Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Why does the temperature of the tropopause decrease with the elevation?
Why does the temperature of the tropopause decrease with the elevation?
The reason why the stratosphere is contrary to the troposphere, and the temperature rises with the increase of height is because its bottom absorbs the ultraviolet rays of the sun and is heated. So on this floor, the temperature will rise because of the height. The temperature at the top of the stratosphere hovers around 270K, which is similar to the ground temperature. The top of the stratosphere is called the stratosphere top. Above the stratosphere top, the temperature will drop again with the height. As for vertical temperature stratification, the stratosphere is relatively stable because the high temperature layer is above and the low temperature layer is below. This is because there is no traditional convection activity and connected airflow. This layer is warming because the ozone layer absorbs the ultraviolet rays of the sun, thus heating the top of the stratosphere. As for the bottom of the stratosphere, the conduction from the top and the convection in the lower troposphere cancel each other out just there.
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