Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Poems about autumn, summer, spring and winter

Poems about autumn, summer, spring and winter

1. Six ancient poems about spring, summer, autumn and winter, and six poems describing spring:

1, Hui Chong Chunjiang night scene

(Song) Su Shi

Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest and ducks in the water first noticed the warm spring.

The beach is covered with wormwood, asparagus is beginning to sprout, and puffer fish are preparing to swim upstream from the sea back to the river.

2. Jiang Nanchun

(Tang) Du Mu

Jiangnan, the sound of green and red flowers, the waterside village in the foothills.

More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain.

3. Xiao Chun

(Tang) Meng Haoran

Sleeping sickness in spring unconsciously broke the morning, and the chirping of birds disturbed my sleep.

But now I remember that night, that storm, I wonder how many flowers were broken?

4. quatrains

Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)

"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."

My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.

In five days, the street was crisp and crisp, but the grass color was far and near.

This is the biggest advantage of a Spring Festival, which is better than the smoke willow full of emperors-

-Tang Hanyu, "Early Spring is Member Zhang of the Ministry of Water Resources"

Step 6 chant willow

He zhangzhi

Jasper dressed as a tree, hanging down ten thousand green silk tapestries.

I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors.

Ancient poems describing summer:

1, Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous

(Song) Fan Chengda

Plum golden apricot fat, wheat white, cauliflower thin.

No one has ever crossed the fence, only dragonflies and butterflies are flying.

2. What do you see?

(Qing) Yuan Mei

Cowboys ride on the backs of oxen, and songs echo in the forest.

Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently.

Step 3: Koike

(Song) Yang Wanli

The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.

The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.

4. In the swimming pool

(Tang) Bai Juyi

A child propped up the boat and secretly picked the white lotus back.

He didn't know how to hide the trail. The duckweed on the water left a boat on the trail.

five

Ancient poems describing autumn:

1, walking

(Tang) Du Mu

In the distance, there are cold mountains, oblique stone paths and people in the depths of white clouds.

Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

2. Wang Dongting

(Tang) Liu Yuxi

The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.

Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.

3. Autumn Ci

Liu Yuxi

Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.

There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.

4. Zhangji is a night berth near Fengqiao.

Crows fell on the moon, crowed coldly, slept on maple trees, and slept in fishing lanes by the river.

In the lonely Hanshan Temple outside Suzhou, the bell that rang in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

Step 5 cross the village for the elderly

meng haoran

This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm.

Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops.

Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.

6. Autumn night

Du Mu

In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.

Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.

Ancient poems describing winter:

Jiang Xue 1

Liu Zongyuan (Tang Dynasty)

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.

A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

2. plum blossom

(Song) Wang Anshi

There are some plums in the corner, and cold ling opens them alone.

I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming.

3. The owner of Furong Mountain stays in the snow.

(Tang) Liu Changqing

The sun is far away, and the house is poor in cold weather.

Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night.

4. Don't be big.

Gaoshi

Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years.

A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks?

5. Look at the snow peaks in Central South China

Zuyong

Looking south, the northern mountain is beautiful and snowy, like a cloud.

After the snow in Chu Qing, the afterglow of the sun shone from the forest. It was late, and Chang 'an was even more chilly.

6. Recall Hu Jushi's home to Xue in the evening.

The colder it is, the louder it is. At dawn, I look at my aging face in the mirror for the first time. Hearing the wind blowing through the window, Zhu Cong shook the window and pushed open the door to see the snow-capped mountains.

The drifting air makes the long alley quiet, and the snow-covered snow scene makes people realize the spacious leisure in the yard. Excuse me, how are you at home? It must be calm, and it's still tight to live in Chai Men.

There are five ancient poems describing spring, summer, autumn and winter. 1. Poetry about spring: "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" Tang Du Fu knows when it rains. When spring comes, he sneaks into the night with the wind, moistening things silently. Wild trails and clouds are all black, and rivers and boats are bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. "Singing Willow" Tanghe Zhangzhi Jasper is dressed as a tree, and thousands of strands of green silk tapestries hang down. I don't know who is a good leaf. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. Peach blossoms in Dalin Temple in Tang Dynasty were in full bloom in April, and peach blossoms in Shansi Temple began to bloom. I hate nowhere to find spring, but I don't know how to turn it into spring. During the spring tour of Qiantang Lake in Tang Dynasty, the water level of Gushan Temple in Jiating North was low. A few early warblers compete for warm trees, and new swallows peck at spring mud. Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can throw horseshoes. Birds are singing everywhere around me, but now I still remember that night, that storm, and I don't know how many flowers were broken. Poems about summer: Sigh on a Summer Night; Du Fu in Tang Dynasty never dies, and his intestines are steamed with inflammation. Andrew Wan Lifeng blew my skirt. There are musicians from Kazuki Watanabe in heaven, but the forest is sparse. The bitter nights in midsummer are short, and the porch is cold. The illusion is subtle and the feathers are flying. No matter how detailed it is, it is suitable for you. Very noisy. Although covered in purple, it is better to return to China early. North city is sad, storks fly. The situation is very annoying and tired, and intense thinking is healthy. In the first summer, Tang Baiju is easy to be full of things in summer and planted for quite a while. Elk likes the deep forest, while insects and snakes like the grass. Xiang birds love dense leaves, swimming scales and enjoying new algae. Heaven and omission. This is a natural thing. Xunyang has a lot of wine, so you can keep the glass dry. Fish is as cheap as mud, and moxibustion does not faint early. You go to the temple in the morning and get drunk in the middle of the lake at dusk. Why did you go back to your hometown? How could you die? (1) In Fan Chengda in Song Dynasty, plums were golden and apricot fat, wheat was gray and cauliflower was thin. No one has ever crossed the fence, only dragonflies have fallen. Long ago, dragonflies stood upside down. Song Yang Wanli, after all, in June, the scenery of the West Lake is different from that at four o'clock. The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers reflected in the sun are of different colors. Poems about autumn: Qiu Ge at midnight, Tang Libai, a moon hanging in the capital, 10,000 washing mallets knocking and autumn wind blowing my heart, forever and ever, when the Tatar army was conquered, and my husband came back from a long battle! . Qiudeng Xuancheng, Wangbeilou, Tangli Baihe picturesque, the mountains look clear. The rainbow falls on the double bridge. Autumn is crowded with orange pomelo and old phoenix tree. Whoever goes to the north building will be thanked by the wind. Autumn Night Song Tang's soul was born with a little dew in autumn, but he lost weight and didn't change clothes. Silver kite worked hard for a long time, and he was afraid to leave the room. "Autumn Night" Tang Du Mu silver candle Qiu Guang painted a cold screen and a small fan danced fireflies lightly. It's cold as water day and night. Sit and watch the morning glory. When I watched the long river roll forward, I had already reached 3,000 miles away. With the sadness of autumn and my hundred years of sorrow, I climbed this peak alone. Bad luck has frosted my temples, and heartache and fatigue are a thick layer of dust in my wine. Poems about winter: Jiang Xue, Liu Tang Zongyuan, there are no birds in the mountains, and there are no footprints in thousands of miles. Lonely boat, Li Weng, an old man fishing in the cold river-snow. Don't be big, Tang Gao Li, the north wind blows geese and snow in succession. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you. Yongmei, Song. Only a faint fragrance came. Lu Meipo and Xue Mei in Song Dynasty refused to surrender for the sake of spring, so the poet stopped writing and commented on the chapter. The snow in Mei Xu Xun was originally white, but it lost a little fragrance. Pastoral in winter, Song Fan Chengda set sail to see the snow-capped mountains clear, the wind was freezing, and the night was even colder. Sitting and listening to a drop of pearl jade, I don't know that the lake has frozen.

3. Poems of autumn, summer, spring and winter by Wu Jiangxue, a poetess in Qing Dynasty, with two palindromes.

The poem "Spring": Liu Annong, jathyapple Ming

Poem "Summer": The clear water in Xiang Lian is moving, the wind is cool, and the days are long.

Autumn poem: the shallow water flowing through the sandbar where Chu Yan stayed in autumn water.

"Winter" poem: The red stove is full of charcoal, and the cold wind protects the winter.

Each line above contains a seven-character quatrain, namely:

The willows on the shore are bright in spring, the willows are bright in spring, and jathyapple is bright;

On a moonlit night, willows will be planted in Yangchun, and they will sing warblers.

The water in Xiang Lian is cool, and the water is cool for a long time;

The moon is long, the cool wind moves the water, the cool wind moves the water, and the lotus fragrance.

Qiu Jiang, geese stay in sandbars, geese stay in shallow water.

In shallow water, the sand goose lives in the continent and the sand goose lives in the river in autumn.

Red furnace charcoal roast cold air, charcoal roast cold air to keep out the cold;

In winter, air-cooled charcoal is baked, and air-cooled charcoal is red through the furnace.

There are also many kinds of pronunciations: for example

Ti Ying Liu Annong Chun Qing jathyapple Ming

Xiang Lian has clear water, cool air, Sun Long and the moon.

Shallow water flow in Qiujiangchu Salt Susha Shoal

The red stove is full of charcoal, and the cold wind is used to save the winter.

4. Poems about spring, summer, autumn and winter Write a poem about spring 1. You can't close the garden in spring, but an apricot leaves the wall.

Ye Shaoweng's "It's not worthwhile to visit the park" II. Thousands of miles of warblers sing green and reflect red, and the water town is full of wine flags. Du Mu's quatrains 3. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring water heating duck prophet.

Hui Chong by Su Shi 4. Spring breeze is green Jiang Nanan, when will the bright moon shine on me? Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou" 5. Waiting for the east wind will always be spring.

Zhu's Spring Day 6. The river is red as fire at sunrise and green as blue in spring. Bai Juyi's Memory of Jiangnan 7. I wonder who cut the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors.

He's poem "Chanting Willow" about summer is 1. I don't know how hot it is, but I'm sorry that summer is long. Bai Juyi's "Looking at Wheat Cutting" II. Everyone is bitter and hot. I love long summer days.

Li Ang's Summer Couplet 3. The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors. Yang Wanli, "Seeing Lin Zifang at Dawn in Jingci Temple" 4. The trees grow dark in summer, and the balcony reflects the pond.

High article "Summer Pavilion" 5. It rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond. Zhao Shixiu's "Dating" 6. The bitter nights in midsummer are short, and the entrance is cool.

Du Fu's Summer Night Sigh 7. The remnants gather in the summer heat, and the new rain brings autumn haze. Cen Can wrote an autumn poem of 1 in "Taking the Pavilion to Send Wang Shaofu to the County". The autumn wind was bleak and the waves surged.

Cao Cao's Looking at the Sea II. The lake and the moon set each other off, and the windless mirror on the pool surface was not polished. Liu Yuxi's "Looking at Dongting" 3. Autumn has been sad and lonely since ancient times. I say autumn is better than spring.

Liu Yuxi's Autumn Ci 4. I want to say that I'm still resting, but I know it's cold and autumn. Xin Qiji, ugly slave? Shuboshan Road "5. Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February. Mutu's mountaineering trip 6. The empty mountain after the rain stands in the autumn evening.

Moonlight shines in the pine forest, and clear water and stones flow. Wang Wei's Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains 7. The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose goes without paying attention.

Fan Zhongyan's poem "The Fisherman's Pride" is about 1. There are no birds in the mountains, no footprints in the thousand paths, a boat with a leaf, a bamboo cloak, and an old man fishing in the cold river-snow. Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue 2, and then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint behind him.

Cen Can's Snow White Farewell Tian Shuji Wu Home 3. The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. Lu Meipo's Notice 4. I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice is choking the ferry. I want to climb the snowy Taihang Mountain.

Li Bai's Hard to Walk 5. Where is the hometown of Qinling Mountains? Snow blocked the blue horse. Han Yu's "Moving to the Left to Show Grandnephew's Neck" 6. Lying in the middle of the night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream.

Lu You's Tempest 1 1 April 4th 7. Just like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. A song "Song of Snow" sent Tian Shuji Wu home.

5. Two poems about autumn, summer, spring and winter by Wu Jiangxue, a poetess in Qing Dynasty; lt; Spring, summer, autumn and winter &; gt; palindromic poem

The poem "Spring": Liu Annong, jathyapple Ming

Poem "Summer": The clear water in Xiang Lian is moving, the wind is cool, and the days are long.

Autumn poem: the shallow water flowing through the sandbar where Chu Yan stayed in autumn water.

"Winter" poem: The red stove is full of charcoal, and the cold wind protects the winter.

Each line above contains a seven-character quatrain, namely:

The willows on the shore are bright in spring, the willows are bright in spring, and jathyapple is bright;

On a moonlit night, willows will be planted in Yangchun, and they will sing warblers.

The water in Xiang Lian is cool, and the water is cool for a long time;

The moon is long, the cool wind moves the water, the cool wind moves the water, and the lotus fragrance.

Qiu Jiang, geese stay in sandbars, geese stay in shallow water.

In shallow water, the sand goose lives in the continent and the sand goose lives in the river in autumn.

Red furnace charcoal roast cold air, charcoal roast cold air to keep out the cold;

In winter, air-cooled charcoal is baked, and air-cooled charcoal is red through the furnace.

There are also many kinds of pronunciations: for example

Ti Ying Liu Annong Chun Qing jathyapple Ming

Xiang Lian has clear water, cool air, Sun Long and the moon.

Shallow water flow in Qiujiangchu Salt Susha Shoal

The red stove is full of charcoal, and the cold wind is used to save the winter.

6. Why are the Three Gorges written in the order of summer, spring, winter and autumn? Because the author of this article wrote about rivers, with emphasis on water, and the river is very prosperous in summer. First, write about the rapidity of the river in summer, which can echo the majestic mountains described above and form a steep and magnificent picture.

The Three Gorges in Daoyuan, North Wei Li;

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rocks piled up, blocking the sunshine in the sky, and there was no sunrise since midnight.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. There are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls, which are clear and brilliant and very interesting.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines, the forest is cold and sad, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sadness, the empty valley echoes, and the sadness turns to leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times, and tears are spilled on their skirts."

Interpretation of vernacular:

Between 700 miles of the Three Gorges, there are continuous mountains on both sides, without interruption at all; Overlapping cliffs block the sky and the sun. If it weren't for midnight, even the sun and the moon couldn't be seen.

In summer, the water rises, the river overflows the mountains, and the descending or ascending ships are blocked. Sometimes the emperor's orders need urgent communication. At this time, as long as you leave Baidicheng in the morning and arrive in Gangneung at night, there will be a journey of 1200 miles in it. Even if you ride a galloping horse and drive a high wind, you are not as fast as it.

In spring and winter, you can see white rapids and spinning clear waves. The green pool reflects the shadows of all kinds of scenery. There are many strange cypress trees growing on the extremely high peaks, and there are hanging springs and waterfalls between the peaks, dancing and swaying on them. Clear water, brilliant trees, high mountains and lush grass are really interesting.

In autumn, every morning in Chu Qing or first frost, the Woods and mountains are cool and quiet. There are often high apes chirping with long voices, which are continuous and very desolate and strange. There is an echo of the ape singing in the empty valley, which is mournful and tactfully lingering for a long time. Therefore, the Three Gorges fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, the apes crow three times, and tears are spilled on their skirts."

Extended data

Writing background:

Li Daoyuan was born in an official family. When I was a child, I went to Shandong with my father to seek waterways. Later, he traveled the Qinling Mountains, north of Huaihe River and south of the Great Wall, inspected river valleys, collected relevant customs, historical stories, myths and legends, and created 40 volumes of Notes on Water Mirrors.

Nominally, it is based on the annotation of Shui Jing Zhu, but actually it is a re-creation on the basis of Shui Jing Zhu. This book describes 1252 rivers, and related historical sites, anecdotes, myths and legends. , nearly 1000 more than the original, the text has increased by more than 20 times, and the content is much richer than the original water mirror.

This article is excerpted from Thirty-four Volumes by Zhu and Zhu, and the title of the article is added by later generations. It was written by the author to record the majestic scenery and four seasons of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.

Appreciation of articles:

The full text uses concise and vivid pen and ink to write the magnificent, steep and beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges. The author describes the scenery by grasping its characteristics. Write mountains, highlighting the characteristics of continuity and covering the sky.

Writing water depicts different scenes in different seasons. In summer, rivers flood all over the mountains and rivers, and ships are blocked. "In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. Duoqibai, hanging springs and waterfalls, flies in it. " Snow-white rapids, green pools, rolling waves and beautiful reflections make the author admire "endless fun".

In autumn, however, "the forest is cold and cold, and there are often high apes whistling", and the sorrow cries constantly, and in the empty valley, "the sorrow turns for a long time." The strange sight of the Three Gorges is vividly depicted.

The author used a lot of stippling to write the scenery, just 150 words, and got the whole picture of the Three Gorges in 700 miles. Write the scenery of spring and summer, with "plain", "green", "clear" and "shadow" characters; Write the autumn scenery, and vividly show the charm of the scenery with "cold", "sad" and "sad" characters.

The article describes mountains first, then water, with natural layout and clear thinking. Write about the four seasons of moisture. In the rhythm of the article, it is also a combination of static and dynamic, swaying. Towering peaks, surging rivers, clear waters, flying waterfalls, sad ape songs and sad fishing songs constitute a natural and harmonious picture with different styles, which left a deep impression on readers.

The quoted poems show the characteristics of outstanding mountains and high waters, and at the same time, they render the sad atmosphere of the Three Gorges autumn scenery.