What are the four paintings depicted in Li Bai's Dream of Climbing Mount Tianmu in the Tang Dynasty?

Li Bai's Dream of Climbing Mount Tianmu in the Tang Dynasty depicts four paintings:

First, "I want to dream of the five mountains and cross the mirror lake with them on a moonlit night. The moon lit up my shadow and I came to Yanhe. Xie An is still here, and the monkeys are singing blue waves. " What is shown here is the first scene in the dream. The bright moonlight, the clear blue lake, the overflowing lake and the clear ape cry constitute a beautiful and quiet picture.

Second, "I wore Xie's earliest spiked shoes, climbed the ladder of blue clouds, lived in the ocean of sunshine and lived in the sacred space of cock crow." A thousand rocks are uncertain, flowers lure me, and rocks comfort me. The day suddenly ended. " This passage changes quickly. Stone paths attract clouds, the sea rises, pheasants crow, and mountains bloom seem to see the light, but they are still in an ambiguous state. This is the second scene in the dream.

Third, "bears, dragons, mountains and rivers are stormy, and deep forests are shocked." Clouds are dark because of rain, and streams are light because of fog. " However, with the arrival of the night, in the poet's dream, bears roared, dragons roared, and rocks, springs, deep forests and peaks shook.

The weather is also changing rapidly, and the blue sky is like smoke rising in rainy water. Being in such an environment makes people feel creepy in high-risk places. The third scene of this dream can be described as weird.

Four, "the god of thunder and lightning, gully collapse. Cave stone gate, drain in tiankeng. An impenetrable shadow, but now the sun and the moon light up the gold and silver terrace. Wearing rainbow clothes and riding the wind, all the queens of the clouds came and came down one by one. With the tiger as the harp and the phoenix as the dancer, row after row, like hemp, is arranged with the image of a fairy. " If the front is just strange in poetic realm, then the next is strange, and the dream has reached its climax.

Although it was a shocking place just now, when I looked up and saw it, it was still very quiet. Then he wrote about the sound of landslides, as if the cave in the Arabian Nights had been opened, and a strange and bright scene appeared in front of him, suddenly turning from darkness to brilliance. The ancients said that there were holes in the mountains, and this scene was consciously visualized by the poet.

There are not only fantastic images, but also colorful descriptions and relaxed emotional fields, which is the highest realm of the poet's dream, and also the most full and clear artistic picture of the whole poem.

Extended data:

Dreaming about Mount Tianmu/Sleepwalking on Mount Tianmu Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

A sailing tourist will talk about Japan, which is hidden in water and fog and inaccessible; But the more people talk about the mother mountain, the clouds are light or visible.

On a straight line leading to heaven, its peak enters heaven, topped with five sacred peaks, and casts a shadow across China. The Paradise Terrace Mountains are 100 miles long, and it is here that they begin to extend to the southeast.

My heart and my dream are in Wu Heyue, flying over Jinghu Moon overnight. The moon lit up my shadow and I came to Yanhe.

Xie 'an is still there, with a loud voice and rippling blue waves. I wore Xie's earliest spiked shoes and climbed the Qingyun ladder.

Halfway through the sunny ocean, the sacred rooster crows in space. Thousands of turns, flowers lure me, stones slow me down. The day suddenly ended.

Bears, dragons and storms on mountains and rivers disturb forests and shake mountains. Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are pale by fog.

God of thunder and lightning, the mountains are crumbling. Cave stone gate, drain in tiankeng.

An impenetrable shadow, but now the sun and the moon light up the gold and silver terrace. Wearing rainbow clothes and riding the wind, all the queens of the clouds came and came down one by one.

With the tiger as the harp and the phoenix as the dancer, the images of fairies are arranged in rows. I moved, my soul flew and suddenly began to grow.

My pillow and mat are the lost clouds in which I once lived. This is the consistent way of human happiness, and all kinds of things will always flow to the east like water.

So I'm leaving you. I don't know how long it will take. But let me raise a white deer on my green hillside and ride to you when I need you, Dashan. Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face!

Explanation:

People who travel by sea talk about Yingzhou, the place where immortals live. The rime waves are boundless, and it's really hard to find traces. People who pass through talk about Tianmu Mountain, but they can still see it in the mist, and the glow is shining. Tianmu Mountain towering into the sky, connected with the sky, horizontally out of the sky. The mountain is higher than the five mountains, covering Chicheng Mountain. Tiantai Mountain is 48,000 feet high, and it seems to bow down to Tianmu Mountain in the east and west.

So, I want to sleepwalk in the Five Mountains. One night, I flew over Jinghu Lake under the bright moon. The moonlight on Jinghu Lake shone on my shadow and sent me to Tongxi. The place where Xie Lingyun lived is still there today, with clear water rippling and apes cleaning their hooves. Wearing Xie Gong's special wooden shoes on his feet, he climbed a stone ladder as steep as a green ladder.

Halfway up the mountain, I saw the sunrise on the sea, and the pheasant's cry came from the air. The mountain road twists and turns, and the direction is uncertain. Leaning against the stone to enjoy the charming mountain flowers, it is getting dark. Long Yin, the bear cannon, shook the clear spring of the rock, making the dense forest tremble and the mountain peaks tremble. The clouds are dark, as if it is going to rain, and the water waves fluctuate and produce smoke. Lightning and thunder, the mountain seems to have collapsed.

The stone gate of the immortal cave cracked in the middle. You can't see the bottom of the cave when it's dark, but the sun and the moon shine on the gold and silver platform. Dressed in rainbows, riding the wind like a horse, the immortals in the clouds descended to earth one after another. Tigers play the piano, and couples pull carts. Xianmen are lined up, as dense as hemp. Suddenly shocked, woke up in a trance and let out a long sigh. When I woke up, all I had was a pillow mat. The beautiful fairyland in my dream just now has disappeared.

So much for the joy in the world. Since ancient times, everything has been like running water. When will you come back from Jun? For the time being, graze the white deer between the green cliffs and ride it to visit the famous mountains. How can I bow my head to serve the powerful and make my heart unhappy and miserable!

Appreciate:

The first level of the poet's dream: "My heart and dream are in Wu and the moon, crossing the mirror lake on a moonlit night. The moon lit up my shadow and I came to Yanhe. Xie An is still here, and the monkeys are singing blue waves. " The words "fly" and "send" have used exaggeration and personification successively, vividly showing the poet's eagerness, excitement, lightness and longing on the road of sleepwalking.

This kind of mood is precisely the portrayal of the poet being called into the palace by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty to worship the Hanlin. Li Bai is proud of his talent and eager to make contributions, which is as dreamy as yearning for a famous mountain.

In the first year of Tianbao (742), Li Bai, who had traveled for more than 20 years, was recommended by Taoist Wu Yun and summoned by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty in the Golden Temple. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty not only "stepped down to meet (interpretation: get off and walk to meet)" and "hand-served soup", but also gave Hanlin an imperial edict, which can be described as "flying overnight (interpretation:? Fly over one night) ".

"I'm wearing Xie's earliest spiked shoes and boarded the blue ladder. The sunny ocean halfway and the sacred space cock crow are the second level of the poet's dream. " I wore Xie's first spiked shoes and boarded the "Ascending to the Top". What a chic pace! How spectacular the scene is, isn't it the embodiment of Li Bai's successful career?

Li Bai was deeply honored to accompany and record the king's life. In fact, "Hanlin is waiting for a letter" is just a leisure post, whose duty is to draft a proclamation, be an imperial scholar of the emperor, and record the emperor's life with poems.

In the spring and summer of Tianbao two years, Li Bai was ordered to write more than a dozen poems when he was traveling with the coachman: eight poems about music in the palace in the early spring of Tianbao two years, three poems about qingpingdiao in the middle spring and preface to An Baili and bloom in the summer.

Maybe Li Bai was too excited to realize it, but he was proud of it. His poem "Give a gift to Yangshan people after driving to the hot spring palace" fully expresses his high-spirited joy after being loved by the king:

As soon as the king wiped away, he cut off his heart and his heart. Suddenly, the scenery is beautiful in the daytime, and the wings are born in the clouds.

Fortunately, I accompanied Luan Jia out of Hongdu and rode a flying dragon and a Tianma dog. Princes attract each other with colors, gold medals and purple ribbons.

Explanation:

Once the son of heaven bowed his head and wiped it with the help of Buddha. I tried my best to be loyal. Suddenly, I was illuminated by the light of the son of heaven during the day. Like a king with two wings, I flew directly above Qingyun. I was lucky enough to accompany the son of heaven to drive eastbound to the door of Hongdu, riding an official dragon and horse, which was awesome. At this time, all the governors and adults lent me color, and senior officials from the Golden List and Purple Belt came running and followed each other.

"Thousands of times, flowers lure me, Yan Shu me. "The day suddenly ends" is the third level of dreams. The poet in the dream lingers in the beautiful scenery of the mountains, not knowing that it is getting late. In reality, Li Baiben thought that his ideal of "helping the poor and protecting Li Yuan" would be realized by accompanying the emperor. Li Bai used the opportunity of approaching Xuanzong to express his views and opinions on state affairs to Xuanzong.

Regrettably, Xuanzong at this time is no longer an enlightened monarch who made great efforts to appoint talents in his early years, but has become a person who loves pleasure and does not ask about political affairs. He lives in the palace and indulges in debauchery. Xuanzong used to reuse Li Bai in order to amuse himself by writing poems and lyrics.

Realizing that Li Bai is mentally entangled, where to go, and the road ahead is uncertain, how slim the hope of "helping the poor and settling down" is, naturally, the lingering in the dream of "gone forever" is precisely the performance of the poet's entanglement and confusion. ?

"Bears, dragons, storms on mountains and rivers, startled the forest and shook the mountains. Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are pale by fog. The god of thunder and lightning, the venting in crumbling hills, caves and stone gates, and sinkholes is the fourth level of dreams. After visiting Tianmu Mountain during the day, the scenery features are gloomy and horrible when night falls again.

There came the sound of "bears roaring and dragons singing", such as thunder, waterfalls roaring, deep forests trembling and mountains shaking. So at this moment, why are people valuable? I'm afraid it's already creepy. What is Li Bai's situation in reality? He is increasingly frustrated and frustrated with his lofty aspirations, and shows deep contempt for those who only brag and flatter the powerful people in the DPRK, and often makes fun of them, which makes him make many enemies during his term of office.

For example, he dared Yang Guifei to hold the inkstone for him and asked Gao Lishi to help him take off his boots, which was disrespectful to the emperor's son-in-law. These crazy and desperate actions naturally made Li Bai a thorn in the side of the powerful people in the DPRK. The jealousy, rejection and slander of some colleagues in the DPRK made him surrounded by darkness and could lose his life at any time.

A fear of "it's too cold up there" cooled down to the back. "Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are lightened by fog. God of thunder and lightning, crumbling mountains, caves, stone gates, vent in sinkholes ",heaven and earth clouds and ink, storms are coming. Li Bai's mind was shocked by "the god of thunder and lightning, the collapse of hills" The lightning and thunder of Tianmu Mountain reflected the poet's sinister situation.