Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Does anyone know Zaoyang? Help me introduce it in detail.

Does anyone know Zaoyang? Help me introduce it in detail.

Zaoyang City is located in the northwest of Hubei Province, at the junction of Hubei and Henan provinces, between east longitude112 30 ′ and north latitude1/3 00 ′, and between north latitude 3140 ′ and 32 40 ′. Suizhou in the east, Xiangfan in the west, Yicheng in the south and Xinye, Tanghe and Tongbai counties in Henan Province in the north. It is 78 kilometers long from north to south and 65 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of 3,277 square kilometers and a total population of 165438+ 10,000. Jurisdiction over 12 towns (Reuters, Xinshi, Taiping, Yangdang, Qifang, Guanwan, Xiong Ji, Wudian, Linping and Wangcheng). Zaoyang City has a long history. It has been more than 2,000 years since the establishment of Caiyang County in Qin Dynasty. 1957, the settlement site of primitive clan commune in Neolithic Age in Diaolongbei, located in the south of Wuzhuang Village, 3 kilometers north of Reuters Town, Zaoyang City, was found more than 6,000 years ago, less than 60 kilometers away from the hometown of Yan Di, the ancestor of China. Zaoyang City is the hometown of Liu Xiu, one of the top ten emperors in China. The early leaders in Central China, the founders of revolutionary armed forces and revolutionary base areas in northern Hubei grew up here. Comrade Huang, the former Attorney General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, once lived and fought in this land. Nie Haisheng, a space hero from Zaoyang, took Shenzhou VI and invited him to travel in space to win glory for the Chinese nation. Zaoyang, things are different. Zaoyang is located in the transitional zone between north and south, with a suitable climate and rich products. This is the "Peach Town of China", a national high-quality cotton base and a commodity grain base, and was awarded "Top Ten Advanced Counties (Cities) in National Grain Production" by the Ministry of Agriculture. There are abundant mineral resources here, among which rutile reserves rank first in Asia, and rock salt, marble and bentonite reserves rank first in the province. Zaoyang has a splendid culture. Zaoyang is one of the counties and cities with rich historical and cultural forms in China. Neolithic cultural relics such as the ancient human site of the carved dragon tablet, the Chu tomb of Jiuliandun Warring States and Baishui Temple respectively embody the essence of China stone culture, bronze culture and iron culture, and show the profound historical and cultural heritage of Zaoyang. At present, people in Zaoyang are working with people all over the country to build a brand-new digital culture. Zaoyang City has a bright future. Zaoyang has distinctive economic characteristics, and industries such as automobiles and their parts, food, chemicals, textiles and agricultural and sideline products processing have begun to take shape. Zaoyang enjoys convenient transportation. Hanji Railway, 3 16 National Highway, Han Shi Expressway, Sisha Provincial Highway and 335 Provincial Highway run through the whole territory, and are connected with Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway, only 30 minutes' drive from Xiangyang Airport. The industrious people of Zaoyang are vigorously promoting the process of industrialization and urbanization, and fully implementing the three strategies of revitalizing the city through industry and opening up and building together. Open Zaoyang sincerely invites people of insight at home and abroad to visit, invest and develop in Zaoyang. Geography Zaoyang City belongs to hilly area. The northeast and south belong to Tongbai Mountain and Dahongshan Mountain, with rolling hills and sloping terrain from northeast to southwest. Yuhuangding in the northeast is the highest point in China, 778.5 meters above sea level, and most of the rest are around 400 meters. There are hills and plains in the middle and northwest. The continuous hills, northern Hunan and Guang Bei form the famous "Three North Hills" in Hubei, accounting for 54.8% of the city's total area, with an altitude of 100 to 200 meters. The lowest point in China is Wazigang, Cai Yang, which is 70 meters above sea level. There are 46 famous mountains in the territory, among which Dafu Mountain is a natural scenic spot. The main rivers 178 are divided into six water systems: Gunzi River, Heiqinghe River, Huangxiaohe River, Sanjiahe River, Heying River and Hechun River. Summarized as "three mountains, one water and six fields". Zaoyang has a subtropical continental monsoon climate with four distinct seasons and moderate rainfall, with an average frost-free period of 232 days and an average annual rainfall of 500-1000 mm. The distribution of precipitation is 950- 1000 mm in the northeast and south, 850-950 mm in the middle and 750-850 mm in the west; The annual maximum precipitation is 1255 mm (1964), and the daily maximum precipitation is 260.9 mm (1973 April 29th). The annual minimum precipitation is 548.3mm (1966). With the cold wave, summer drought, autumn waterlogging, heavy rain, hail and other disaster weather phenomena, it has a great impact on industrial and agricultural production. Zaoyang has plenty of sunshine, with an average of about 2 100 hours a year and an average of 5.8 hours a day. The annual sunshine rate is 48%, which can basically meet the needs of crops. The annual average temperature in Zaoyang is 65438 05.5℃. Every time the mountain area rises 100 meters, the annual average temperature drops by 0.5℃. Annual temperature change, 1 month is the coldest, with an average of 2. 3℃; It is the hottest in July, with an average of 27.7℃ over the years. The extreme maximum temperature reaches 40.8℃ (65438+August 21-23,0959); The lowest temperature day is-15.1℃ (197765438+1October 30th); Over the years, the temperature difference between day and night in each month is between 8.5℃- 10.4℃, the temperature difference in1-June is above 10℃, the lowest in July is below 8.5℃, and the rest is between the two. Zaoyang, Hubei Province is the hometown of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, and is known as the "hometown of ancient emperors". Li Bai, Du Fu, Han Yu and other literati have all been here, leaving many well-known poems. In recent years, Zaoyang has developed rural tourism with rich historical and cultural resources, and has invested nearly 100 million yuan successively. Relying on historical and cultural sites such as Jiuliandun Warring States Chu Tomb Site, Diaolongbei Settlement Site, Baishui Temple Scenic Park and Baizhuyuan Temple, Zaoyang has built a large number of rural tourist attractions with rich cultural connotations, such as Baishui Monument Gallery, Baishui Temple and Guangwu Temple. In addition, Zaoyang City also pays attention to the actual situation of nature, history, humanities and geography, and integrates "local culture" into rural tourism. There are more than 50 scenic spots in the city, such as "fisherman's house" and "boathouse", which vividly show the "fishing" culture such as watching fish, fishing and eating fish. Integrate the construction of villages and towns with rural pastoral culture and develop 120 ecological pastoral sightseeing agricultural base; Invested 1 10,000 yuan, established 1.20 rural art performance groups, excavated, restored and packaged 8 operas with strong local cultural colors, such as Henan Henan Opera and Shadow Play, for tourists to watch. Zaoyang City is located in the northwest of Hubei Province, at the junction of Hubei and Henan provinces. It is adjacent to Wuhan, the economic center of "thoroughfare of nine provinces" in the east, Xiangyang, a famous historical and cultural city in the west, Jianghan Plain with developed economy in the south and Nanyang Basin with rich resources in the north. Zaoyang City is located in the northwest of Hubei Province, east of the junction of Hanshui River and Tangbai River on the border of Hubei and Henan, and belongs to Hanshui River Basin. The whole territory is dominated by plains, with a large area of posts, and there is a saying that "ninety-nine posts will make people worry forever". Zaoyang City is located in the middle of the "Golden Triangle Economic Belt" trunk line in Wuhan, Xiangyang and Yichang, Hubei Province, and is one of the key areas of economic development in Hubei Province. Zaoyang is located at the forefront of the Qinba Economic Corridor, which is jointly built by more than 70 counties and cities in five provinces and cities including Hubei, Henan, Shaanxi, Sichuan and Chongqing. It is a link between the east and the west, a strategic springboard and an important bridgehead for eastern enterprises to "expand from China to the west", and its location advantage is very obvious. The traffic in Zaoyang City is very convenient. Han-Dan Railway and National Highway 3 16 run through the east and west, and Sisha Provincial Highway runs through the north and south. China's "Han (Wuhan) Ten (Shiyan)" Expressway will bring Zaoyang into the national expressway network, and it can go directly to Xu (Xuchang) Fan (Xiangyang) Expressway in the north and connect with Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway; To the south, Xiang (Xiangyang)-Jing (Jingzhou) Expressway is connected with Hurong Expressway. It is convenient to go from Zaoyang south to east and north to west. Xiangyang Liuji Airport is only 40 kilometers away from Zaoyang City, and can fly to Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and other large and medium-sized cities. Zaoyang is rich in products and treasures, and there are many places of interest in the country. It is praised as the treasure house of "Longsongzi White Water" by Zhang Heng, a great scientist in the Han Dynasty. Zaoyang is located in the transition zone from subtropical zone to temperate zone, with suitable climate, diverse landforms, fertile land and rich products. It is the "hometown of peaches" in China. Zaoyang has a long history and beautiful scenery. It is the hometown of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, and is called "the hometown of ancient emperors". Here are the original tribal cultural sites of the carved dragon tablet, Jiuliandun of the Chu Tomb of the Warring States Period, Baishui Temple of the Millennium Ancient Temple, Baizhuyuan Temple of the National Forest Park, Qinglong Mountain Eco-tourism Scenic Area and other places of interest. The long history endows Zaoyang people with diligence and courage. Under the party's policy of enriching the people, after 20 years of reform and opening up, Zaoyang has made remarkable achievements, with steady development of industry and agriculture and comprehensive progress of social undertakings. With a population of 200,000 and a built-up area of 20 square kilometers, the framework of a modern city has been fully opened. The annual power supply is 480 million kWh, and the daily water supply capacity is 65.438+0.2 million tons. There are 80 comprehensive markets, 24 specialized markets and 654.38+0 fruit wholesale markets, forming five commodity trade streets. Become a pearl in the hills of northern Hubei. Zaoyang is the hometown of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, and Nie Haisheng, astronaut of Shenzhou VI. Zaoyang has outstanding people and profound historical and cultural heritage. This is the hometown of Liu Xiu, the founding emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and is called "the hometown of ancient emperors". There is a carved dragon tablet site about 6000 years ago, which is a typical representative of Neolithic culture in primitive society between the Yangtze River basin and the Yellow River basin in China. There are "Jiuliandun" Chu Tomb in the Warring States Period, Baishui Temple, a historical and cultural attraction, Tangzishan, a Taoist holy place, and Baizhuyuan, a famous Buddhist temple; There is also a picturesque natural landscape, how to make the Qinglong Mountain Scenic Area. Zaoyang was praised by Zhang Heng, a scientist in the Han Dynasty, as a treasure land of "white water for dragonflies and evil spirits for pine nuts". Li Bai, Meng Haoran, Han Yu and other literati have all traveled here, leaving poems of praise. Zaoyang belongs to the northern subtropical continental monsoon climate. Hot summer and cold winter, mild spring and autumn, four distinct seasons. It is dry in winter and wet in summer, with abundant sunshine, long plum in frost-free period and suitable rainfall. But there are also severe weather such as cold wave, summer drought, autumn waterlogging, heavy rain and hail. Suitable for planting wheat, rice, barley, sesame, rape, peanuts, soybeans, cotton, tobacco leaves, hemp and other crops, white radish, carrots, cabbage and other vegetables, apples, pears, peaches, dates, chestnuts, kiwifruit, hawthorn and other specialty products, pine trees, poplars, Chinese herbal medicines and other plants. There are 23 kinds of mineral resources discovered in China, including 8 kinds of metals and 0/5 kinds of nonmetals. The reserve of rutile in Reuters Town ranks third in the world and first in Asia. The distribution area of marble in Taiping Town is about 20 square kilometers, with a reserve of 200 million cubic meters. The territory is rich in tourism resources, mainly including Neolithic Diaolongbei Site, Baishui Temple, Tangzishan, Baizhuyuan Temple, Qinglong Mountain and Hexiong Scenic Area. Zaoyang is located in the transition zone from subtropical zone to temperate zone, which belongs to subtropical continental monsoon climate with mild climate and distinct four seasons. The plains, hills and mountains in the territory are rich in landscapes and many species. The mountainous area of the city is large, reaching 6.5438+0.5 million mu, including more than 50,000 mu of grassland. Zaoyang is especially suitable for the development of pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese and other livestock and poultry, and is an ideal place for the development of livestock and poultry industry. Zaoyang is rich in energy and develops steadily. There are two major coal mines, two major oil fields, two major water conservancy projects and a large thermal power plant around, and sufficient energy supply provides unique conditions for the development of Zaoyang. After years of development, the infrastructure is perfect and the industrial advantages are obvious. Four pillar industries such as automobiles and parts, agricultural and sideline products processing, fine chemicals and textiles, and agricultural pillar industries such as fruits and livestock and poultry have been formed, and the cluster effect is being strengthened and released. The comprehensive strength has entered the top 100 in China and the top 10 in the whole province for 8 consecutive years. It is an advanced city with scientific and technological progress, culture and sports. Investing in Zaoyang means investing in the future. During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, Zaoyang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government positioned Zaoyang as "an important automobile and parts manufacturing base, a production and processing base of high-quality green agricultural products, a base for the flow and reorganization of domestic and foreign production factors and a regional logistics center". Zaoyang is the economic center of nine eastern provinces, a famous historical and cultural city in the west, a link between China and the west, and a strategic springboard and an important bridgehead for the East to "expand China to the west". Zaoyang has convenient transportation. Han (Wuhan)-Dan (Danjiangkou) Railway, 3 16 National Highway and Expressway run through the whole territory, connecting with Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway, 40 kilometers away from Xiangyang Airport. Zaoyang is located in the golden zone of the "Golden Triangle" of Hubei's economic development, and the center of the Shiyan-Wuhan automobile industry corridor, which is one of the key development areas in Hubei. At present, Zaoyang's economic and social development has entered a new historical period. The municipal party committee and the municipal government have established the development strategy of "building the city by project, enriching the people and strengthening the city", taking the project as the basic support point and breakthrough point to accelerate the regional economic development, actively creating an excellent economic development environment, and enabling investors to enjoy the most preferential policies in similar areas in Zaoyang. For enterprises that invest in Zaoyang, we will implement "one-stop" service, "one-stop" accreditation, "one-window" charging, time-limited processing system and tracking supervision system, and warmly welcome domestic and foreign merchants to invest in Zaoyang with the most favorable policies, best services and best environment. Today's Zaoyang has a stable society and simple folk customs. Southerners are smart and capable, while northerners are simple and generous. The industrious people of Zaoyang have worked hard to build the country and their homes, and their living conditions and standards have been greatly improved. Urban and rural areas have taken on a new look, and urban construction and social undertakings have developed rapidly. It has successively won the titles of national health city, national advanced city in culture, sports, science and technology, health and civil affairs. Power, transportation and communication have developed rapidly and the infrastructure is good. 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