Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How did the villagers spend their time in the dog days of the 1960s and 1970s when there were no air conditioners or fans?
How did the villagers spend their time in the dog days of the 1960s and 1970s when there were no air conditioners or fans?
As the hottest period of the year, every household is preparing to beat the heat. The "Dog Days" in the 1970s didn't seem to be as hot as now, and people at that time didn't have air conditioning. So how did they survive the "Dog Days" smoothly?
In the memories of those born in the 1970s, mats would be laid out in the courtyard, and adults would chat with their neighbors. When it rains heavily, I hold my mat and run to the house. At that time, although the conditions of every household were very simple, everything tasted delicious. After 70, when the weather is hot, I basically sleep outside the house. When it gets dark, I sprinkle water in the yard to let the heat in the yard evaporate. The water dries completely and the yard becomes cooler. Then I lifted out the bamboo bed and put up the mosquito net. When I raised my head, I could see the starry sky and instantly felt less hot.
At that time, the floor of the room was still made of earth. When it was too hot at night in summer, I would put a straw mat on the ground and fan myself, and it would feel very cool. The adults go out to farm and work during the day. The interpersonal relationships are very harmonious and everyone gets along well. There were no entertainment devices such as mobile phones or TVs. After dinner, everyone gathered at the entrance of the village for a walk to enjoy the cool air, and then found a few interesting topics to discuss in depth.
All the men, women and children in the village sit around under the big banyan tree to enjoy the shade. Thirty years ago, the stream was also very clear. Every day after school, three or five friends would go fishing and shrimping together. While sleeping in the tile-roofed house, it was warm in winter and cool in summer. Grandma was telling stories while shaking her fan, and she had endless fun. Noon is often the hottest time, and this does not stop a group of children from climbing trees to dig out bird's nests. It seems that people at that time were very energetic since childhood.
At that time, the author was just a teenager. When the summer was the hottest, adults usually got up very early to work. When they finished their work, we were still sleeping in when they came back. When the sun goes down in the evening, I go to the creek to bathe and play with the adults. The fatigue of the day dissipates in the creek. The children were having a water fight while playing, and the adults were chatting and taking a bath. Time flies, and it is not easy to go back to those relaxed days.
In the past, houses were not as densely packed as they are now. Every household had a small bungalow. Every night, you would put a bamboo bed in the small courtyard and lie on it while fanning yourself to enjoy the coolness. It was a wonderful experience. Prices were not high in the 1970s, and you could buy a popsicle for just one or two cents. The watermelon you bought was just thrown into the well water and it became iced watermelon. One bite was so refreshing that you will never forget it. The childhood of those born in the 1970s was very happy. There were iced watermelons, streams, popsicles, etc., and they could also listen to stories told by the village elders from time to time. This was enough.
At that time, people's hearts were not as complicated as they are now, and people's minds were also very pure, so they naturally felt cool. When the weather was hot when they were young, the children would take a bath in the water. After the summer vacation, their skin was all black and oily, looking solid and healthy. At that time, children generally knew how to swim and had excellent water skills. In the past, it was popular to build mud-tile houses in rural areas. Mud-tile houses have strong thermal insulation capabilities. The cool air from the ground will seep out little by little through the mud floors. They even need to be covered with thin quilts at night.
If the weather is really hot, the whole family will sleep on the roof, covering their heads with umbrellas while sleeping, because my mother said the dew at night is bad for the body. With my big, flickering eyes, I looked up at the starry sky and felt like the whole world belonged to me. From time to time, I can still hear the chirping of insects and birds, which helps me sleep. I would call it the most soothing lullaby in the world. When I was a child, adults would see their children sleeping on the roof. When the children fell asleep, they would secretly take him back to the room, just because they were afraid that he would not sleep well at night and fall off the roof.
I have to say that the temperature in the past was indeed not as high as it is now, and the summer was not as hot as it is now. In the 1970s and 1980s, winters would be even colder, and the sky would be filled with snow. Now it is rare to see such a scene. Even in the same area, the snow in winter will not be as big or spectacular as before, and the ice will not be as big or as spectacular as before. As thick as ever. The temperature in summer is often above 37 degrees, which is so hot that it makes it difficult to sleep or eat well. Conclusion
The main reasons why it was not as hot as it is now are as follows. First, in the past, houses were mostly made of mud tiles, which were very good at insulating against heat. Second, after the advent of air conditioning, when the temperature difference between inside and outside is compared, the feeling of heat will be stronger than before. Third, there used to be wells, plenty of shade, and many natural ways to cool down. Fourth, the greenhouse effect has become more serious in recent years than before. I hope that everyone will establish environmental awareness, adhere to green travel methods, and reduce carbon dioxide emissions, so as to prevent the weather from getting hotter and hotter.
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