Key sentences in Chinese classical Chinese

1. What are the key sentences in ancient Chinese literature in the first semester of high school?

"On the Passage of Qin":

So the ways of the ancestors were abolished and the opinions of hundreds of schools were burned. With the stupid head of Guizhou, he fell into the famous city, killed the heroes, collected the soldiers of the world, gathered in Xianyang, sold the spears, and cast them into twelve golden men to weaken the people of the world. Then practice Huahua City, using the river as a pond, occupying the city of hundreds of millions of feet, and solidifying the abyss in the face of unexpected events. Good generals with powerful crossbows guard the key points; trustworthy ministers and excellent soldiers, who are the soldiers? The world has been settled, and the king of Qin thinks that the Guanzhong is solid, the golden city is thousands of miles away, and the inheritance of descendants and emperors will last forever.

However, success or failure varies, and achievements are opposite. Trying to make the country of Shandong and Chen Shedu have a long and clean country, and comparing their power and strength, they cannot be the same year. However, Qin used a mere area to gain the power of ten thousand times, recruited eight states and dynasty in the same row, which lasted for more than a hundred years. Then, with Liuhe as his home and Yaohan as his palace, one man gets into trouble and seven temples fall, his body dies at the hands of others, what is the point of making the world laugh? Benevolence and righteousness are not applied, but the offensive and defensive momentum is different.

"Ode to Afang Palace":

When the six kings are finished, the four seas are one, the Shu Mountain is Wu, and Afang comes out.

The long bridge is lying on the waves, what's the point? If you resume the Tao and walk in the sky, what will happen if you don’t fly? I am confused up and down, and I don’t know the west or the east.

The stars are shining brightly, and the makeup mirrors are opened; the green clouds are disturbing, and the servant girls are combing at dawn; the Wei River is swollen and greasy, and the fat and water are discarded; the smoke is slanting and the fog is horizontal, and the peppers and orchids are burning. The thunder suddenly startled me, and I heard the palace carriage passing by; I heard the winding of the wind from afar, but I didn't know where it was.

His every muscle and countenance, his expression extremely radiant, his unpretentious farsightedness, and his wishful thinking; he has not been seen for thirty-six years.

Sigh! The heart of one person is the heart of thousands of people.

The garrison soldiers screamed, the letter was lifted, the Chu people fired their torches, the pitiful scorched earth!

The people of Qin had no time to mourn for themselves, so that future generations would mourn for them; for future generations to mourn without taking note of it would also cause future generations to mourn for future generations again.

"Hongmen Banquet":

Today, Xiangzhuang draws his sword and dances, and his intention is always with Pei Gong.

A big business does not care about details, and a big gift does not hesitate to make small concessions. Nowadays, people are like swordsmen, and I am like fish and meat, so why should I say that?

"Returning to Lai Ci", "Preface to Lanting Collection" and "Shi Shuo" are all very important

"Ten Thoughts on Admonishing Taizong":

< p> Covered by worries, one must be wholeheartedly waiting for the next one. Once one has achieved his ambition, he will indulge himself in pride; if he is sincere, Hu Yue will become one, and if he is proud, his flesh and blood will be his path.

If you can sincerely see what you want, you will be thoughtful enough to restrain yourself. If you are doing well, you will think of knowing and stopping to calm others; if you think of high dangers, you will think of being humble and rush forward to shepherd yourself; if you are afraid of overflowing, you will think of the rivers and seas; if you are happy and wandering, you will think of the three drives to save others; if you are worried and slack, you will think of starting cautiously and respecting the end; If you are blocked, you will think of being humble in order to accept the bad; if you are afraid of slander, you will think of rectifying your body and dethroning evil; if you are kind, you will think of unreasonable joy and rewards; if you are punished, you will think of indiscriminate punishments without anger: in summary, these ten thoughts are grand. The nine virtues are simple and easy, and the good ones are followed. The wise will do their best, the brave will do their best, the benevolent will spread their benefits, and the trustworthy will be loyal. Use both civil and military forces to govern. Why bother thinking so hard just to do the job of a hundred ministers?

A ruler should be a man of great importance and live in a large territory. He should not be wary of danger in times of peace, abstain from extravagance and be frugal. He should also cut down the roots in order to grow trees and block the source in order to have a long flow of water.

I suggest you memorize all the texts that are not too long. They are very important. I don’t know what will happen in the college entrance examination. My teacher once said: These are the only famous articles that have been taken in the college entrance examination for decades, and we have basically tested those sentences all over. We can’t catch any key sentences. In fact, they are quite important. To prevent If anything happens, just memorize them all. No matter how many questions he asks, it won't be difficult for you. It doesn't hurt to memorize more if you have time. I took the college entrance examination last year. It can be said that I no longer need to take the test on those famous articles and sentences, but sometimes I still want to read the following texts and read those sentences. I feel quite good 2. Key ancient Chinese sentences in junior middle school

Ancient Chinese Translation of Key Sentences from "The Story of Peach Blossom Spring" 2. When I ask what time it is now, I don't know that there was Han, regardless of Wei and Jin.

——Asked what dynasty we are in now, I don’t even know that there was a Han Dynasty, let alone the Wei and Jin Dynasties. 3. This person speaks and hears everything.

——This person told the people in Taoyuan what he heard in detail. 4. Looking for the desired direction, you get lost and can no longer find your way.

——Looking for the original mark, I lost my way and could no longer find the original road. "Book of Thoughts with Zhu Yuan" 1. The rapids are as fast as arrows, and the waves are as fierce as rushing.

——The rushing water is faster than an arrow, and the fierce waves are like galloping horses. 2. Competing with negative forces, competing with each other; competing for heights, aiming at the top, hundreds of thousands of people become peaks.

——The mountains are competing for the top according to their strength, and they are higher and higher than each other. Fighting to be tall, straight upward, forming thousands of peaks.

3. Those who fly violently to the sky look at the peaks and rest their minds; those who are economical in world affairs look into the valleys and forget to rebel. ——Those who pursue high status will calm down in their pursuit of fame and wealth when they see the mountains here.

People who handle government affairs will never leave when they see these beautiful valleys. 4. To drift in the current, anything.

——The boat floats and moves with the current, and you can enjoy the scenery wherever you like. 5. Good birds sing to each other, and their chirping becomes a rhyme.

——The birds sing in harmony with each other, and the songs are harmonious and beautiful. 6. The top of the horizontal keel is covered, and it is still dim during the day; the sparse strips overlap, and sometimes the sun can be seen.

——The slanting branches cover it, and it is as dark during the day as it is at dusk. "Yueyang Tower" 1. The feeling of looking at things is the same? ——How can the emotions triggered by seeing natural scenery not be different? 2. Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself - don't be happy or sad because of the good or bad of external things and your own gains and losses.

3. If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; if you are far away from the rivers and lakes, you will worry about your monarch. When you are an official in the court, you will worry about your people; if you are not an official in the court, you will worry about your monarch. 4. It must be said, "Be worried about the worries of the world first, and be happy after the happiness of the world."

——Then you must say "worry before the world is worried, and be happy after the world is worried." "The Drunkard's Pavilion" 1. The joy of landscapes is found in the heart and contained in wine - the pleasure of appreciating landscapes is expressed in the heart and placed in drinking.

2. The wild flowers are fragrant and fragrant, the beautiful trees are beautiful but shady, the wind and frost are noble, and the water falls and rocks emerge, these are the four seasons in the mountains - the wild flowers are blooming and there is a quiet fragrance, so good The trees have lush branches and leaves, forming a rich green shade, the weather is cool, the frost is white, the water level has dropped, and the rocks are exposed. These are the four seasons in the mountains. 3. He who can enjoy himself when he is drunk and can write about it when he is awake is a prefect.

——The person who can rejoice with everyone when he is drunk and can write about this joy in articles when he wakes up is a prefect. "Cao GUI's Debate" 1. When it comes to food and clothing, you don't dare to specialize in it, you have to share it with others - you don't dare to enjoy health-promoting things like food and clothing to yourself, you must share them with others.

2. "Loyalty is also a matter of loyalty. You can fight.

If you fight, please obey. - This is a kind of thing that has done its duty. You can fight a war based on this condition, If you fight, please allow me to follow you."

3. Fighting requires courage. One burst of momentum will lead to failure, and three times it will be exhausted.

——Fighting depends on courage. The first drumming can boost the courage of the soldiers, the second drumming weakens the morale, and the third drumming morale disappears.

4. If the benefits are not flat, the people will not follow them. ——Small favors do not spread to the people, and the people do not listen to you.

5. If you have little faith, you will be blessed by gods. ——Small faith fails to make God trust you, and God will not bless you.

"Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for accepting advice" 1. In court clothes, he looked into the mirror and asked his wife, "Who is more beautiful than Mr. Xu from the north of the city?" - In the morning, I put on my clothes and hat, looked in the mirror, and said to him His wife said: "Comparing me with Mr. Xu from the north of the city, who is more beautiful?" 2. The beauty of my wife is also my private self - my wife thinks I am beautiful because she prefers me. 3. Today the land of Qi is a thousand miles in circumference, and there are one hundred and twenty cities.

4. Those who can slander and ridicule the city and court, and hear it in the ears of few people, will be rewarded. ——Being able to talk about the king's shortcomings in public places, so that what I hear is a low reward.

5. When Yan, Zhao, Han, and Wei heard about it, they all came to Qi. This is called victory over the imperial court.

——When Yan, Zhao, Han, and Wei heard about this, they all came to the state of Qi to see the king of Qi. This is what is called defeating other countries at the court. "Fish I Want" 1. Because of this, you can live without using it; because of this, you can avoid troubles but don't do anything.

——You can survive through a certain method, but some people don't use it; you can avoid disaster through a certain method, but some people don't do this kind of thing. 2. If you accept ten thousand bells without arguing about etiquette and righteousness, how can ten thousand bells do anything to me? ——If I accept the salary of ten thousand bells without discerning whether it is in line with etiquette and justice, what good will the salary of ten thousand bells do to me? 3. I would rather die than accept it in my hometown, but now I am doing it for the poor people I know. I used to be willing to die for the sake of propriety and justice (a single meal, a bean soup), but now I am grateful for the poor people I know. I accept it.

4. Is it okay? This is called losing one’s original intention—can’t this practice also be stopped? This is what is called losing his original thought. 5. If there is nothing more that people want than life, then why not use anything that can lead to life? There is nothing more evil that can be done to a person than the dead, so why not do anything that can be done to save the patient? ——If there is nothing that people like more than life, then any means that can be used to survive, what means should not be used? If there is nothing that people dislike more than death, then why should they not do anything that can be used to avoid disaster? "Born in sorrow, died in happiness" 1. Therefore, if you are tempted to endure, you will benefit from what you can't do.

——Use these methods to stir his heart, harden his character, and increase his talents. 2. If you enter, you will be unable to control the people at home, if you leave, you will be invincible to foreign patients, and the country will be permanently destroyed.

——If there are no ministers with legal laws and wise men to assist the monarch at home, and if there are no hostile countries and external disasters abroad, such a country will often perish. 3. He must first strain his mind, strain his muscles and bones, starve his skin, deplete his body, and mess up his actions - he must first suffer pain in his heart, fatigue his muscles and bones, and make him suffer from hunger, so that The thinness of his skin caused him to suffer from poverty, and when he did his work it made it difficult for him to do what he did.

4. Trapped in the heart, weighed by worries, and then act; manifested in color, expressed in sound, and then metaphor - the heart is troubled, blocked by thoughts, and then something can be done; haggard and withered, expressed in the face Above, the breath of chanting and sighing comes from the voice, and then people understand him.

"Executioner's Guide" 1. Zhi punishes Zang or not, and it is not appropriate to have similarities or differences.

——The standards for promoting and demoting officials and commenting on the quality of characters should not be different. 2. This minister is here to repay the late emperor. 3. Translation of key classical Chinese sentences for junior middle school students

1. There are hundreds of fish in the pond, but they are all as if they are swimming in space and have nothing to rely on.

There are about a hundred fish in the stone pool, and they all seem to be swimming in the air, without any support. 2. The sunlight shines brightly and casts shadows on the rocks: the sun shines down to the bottom of the water, and the shadows of the fish are reflected on the rocks. 3. The fish come and go, as if enjoying themselves with tourists.

Coming and going, brisk and agile, as if they are amusing each other with the tourists. 4. Looking to the southwest of the pond, you can see the twisting and turning of snakes, and you can see the light and death.

The shore conditions are so different that the source is unknown. Looking to the southwest of Shitan, the stream is winding and twisting. (Looking over) one part can be seen, and the other cannot.

The shape of the stone bank is like a dog's teeth intertwined with each other, making it impossible to know the source of the stream. 5. Surrounded by bamboo trees on all sides, it is lonely and deserted, desolate and desolate.

Surrounded by bamboos and trees, it was so quiet and no one else was there, which made people feel desolate, chilled to the bones, very quiet and profound. 6. Huai Min wasn't sleeping either, so we walked together in the courtyard.

7. Under the courtyard, it looks like accumulated water, empty and clear. The water is crisscrossed with algae and covered with bamboo and cypress shadows. The moonlight filled the courtyard, as clear and transparent as the pond filling the courtyard. Algae and waterlilies were crisscrossed in the water, which turned out to be the shadows of bamboo and cypress trees.

8. What night is without the moon? Where are there no bamboos or cypresses? But a few idle people are like my two ears. Which night doesn't have moonlight? There are no bamboos or cypresses anywhere, but there are only a few people like the two of us who are not obsessed with fame and fortune and just enjoy the scenery calmly.

9. A horse that travels a thousand miles in a day can eat up a stone of grain in one meal: A horse that travels a thousand miles in a day can sometimes eat up a stone of grain in one meal. 10. The mountain is not high, it is famous if there are immortals - The mountain is not high, it is famous if there are immortals.

11. The traces of moss are green on the steps, and the color of the grass is green when it enters the curtain - the traces of moss are green and grow up to the steps, and the color of the grass is green and green, and it is reflected in the curtain. 15. Therefore, many people spend their spare time reading books, and I have to read all the books.

Therefore, most people are willing to lend me books, so I can read all kinds of books. 16. I once traveled hundreds of miles away to ask the local academic elders for advice.

17. Yu Li waited on the left and right, leaning forward to ask questions and asking questions. I stood beside him, raising questions and asking for truth. I bent down, turned my ear, and asked for advice attentively. 18. Yu Zeyi was in the middle of the room in his torn robe, and he had no intention of admiration. The service is not as good as human beings.

But I wore shabby clothes and lived among them, and I didn't envy them at all. Because there are enough happy things in my heart, I don’t feel that food and clothing are not as good as others.

19. If one’s work is not perfect and his virtues are not perfect, it is not because of his inferior nature, but his heart is not as sharp as his ears. Is it anyone else’s fault? If there is anything they are not proficient in in their studies, and if their morals are not perfect, then it is either because they have low talent or they are not as focused as I am. Where is the fault of others! 20. Green trees and green vines, swaying and scattered. Green trees and green stems and vines are covered, entangled, swaying, connected, uneven, and drifting in the wind. 21. Now I sincerely claim that we all falsely claim to be young masters Fusu and Xiang Yan to sing for the world. It is appropriate for more people to respond.

Now if our people are really pretended to be the troops of Prince Fusu and Xiang Yan, and they are advocating anti-Qin to the people of the country, there should be many people who respond. 22. The order was given not to behead, but to garrison the dead.

Even if they could only avoid being executed by beheading, six or seven out of ten people would have died while guarding the border fortress. 23. And if a strong man does not die, then he will be famous. When he dies, he will be famous, and princes and generals will be happy! Besides, as long as a man doesn't die, that's all. If he dies, he will achieve great fame.

Do princes, generals and ministers have any natural noble qualities? 24. Are you going to live in mourning? Then the misfortune of my service is not as bad as the misfortune of my gift. Do you want to pity me and let me live? However, the misfortune of ***'s errand is far less severe than the misfortune of being able to resume paying my taxes.

25. If you do not serve me, you will have been ill for a long time. If I hadn't done this job before, I would have been in dire straits.

26. When aggressive officials come to my hometown, they clamor from east to west, and thunders from north to south. Even the chickens and dogs cannot rest in peace. When the brutal officials came to our village, they made noises and harassed us everywhere.

The aggressive officials’ noisy and shouting aura disturbing the countryside (not to mention people), even chickens and dogs can’t find peace. 27. I will retreat and eat what is available in the soil, so that my teeth will be exhausted.

When I get home, I will eat deliciously the things that grow in the fields to live out my days. 28. How can it be that my neighbors are like this! How can my fellow villagers risk death every day? 29. I have always doubted this, but now that Jiang is observing it, I still believe it.

I once doubted this statement, but now judging from Jiang's experience, Confucius's statement is still credible. 30. Woohoo! Who knows that the poison of Fu Lian is like a snake? Therefore, it is said that one can get it by observing people's demeanor.

Alas! Who knew that there could be a poison more powerful than this poisonous snake in robbing the common people! Therefore, I wrote this "saying" in the hope that those who examine the people's sentiments will get it. 31. Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself - don't be happy or sad because of the good or bad of external things or your own gains and losses.

32. When it comes to food and clothing, you don’t dare to specialize in it, you must divide it between people. I don’t dare to enjoy health-promoting things like food and clothing by myself. I must share them with others.

33. Although the prison of small and large cannot be observed, it must be based on emotion. Even if I can't figure out every case, big or small, I will handle it based on the facts.

34. Loyalty is also a trait. You can fight.

This is the kind of thing where you do your job. You can fight a war based on this condition.

35. Fighting requires courage. One burst of momentum will lead to failure, and three times it will be exhausted.

He is exhausted and I am full, so I overcome him. Fighting requires courage.

The first beating of the drum can boost the courage of the soldiers; the second time (beating the drum, the soldier's courage) is weakened; and the third time (beating the drum, the soldier's courage) is exhausted. Their courage was exhausted, and our army's courage was strong, so we defeated them.

36. A large country is unpredictable, and there are dangers. I saw their tracks as chaotic and their banners as loose, so I chased them away.

It is difficult to predict in a large country. I am afraid there is an ambush there. I saw their wheel tracks were in confusion and their flags had fallen, so I ordered the pursuit of Qi's army.

37. Who is me or Xu Gongmei from the north of the city? I compete with Xu Gong from the north of the city, who is more beautiful? 38. My wife thinks I am beautiful because she prefers me. 39. Officials and people, those who can criticize the mistakes of others will be rewarded: Officials and people, big and small, can. 4. 8 Translation of key classical Chinese sentences taught by the Master

Unit 5 Exploring Life Lesson 21 Peach Blossom Spring 1. Key words 1. Add punctuation to the following words.

俨yǎnran 阡马qiān mò 髫tiáo 诣yì jiàn separated Asking about jīn The human language yù cloud hints: pay attention to the pronunciation of the polyphonic characters "jian" and "yu". 2. Explain the underlined words below.

(1) Walking along the stream, forgetting the distance of the road. Edge: along.

(2) As if there is light. As if: vaguely, describing the appearance of not being able to see clearly.

(3) There are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry and bamboo. Genus: class.

(4) Like an outsider. Learned: All.

(5) Answer clearly. Tool: detailed, detailed.

(6) Ask what age this is. Shi: Dynasty.

(7) This person speaks and hears everything. Specific: speak in detail.

(8) Everyone sighs. Wan: Surprise, astonishment.

(9) Then help the road. Fu: along, along.

(10) And the county, to the prefect. And: to.

Yi: Goodbye. (11) Aim for it everywhere.

Chi: Make a mark. (12) Go happily.

Regulation: plan. (13) Unsuccessful, he ends up seeking illness.

Unsuccessful: Not implemented. Xun: Immediately, soon.

(14) After that, no one cared about it. Jin: Ferry.

3. Find the tongqi characters in the following sentences and explain them. I want to return home.

To be invited, the explanation is: invitation. 4. Distinguish the ancient and modern meanings of the words added below.

(1) He led his wife to come to this desperate situation. Wife: Ancient meaning: wife and children.

Today’s meaning: a man’s spouse. Desperate situation: ancient meaning: a place isolated from the world.

Today’s meaning: The point where the mountains and rivers are exhausted. (2) Traffic on the streets, chickens and dogs hearing each other.

Traffic: ancient meaning: intertwined and connected. Today's meaning: a general term for various transportation undertakings.

(3) The grass is delicious and the fallen flowers are colorful. Delicious: ancient meaning: bright and beautiful.

Konyi: The food tastes good. (4) I don’t know that there was a Han Dynasty, regardless of the Wei and Jin Dynasties.

No matter: Ancient meaning: Don’t say it, let alone say it. Today's meaning: related words expressing conditional relationships.

(5) It is not enough for outsiders. Disadvantage: ancient meaning: not worth it.

Today’s meaning: not enough, not enough. 5. Please write down the idioms from this lesson and explain their meaning.

(At least three) (1) Idiom: Paradise. Meaning: Refers to a place that is not affected by the outside world or a beautiful world in fantasy.

(2) Idiom: suddenly enlightened. Meaning: To describe the change from narrow and dark to open and bright.

It is also a metaphor for suddenly understanding a certain truth after pondering for a long time. (3) Idiom: No one cares.

Meaning: It means that no one asks or tries. 2. Key sentences memorization knowledge list 1. Fill in the blanks with the original text.

(1) The sentence describing the beautiful scenery of the peach blossom forest is hundreds of steps across the bank, with no stray trees in the middle, delicious grass and colorful fallen flowers. (2) The sentence describing the beautiful natural environment in Peach Blossom Spring is that the land is flat, the houses are neat, and there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees, and bamboos.

(3) The sentence that expresses the spiritual outlook of Taoyuan people is that their yellow hair is hanging down and they are happy. (4) The sentence that expresses the hospitality and simple custom of Taoyuan people is that when they return home, they set up wine and kill chickens for food.

2. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (1) Fishermen are very different.

Moving forward again, I want to exhaust the forest. The fisherman thought this scene was very strange, so he continued walking forward, trying to find the end of the forest.

Tips: Focus on understanding words such as "different" and "poor". (2) The land is flat and vast, with well-groomed houses, fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees, and bamboos.

The land is flat and open, with neat houses, fertile fields, clear ponds, mulberry trees and bamboos. Guidance: Focus on understanding words such as "pingkuang", "yuan" and "genu".

(3) His yellow hair hangs down, and he is content with himself. Both the old man and the child were enjoying themselves happily.

Instructions: Focus on understanding words such as "yellow hair", "chuiju", "bin" and "joyfully". (4) Ziyun's ancestors fled the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led his wife's people to this desperate situation. He never came back and was separated from outsiders.

(They) themselves said that their ancestors led their wives, children and neighbors to this isolated place to escape the wars during the Qin Dynasty. Tips: Focus on understanding words such as "wife", "Yi people" and "desperate situation".

(5) When I ask what era this is, I don’t know whether there was Han, or Wei and Jin. (They) asked what dynasty we are in now, but they didn't even know that there was a Han Dynasty, let alone Wei and Jin Dynasty.

Instructions: Focus on understanding words such as "when", "nai" and "no matter". 3. Memorize the knowledge list in paragraphs and memorize two paragraphs of the fisherman's "Visit to the Peach Blossom Spring".

When the forest reaches the water source, there is a mountain with a small mouth, as if there is light. Then he left the boat and entered through the mouth.

At first he was very narrow, but he was able to understand others. After walking dozens of steps, I suddenly became enlightened.

The land is flat and vast, with well-groomed houses, fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboos. There is traffic in Qianyang, and chickens and dogs hear each other.

Among them, the men and women are dressed like outsiders. His yellow hair hangs down, and he is contented with himself.

When he saw the fisherman, he was shocked and asked where he had come from. Have an answer.

Then he returned home and set up wine and killed chickens for food. There was this man in the middle of the village, and Xian came to inquire about him.

Ziyun's ancestors escaped from the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led his wife's people to this desperate situation. He never came back, so he separated himself from outsiders and asked what time it was now. But I don’t know that there was a Han Dynasty, regardless of the Wei and Jin Dynasties.

Everything this person said and heard made him sigh with regret. The rest of the people went to Ju's house again, where they all had wine and food.

Stop for a few days and resign. One of the sayings goes: "It's not enough for outsiders."

4. Literary (Style) Knowledge Memorization List Dynasty) famous poet. Lesson 22 Two essays 1. Key words 1. Add braille and phonetic notation for the following.

xin xīn moss tái hongru rú case document dú fan fán silt yū mud zhuozhuó qinglian lián desecrate xiè play 2. Explain and add some words below. (1) The mountain is not high, but it is famous if there are immortals.

Name: famous, famous. (2) Only I am virtuous.

Xin: fragrance. Refers to high moral character.

(3) You can tune the plain piano. Tiao: Fiddle with, finger play (qin).

(4) There is no form of labor without official documents. Shape: form, body.

(5) The flowers of land and water are very cute. Fan: Many.

(6) It is clear but not demonic. Mao: washing.

Demon: beautiful but not dignified. (7) Tingting Jingzhi.

Plant: stand. (8) You can watch from a distance but don’t play with it.

Obscene: close but not solemn. (9) The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard of after Tao.

Fresh: few. (10) The love of peony is suitable for everyone.

Should: Should. 2. Key sentences memorization knowledge list 1. Fill in the blanks with the original text.

(1) The sentence describing the environment of a humble room in "Inscription on a Humble Room" is: the moss marks on the upper steps are green, and the grass is green on the curtains. (2) In "The Inscription of a Humble House", the sentence that describes the elegant and refined life of the owner of the humble house from the reverse side is without the clutter of silk and bamboo, and without the labor of writing documents.

(3) The sentence in "The Theory of Love of Lotus" expresses the nobleness and simplicity of lotus from the growth environment. (4) In "The Theory of Love of the Lotus", the sentence describing the upright and fragrant lotus in terms of its body and fragrance is that the lotus is straight from the middle to the outside, not creeping or branching, and the fragrance is clear from far away.

(5) The sentence describing the noble demeanor of the lotus in "The Theory of Love for the Lotus" is that the lotus is planted neatly and can be viewed from a distance but not played with. (6) The sentence in "The Theory of Love of the Lotus" highly summarizes the noble qualities of the lotus, so the lotus is also the gentleman of the flower.