine myself three times: Have I been unfaithful in my dealings with others? (Xueer)

Zi Gong asked: "There is a saying that can be practiced throughout life." "Is that so?" Confucius said: "Forgive me! Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you." Zengzi said: "A scholar cannot be ungrateful. The road ahead is long and long." Isn’t it important to think of benevolence as one’s own responsibility? Isn't it just a matter of time before death? "(Taibo)

2. Fish is what I want - Mencius

Fish is what I want; bear paws are also what I want. The two are not available. At the same time, it is the one who gives up the fish and takes the bear's paw. Life is what I want; justice is what I want. The two cannot be combined. The one who gives up the life and takes the righteousness is also what I want. It is more important than life, so I don’t want to get it; death is also what I hate, and what I hate is even worse than the dead, so there is no way to get rid of it. If people want nothing more than life, then everything can be lived. Why don't you use it? If you don't want to do anything more than the dead, why don't you do it if you can avoid it? Those who are living are more evil than those who are dead. Not only the sage has this mind, but everyone has it. If a sage can get it, he will live. If you don't get it, you will die. If you give it to me, the person who practices Tao will not accept it; if you give it to me, you will be disdainful. If you accept it without arguing about etiquette, how can ten thousand bells be added to my palace? The beauty of the country, the support of wives and concubines, and the support of the poor people who know me? I don’t accept it. Now I am a poor person. Is it okay? This is called losing one’s original intention.

3. Born in sorrow and died in happiness - Mencius< /p>

Shun was raised in the countryside, Fu Shuao was raised in the building, Jiao Ge was raised in the fish and salt, Guan Yiwu was raised in the army, Sun Shuao was raised in the sea, and Baili Xi was raised in the city. /p>

Therefore, when Heaven is about to entrust a person with a great responsibility, he must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, starve his body and skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions. Therefore, tempting his heart and forbearance has benefited him. No.

People will always make mistakes, and then they can change; they will be stuck in the heart, and then they will be balanced by worries, and then they will act; if they are based on color, they will be expressed in sounds, and then they will be invincible. The patient, the country will be destroyed. Then it is known that he was born in sorrow and died in peace and happiness.

4. Cao GUI's Controversy - Zuo Zhuan

In the spring of ten years, the general Qi attacked me. When Cao GUI came to see him, his fellow countrymen said, "How can a meat-eater seek it out?" GUI said: "Meat-eaters are despicable and fail to make far-sighted plans." He came in and asked, "Why fight?" "The duke said: "If you have enough food and clothing, you don't dare to specialize in it. You must divide it among people. He said to him: "If the small benefits are not widespread, the people will not obey." "The duke said: "I dare not sacrifice jade and silk, but I must believe in it. He said to him: "If you have little faith, you will be blessed by gods." "The public said: "The prison of small and large, although it cannot be observed, must be based on emotion. He said to him, "Loyalty belongs to you." You can fight. Please obey if you fight.

Multiple with it. Fighting with a ladle. The general will encourage him. GUI said: "It's not possible." Qi people drummed three times. GUI said: "That's all right." The Qi army was defeated. The general will gallop to him. GUI said: "It's not possible." Looking down at the path, he climbed up to Shi and looked at it, saying: "It's possible." Then he chased Qi Shi.

Since it was defeated, the public asked why. He said: "Fighting requires courage. One burst of energy will be exhausted again, and three times it will be exhausted. I will be exhausted when I am full, so I can overcome it. It is difficult to predict a big country, and I am afraid of its dangers. I regard its path as chaotic, and hope that its flag will be swept away." , so I drove him away."

5. Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi for his advice - Warring States Policy

Zou Ji built more than eight feet, and his appearance was beautiful. He looked into the mirror and asked his wife, "Who is more beautiful than Mr. Xu in the north of the city?" His wife said, "You are so beautiful, how can Mr. Xu be as beautiful as you!" Mr. Xu in the north of the city is also the most beautiful in Qi. Ji was not confident, so he asked his concubine again: "Who is more beautiful between me and Mr. Xu?" The concubine said: "How can Mr. Xu be as good as you!" One day, a guest came from outside and sat down to talk with him and asked: "Who is more beautiful between me and Mr. Xu?" "The guest said: "Xu Gong is not as beautiful as the king." Tomorrow, when Xu Gong comes, he will think that he is not as good as him. When he looks into the mirror, he will think that he is not as good as he is. I thought about it when I went to bed at night, and said: "My wife loves me because she is private about me; my concubine loves me because she is afraid of me; my guests love me because they want something from me."

So he went to the court to see me. King Wei said: "I sincerely know that I am not as beautiful as Mr. Xu. My wife is a private minister, my concubines are afraid of me, and my guests want to ask for anything from me. They all regard me as beautiful than Mr. Xu. Today, Qi is thousands of miles away and has one hundred and twenty cities. Everyone in the palace is selfish about the king, and everyone in the court is afraid of the king. From this point of view, the king is very ignorant!"

The king said: "Good. He then issued an order: "Those ministers and officials who can criticize others for their faults will receive a higher reward; those who write letters to admonish others will receive a medium reward; those who can slander and ridicule the people in the city and hear the ears of others will receive a lower reward.

"At the beginning of the order, all the ministers came to admonish, and the gates were like a market; after a few months, they came from time to time; after several years, although they wanted to speak, no one could advance.

Yan, Zhao, Han, and Wei all heard about it. Dynasty to Qi. This is called victory over the imperial court.

6. Zhuge Liang

The late emperor collapsed before he started his business. Today, Yizhou is exhausted. It is the autumn when life is at stake. However, the ministers of the bodyguard are working tirelessly at home, and the loyal people forget about themselves outside. I want to repay the kindness of the late emperor. I sincerely wish to open Zhang Shengting to honor the late emperor's legacy. It is advisable not to belittle oneself in vain, to block the road of loyalty and admonishment by using metaphors.

Everyone in the palace and in the palace are one, and there should be no similarities or differences in punishments. Those who are loyal and good should be punished and rewarded by officials to show your majesty's fairness. It is not suitable to be partial and use different methods internally and externally. The ministers in charge, such as Guo Youzhi, Fei Yi, Dong Yun, etc., are all good and honest, and have pure intentions. Therefore, the late emperor simply removed his Majesty. If you think that all matters in the palace are small or big, you should consult them carefully and then implement them. The general will be favored, his behavior is gentle, and he will be clear. In military affairs, it was used in the past, and the late emperor called it Neng. It was based on the public opinion and favor as the governor. If the fool thought about the affairs in the camp, he would be able to make the formation harmonious and get the best.

< p>Being close to virtuous ministers and staying away from villains is why the early Han Dynasty prospered; being close to villains and being distant from virtuous ministers is why the Han Dynasty has declined. When the late emperor was still alive, whenever he discussed this matter with his ministers, he would always sigh and hate Huan and Huan. Lingye. I am a minister, a minister, a minister, and a member of the army. I hope that your majesty will trust me and you will be able to prosper the Han Dynasty.

I will wait for you. Bu Yi, working hard in Nanyang, managed to survive in troubled times, and did not seek to be heard by the princes. The late emperor did not think that his ministers were despicable, and he was in vain. Xu Xiandi used it to drive. Later, when the army was defeated, he was ordered to be in danger. It has been twenty-one years since he came.

The first emperor was cautious in knowing his ministers, so he sent important events to his ministers when he was about to collapse. Since receiving the order, I have been lamenting all night long, fearing that the entrustment would not be effective and harming the late emperor's wisdom. Therefore, I crossed to Lu in May and penetrated into the barren area. Now that the south has been settled and the troops are sufficient, I will lead the three armies to the north to conquer the Central Plains. The common people are exhausted and the slaves are dull. Get rid of the traitors, restore the Han Dynasty, and return to the old capital. This minister is responsible for serving the late emperor and loyal to His Majesty. As for considering the profit and loss, and making loyal suggestions, it is the responsibility of You, Yi, and Yun.

May your majesty ask your ministers to bring the thieves back to life, and if they fail, you will be punished. If you have no words of virtue, you, Yi, Yun, etc. will be blamed for their slowness. His majesty should take responsibility for his actions, seek advice from others, listen to his words, and follow the late emperor's edict deeply.

I should stay away now. I am in tears and don't know what to say.

7. The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring - Tao Yuanming

In the Taiyuan Dynasty of the Jin Dynasty, the people of Wuling were walking along the stream, forgetting the distance of the road, and suddenly came across a peach blossom forest. For a hundred steps, there are no stray trees, the grass is delicious, and the fallen flowers are colorful. The fisherman is very different. If he wants to go forward, he will find a small mouth in the mountain. It seems that if there is light, he will leave the boat and enter through the mouth. At first he was extremely narrow, but only then did he understand people. After walking dozens of steps, I suddenly became enlightened. The land is flat and vast, with well-groomed houses, fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees, and bamboos. There is traffic on the streets, and chickens and dogs hear each other. Among them, the men and women are dressed like outsiders. His yellow hair hangs down, and he is contented with himself.

When he saw the fisherman, he was shocked and asked where he had come from. Have an answer. Then he returned home, where he set up wine and killed chickens for food. Hearing about this person in the village, Xian came to inquire. Ziyun's ancestors fled the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led his wife's people to come to this desperate situation. They never came back and were separated from outsiders. When I ask what era this is, I don’t know whether there was Han, Wei or Jin. What this person said one by one made everyone sigh. The rest of the people went to their homes again, where they all had wine and food. Stop for a few days and resign. The saying goes: "It's not enough to teach outsiders."

As soon as he got out and got his boat, he helped him to the road and looked for it everywhere. When he went to the county, he went to the prefect and said so. The prefect immediately sent people to follow him in search of his desired direction, but he became lost and could no longer find his way.

Liu Ziji of Nanyang was a noble scholar. After hearing it, I happily went there. Without success, he ends up seeking illness. After that, no one cared.

8. Three Gorges - Li Daoyuan

In the seven hundred miles from the Three Gorges, there are mountains on both sides, with no gaps. The mountains are stacked with layers of rocks, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. At midnight in Feiting, there is no bright moon.

As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the way. Or if the king's order is urgently announced, sometimes he will send the White Emperor in the morning and arrive at Jiangling in the evening. During the journey of 1,200 miles, even if he rides on the wind and rides on the wind, he will not be sick.

In spring and winter, the green pool is green and the reflection is clear. In the mountains there grow many grotesque cypresses, with springs and waterfalls hanging down between them. It's clear, majestic, majestic and full of interest.

Every sunny and frosty day, in the cold woods and austere streams, a tall ape often cries out, which is very bleak and bleak. Therefore, the fisherman sang: "The Badong Three Gorges and the Wu Gorge are long, and the apes cry three times and shed tears on their clothes."

9. Horse said - Han Yu

In this world, there was Bo Le, and then there was Bo Le. A thousand-mile horse. A thousand-mile horse often exists, but a bole does not always exist. Therefore, even though there is a thousand-mile horse, it will be carelessly grown and be dead in a stall, never being called as a thousand-mile horse.

A horse that travels a thousand miles can eat as much grain as a stone. Those who eat horses don’t know that they can travel thousands of miles and eat. Although this horse is capable of running a thousand-mile, it is not full of food, lacks strength, and its talent and beauty are not visible externally. Moreover, if you want to be like an ordinary horse, you cannot expect it to be able to run a thousand-mile.

If the horse is not driven according to the right way, if the horse cannot feed it to its full potential, if it calls the horse but cannot understand its meaning, then he will come to him and say: "There is no horse in the world."

"Woohoo! Is there really no horse evil? I really don't know horses!

10. The inscription of the humble house - Liu Yuxi

If the mountain is not high, there will be immortals. If the water is not deep, there will be immortals. The dragon is the spirit. This is a humble room, with green moss on the steps and green grass on the curtains. There are no white people who can play the piano and read the golden scriptures. The shape of labor. Nanyang Zhugelu, Xishuzi Yunting. Confucius said: "What a shame?" "

11. The Story of Xiaoshitan - Liu Zongyuan

Walk a hundred and twenty paces west from Xiaoqiu, across a bamboo field, hear the sound of water, like ringing a garland, and feel happy. Cutting down bamboo Taking the road, you will see a small pool with extremely clear water. The bottom is made of stone, and when you roll up the stone bottom, you will find an island, a rock, and green trees and green vines.

There are hundreds of fish in the pond, all of them seem to be swimming in the sky without any support. The sunlight is clear, and the shadows are spread on the rocks, but they are still; they are far away, coming and going, as if they are swimming with them. Xiangle.

Looking to the southwest of the pool, you can see the twists and turns of the snakes, and their origins are unknown.

Sitting on the pool, it is surrounded by bamboo trees. , lonely and uninhabited, desolate and desolate, so quiet and deep that I couldn't stay there for a long time, so I left in memory.

My fellow travelers: Wu Wuling, Gong Gu, and Yu Di Zongxuan. . Those who followed were Cui's Erxiaosheng: Shuji, Fengyi.

12. Yueyang Tower - Fan Zhongyan

In the spring of the fourth year of Qingli, Teng Zijing was relegated to Baling County. . In the next year, the government was harmonious and everything was restored. The Yueyang Tower was renovated and its old structure was added. Poems written by modern people of the Tang Dynasty were engraved on it to record it. There is a lake in Dongting. It connects to the distant mountains and swallows up the Yangtze River. It is vast and endless; the sun shines in the evening and the scenery is endless. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. However, it leads to Wu Gorge in the north and Xiaoxiang in the south. Migrant poets often come here, and the feeling of looking at the things is the same.

The rain is falling, the moon is not open, the wind is howling, the turbid waves are clearing; the sun and stars are shining, and the mountains are hidden. Shape; business travel is not possible, the cannons are smashed; the dusk is dark, the tigers roar and the apes crow. When you climb the tower, there are those who are nostalgic for their country, worried about slander and fear of ridicule, and feel extremely sad.

When spring comes and the scenery is bright, the waves are calm, and the sky above and below is a vast expanse of blue; sand gulls gather in the sky, and golden scales swim; the shore is covered with orchids, and the sky is full of green smoke, and the bright moon is thousands of miles away, and the floating light is golden. Silent shadows, fishermen singing to each other, what a joy it is to go up to the tower, and feel relaxed and happy, drinking in the wind, I am so happy! Why are people's hearts different from the two? If they are not happy with things, they are not sad with themselves; if they live high in a temple, they worry about their people; if they live far away from the rivers and lakes, they will worry about their king. . Then when will we be happy? It must be said that "you should worry about the world first, and then be happy when the world is happy"? Hey, Weisi people, who will return in September of the sixth year? 15th.

13. The Drunkard Pavilion - Ouyang Xiu

The peaks in the southwest are particularly beautiful. The deep and beautiful one is Langya. Walking six or seven miles up the mountain, you can hear the gurgling sound of water flowing out between the two peaks. The peaks turn around and there is a pavilion that stands over the spring, which is called the Drunkard Pavilion. Who is the monk Zhi Xian of the mountain? The prefect calls himself a drunkard. Wine lies between mountains and rivers. The joy of mountains and rivers lies in the wine found in the heart.

If the sun rises and the trees bloom, the clouds return and the caves become dark, and the darkness changes, it is like a morning in the mountains. Twilight. The wild fields are fragrant and fragrant, the beautiful trees are beautiful and shaded, the wind and frost are noble and pure, the water falls and the rocks emerge, these are the four seasons in the mountains. Going in the morning and returning at dusk, the scenery in the four seasons is different, and the joy is endless.

As for the losers who sing on the road, and the travelers who rest in the trees. The former calls and the latter responds, hunched over and carrying them, going back and forth without stopping, this is Chu people traveling. Fishing near the stream, the stream is deep and the fish are fat. The spring is brewed into wine, the spring is fragrant but the wine is tart; the mountain delicacies are mixed with wild asparagus but aged in advance, which is also a banquet for the prefect. The joy of a banquet is neither silk nor bamboo. The one who shoots is successful, the one who plays chess wins, the one who drinks and drinks mingled with each other, the one who sits up and makes a noise is the joy of all the guests. Anyone with pale face and white hair who seems to be slumped indicates that the prefect is drunk.

The sun has set on the mountain, the figures are scattered, the prefect has returned and the guests have followed. The woods are dark, the songs are rising and falling, the tourists are gone and the birds are enjoying themselves. However, birds know the joy of mountains and forests, but they do not know the joy of people; people know the joy of traveling from the prefect, but they do not know the joy of the prefect. He who can enjoy himself when he is drunk and can write about it when he is awake is a prefect. Who does the governor call? Luling Ouyang Xiuye.

14. Love of Lotus - Zhou Dunyi

The flowers of land and water are very lovely. Tao Yuanming of the Jin Dynasty only loved chrysanthemums; since the Li and Tang Dynasties, the world has loved peonies; I only love the lotus that emerges from the mud but is not stained; Jingzhi can be viewed from a distance but cannot be played with.

I say chrysanthemum, the flower that represents seclusion; peony, the flower that represents wealth; lotus, the flower that represents the gentleman. Alas! The love of chrysanthemums is rarely heard of after Tao; the love of lotus, no one can give it to anyone; the love of peony is suitable for everyone.

15. A night tour of Chengtian Temple - Su Shi

On the night of October 12th, the sixth year of Yuanfeng, I undressed and was about to fall asleep. The moonlight came into my house and I happily set off. Thinking that there would be no joy in being together, I went to Chengtian Temple to look for Zhang Huaimin. Huaimin was still awake and walked with him in the atrium. Under the courtyard, the sky looks like accumulated water, with algae and waterlilies intertwined in the water, covered with bamboo and cypress shadows. There is no moon on any night, no bamboo or cypress anywhere, but there are few idle people like the two of us.

16. Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang——Song Lian

I was fond of learning when I was young. The family was poor and had no way of reading the books, so every time they borrowed them from a book collector, they would write them down by hand and count the days to return them. The weather is extremely cold, the inkstone is hard, and the fingers cannot be flexed or extended, so do not be lazy. After recording, I went to see him off, not daring to exceed the appointment. Therefore, many people spend their spare time reading books, and I have to read all kinds of books. Not only was he crowned with admiration for the teachings of the sages, but he also worried that there were no famous inkstone masters to travel with him, so he tried to travel hundreds of miles away to study the scriptures from the pioneers in his hometown. The first Dade Long Wangzun, whose disciples filled his room, did not even lose his words. Yu Li waited on the left and right, leaning over to ask questions and ask questions; or when he was yelling at someone, he would become more respectful and courteous, not daring to say a word; when he was pleased, he would ask again. Therefore, although I am stupid, I have learned something.

When I was a disciple, I carried my luggage and dragged my clothes on my back, walking in the deep mountains and huge valleys. There was strong wind in the cold winter, heavy snow several feet deep, and my skin was chapped but I didn’t know it. At the end of her stay, her limbs were stiff and unable to move. The nun held the soup and drank it, covering it with a quilt. After a while, she became harmonious. Living in the opposite direction, the host eats again and again every day, and does not enjoy the taste of fresh fat. All the students in the same room were embroidered with silk, wearing hats decorated with red tassels, white jade rings around their waists, swords on their left, and swords on their right. They looked like gods. The rest of them were wearing tasseled robes, and there was no hint of admiration. Those who are satisfied with it don't know that the worship of words and bodies is not as good as others. Gai Yu's diligence is as difficult as this.

17. Guanju - The Book of Songs

Guanjujujiu, in the river island. A graceful lady, a gentleman is fond of quarrels.

Scattered waterlilies flow left and right. A graceful lady, I long for her.

I can’t get what I want, so I sleep hard and think about it. Leisurely leisurely. Tossing and turning.

Pick them from left to right. A graceful lady, she is a friend of the piano and the harp.

There are different kinds of waterlilies, which are sprouted on the left and right sides. My Fair Lady. Music with bells and drums.

18. Jianjia - The Book of Songs

Jianjia is green, and the white dew is like frost. The so-called beauty is on the water side.

If you follow it back, the road will be long and blocked. Traveling back from it, Wan is in the middle of the water.

The leaves are luxuriant, and the white dew is still fresh. The so-called beauty is on the water.

Retrospect and follow it, but the road is blocked and you can advance. If you travel back from it, you will feel like you are swimming in the water.

The jianjia is collected, and the white dew has not stopped. The so-called beauty is in the river of water.

If you follow it for migratory traces, the road is blocked and to the right; if you follow it for migratory traces, you will wander in the water.

19. Viewing the Sea - Cao Cao

To the east is Jieshi to view the sea. Where is the water? The mountains and islands are standing tall.

There are many trees and lush grass. The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rising.

The movement of the sun and the moon can be seen in it; the stars are shining brightly, just as they can be seen in it.

Fortunately, I sing to express my ambition.

20. Drinking - Tao Yuanming

The house is surrounded by people, without the noise of cars and horses. I ask you, what can you do? The mind is far away from itself.

Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see Nanshan Mountain. The mountain air is getting better day by day and the birds are flying back and forth.

There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to explain it.

21. Send Du Shaofu to Shuzhou——Tang Dynasty? Wang Bo

The city is auxiliary to the Three Qin Dynasties, and the wind and smoke look to Wujin. I want to say goodbye to you, and we are both official travelers.

There are close friends in the sea, and there are neighbors in the world. If you go astray by doing nothing, your children will get wet!

22. At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain - [Tang Dynasty] Wangwan

The guest road is outside the green mountains and the boat is in front of the green water. The tide is flat, the banks are wide, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging.

Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year. Where can I find the hometown book? It's near Yanluoyang.

23. The messenger went to the fortress - Wang Wei

The bicycle wanted to ask about the border, but the country he belonged to was passing by. Zheng Peng left Hansai, returned to Yan and entered Hutian.

The solitary smoke in the desert is straight, and the sun is setting over the long river. When Xiao Guan is waiting to ride, he will always protect Yan Ran.

24. I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Longbiao was far away and sent this message - Li Bai of Tang Dynasty

The poplar flowers have fallen and Zigui cries, and I heard that Longbiao has passed the five streams. I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon, and follow the wind to the west of the night.

25. Traveling is Difficult - Li Bai

Golden bottles of wine cost ten thousand yuan, and jade plates of precious treasures cost ten thousand yuan. Stopping the cup and throwing chopsticks, I can't eat. I draw my sword and look around at a loss.

If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. When I was free to fish on the Bixi River, I suddenly took a boat and dreamed of the sun.

The journey is difficult, the journey is difficult! There are many different roads, where are you now? There will be times when the wind blows and the waves break, and the clouds and sails are hung directly to help the sea.

26. Wangyue——Du Fu

How about Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young. The clock of creation is beautiful, and the yin and yang cut off the dawn.

Zeng Yun is born in the chest, and the returning bird enters the canthus. You will be at the top of the mountain, and you will have a panoramic view of the mountains.

27. Spring Hope - (Tang Dynasty) Du Fu

The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city has deep spring vegetation. The flowers shed tears when I feel grateful, and the birds are frightened by the hatred.

The war rages on for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. The white-headed scratches are shorter, and the hairpin is full of lust.

28. Song of Thatched House Destroyed by Autumn Wind - Du Fu

In August, the high autumn wind roared and rolled up the triple thatch on my house. Mao flies across the river and spreads across the outskirts of the river. The taller ones hang on the treetops, while the lower ones float around the pond.

The boys in Nancun deceived me because I was old and weak, and I could not bear to face them as thieves. He carried thatch into the bamboo without hesitation, his lips were burnt and his mouth was dry and he couldn't breathe. When he came back, he leaned on his staff and sighed.

The wind in Russia makes the clouds dark, and the desert turns dark in autumn. The quilt has been as cold as iron for many years, and the delicate child is lying on it and is cracked inside. There is no drying place for the leakage at the bedside, and the rain is like hemp on the feet and has not been stopped.

Since my period is disordered and I don’t sleep much, how can I get wet all night long?

There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, which can shelter the poor people all over the world and make them happy. They are as safe as a mountain even if the wind and rain do not move! Alas! When I suddenly see this house in front of my eyes, my house alone will be broken down and frozen to death!

29. Bai Xuege sends Magistrate Wu back to the capital - Tang Censhen

The north wind blows and the white grass breaks, and Hutian blows snow in August. Suddenly a spring breeze comes overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloom.

The pearl curtains are scattered and wet, and the fox fur is not warm and the brocade quilt is thin. The general's horns and bows cannot be controlled, and the guards' iron coats are cold and uncomfortable.

The vast sea is covered with hundreds of feet of ice, and the gloomy clouds condense thousands of miles away. The Chinese army prepares wine and drinks for returning guests, playing fiddles, lutes, lutes and flutes.

The snow falls one after another at the camp gate, and the red flag is blown by the wind and does not turn over due to the freezing cold. I saw you off at the east gate of Luntai. When you left, the road to Tianshan Mountain was covered with snow.

You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.

30. In early spring, Zhang Shiba, a member of the Ministry of Water Resources, was outside - Han Yu

The light rain on Tianjie was as moist as crisp, and the color of grass looked far away but not up close.

The best thing about spring is that it is better than the smoke and willows all over the imperial capital.

31. Rewarding Lotte at the first banquet in Yangzhou - Liu Yuxi

Bashan and Chushui were desolate places, abandoned for twenty-three years. Nostalgic, I recite the flute poems in the air, and when I go to the countryside to read them, I feel like a dead person.

Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees. Today I will listen to a song of Junge, and for the time being I will be refreshed by a glass of wine.

32. Viewing the harvesting of wheat - Bai Juyi

The Tian family has few free months, but in May people are twice as busy. At night, the south wind blows, and the wheat is covered with yellow.

Women carry baskets with food, and children carry pots of pulp. When I went to the salary field, Ding Zhuang was in Nangang.

My feet are full of rustic heat, and my back is scorching with the scorching sky. I’m exhausted and don’t know how hot it is, but I’m glad the summer is long.

There is also a poor woman with a baby beside her. The right hand holds the earrings, and the left arm hangs a basket.

Hearing his words of care makes those who hear them feel sad. The Tian family lost all their taxes and picked this up to satisfy their hunger.

What merit do I have now? I have never been involved in farming and mulberry trees. The official salary is three hundred stones, and Yan has more than enough food every year.

I feel ashamed when I think of this, and I will never forget it.

33. Spring trip to Qiantang Lake - Bai Juyi

To the west of Jia Pavilion in the north of Gushan Temple, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. In several places, early orioles compete for warmth in the trees, while new swallows peck at the spring mud.

The wild flowers are becoming more and more charming, and only in Asakusa can there be no horse hooves. My favorite part of the lake is the east side of the lake, where the green poplar trees shade the white sand embankment.

34. Yanmen Prefect’s Trip—Li He

Black clouds are pressing down on the city, threatening to destroy it, and the armor’s light shines towards the sun’s golden scales. The sound of the trumpet fills the autumn sky, stuffed with swallow fat and the night is purple.

A half-rolled red flag is near the Yishui River, and the sound of heavy frost and cold drums cannot be heard. I will report my wishes to you on the golden platform, and I will guide the jade dragon to die for you.

35. Red Cliff - Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty

The broken halberd sinks in the sand and the iron is not sold, but it will be washed and washed to recognize the previous dynasty. The east wind does not agree with Zhou Lang, and the bronze bird spring locks Erqiao deeply

36. Parking in Qinhuai - (Tang Dynasty) Du Mu

The smoke cage is cold, the moon is caged in the sand, and the Qinhuai River is close to the restaurant at night .

Shang girls don’t know the hatred for the country’s subjugation, but they still sing the flowers in the backyard across the river.

37. The night rain is sent to the north - (Tang Dynasty) Li Shangyin

You asked about the return date but there is no timetable. The night rain in Bashan swells the autumn pond.

Why should I cut off the candles from the west window and talk about the rainy night in Bashan?

38. Untitled - Li Shangyin

It is difficult to say goodbye when we meet, the east wind is powerless and the flowers are withered. The spring silkworm's silk will not be used up until it dies, and the wax torch will not dry until it turns to ashes.

When you look into the mirror at dawn, you are worried about the clouds on your temples. When you sing at night, you should feel the cold moonlight. There is no way to get there from Pengshan, but the bluebirds are eager to visit.

39. Meeting happily - Li Yu

Speechless, I went up to the west building alone, the moon was like a hook. The lonely Wutong deep courtyard locks Qingqiu.

Continuous cutting and confusion are the symptoms of divorce. Don't just have the ordinary taste in your heart.

40. The pride of the fisherman——Fan Zhongyan

The scenery is strange when autumn comes in the fortress, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds are heard from all sides, thousands of miles away, long smoke sets, the sun sets, and the lonely city closes. A cup of turbid wine can lead to a home thousands of miles away, but Yan Ran has no plan to return home. Qiang Guan is covered with frost all over the ground. When a man is sleepless, the general's hair turns gray and his husband weeps.

41. Huanxisha - Yan Shu

A new song and a glass of wine, the weather is the same as last year. When does the sun set?

There is no choice but the flowers fall away, and the familiar swallow returns. The fragrant path in the small garden wanders alone.

42. Climb Feilai Peak - Wang Anshi

Feilai Mountain Qianxun Pagoda, hear the rooster crow and see the sun rise. Don't be afraid of the floating clouds covering your eyes, because you are at the highest level.

43. Jiang Chengzi? Hunting in Mizhou (Song Dynasty)? Su Shi

I chatted like a teenager, holding the yellow on the left and the blue on the right. Brocade hats and mink fur coats, thousands of cavalry rolling around Pinggang. In order to repay Qingcheng, I followed the prefect, shot tigers myself, and watched Sun Lang. It doesn't matter if you're drunk, your chest is still open, and your temples are slightly frosted! In the cloud of holding the knot, when will Feng Tang be sent? He can hold the eagle bow like the full moon, look northwest, and shoot at the wolf.

44. When will the bright moon appear in the water tune song - Su Shi

In the Mid-Autumn Festival in Bingchen, I drank happily till the end of the day and got very drunk. I wrote this article because I was pregnant with my son.

When will the bright moon appear? Ask the sky for wine. I don’t know what year it is today in the palace in the sky. I want to ride the wind back home, but I'm afraid it's too cold in the high places. Dance to figure out the shadow, how does it seem to be in the human world.

Turn to the Zhu Pavilion, where you will find a low-rise house, and the light will make you sleepless. There shouldn't be any hatred, so what's the point of saying goodbye? People have joys and sorrows, separations and reunions, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. I hope that people will live long and travel thousands of miles to meet Chanjuan.

45. Tour to Shanxi Village - Lu You

Moxiao’s farmhouse is full of wax and wine, and in good years there are enough chickens and dolphins for visitors. The mountains and rivers are full of doubts and there is no way, and the willows and flowers are dark and the flowers are bright in another village.

The flutes and drums follow the spring society, and the clothes and clothes are simple and ancient. From now on, if I am allowed to take advantage of the moonlight, I will knock on the door all the time and night with my stick.

46. Breaking the spell? Compose a heroic poem for Chen Tongfu - Xin Qiji

Watching the sword while drunk, I dreamed of blowing the trumpet company camp. Eight hundred miles away, the people under his command are burning, and the sound of fifty strings turning over the Great Wall. Autumn brings troops to the battlefield.

The horse is flying fast, and the bow is like a thunderbolt. Finish the affairs of the king and the world, and win the reputation during and after death. Misfortune happens in vain!

47. Crossing the Lingding Ocean - Wen Tianxiang

After a hard encounter, there are only a few stars around. The mountains and rivers are broken, the wind flutters and the catkins float, and the life experience is ups and downs.

Afraid to say panic on the beach, sigh alone in the ocean. Who has never died since ancient times? Keep your loyalty to reflect history.

48. Autumn Thoughts on the Pure Sky and Sands - Ma Zhiyuan

Withered vines and old trees, dim crows, small bridges and flowing water, people's houses, and west wind and thin horses on the ancient road. As the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world

49. Sheep on the hillside? Tong cares about ancient times - (Yuan) Zhang Yanghao

The peaks and mountains are like gatherings, the waves are like angry, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road inside and outside. Looking at the Western Capital, I hesitated. It is sad that wherever the Qin and Han Dynasties traveled, thousands of palaces and palaces were turned into dirt. The people are prosperous and suffer. If they die, the people will suffer.

50. Miscellaneous Poems of Jihai - (Qing Dynasty)? Gong Zizhen

The sun is setting in the daytime of the great sorrow of separation, and the whip is chanting to the east and pointing to the end of the world. Falling red is not a heartless thing, it turns into spring mud to protect flowers.