Air pollution control measures

According to different pollution sources, it is classified.

The regulations are guided by legislation to solve problems. According to the different nature and characteristics of air pollution sources, measures are taken and classified.

First, in the prevention and control of coal burning and other energy pollution. In view of the fact that our province is a big coal-consuming province with huge coal consumption, reducing the total amount of coal burning is the most important thing to improve the quality of the atmospheric environment, adjust the energy structure and reduce the total amount of coal burning. The regulations clearly stipulate that according to the requirements of economic and social development and the carrying capacity of regional environmental resources, regional total coal control plans and reduction targets should be formulated, and the proportion of coal in primary energy consumption should be gradually reduced, with emphasis on reducing the use of industrial coal and civil coal. At the same time, delimit no-burn zones, strengthen coal quality management, and promote central heating and clean energy.

The second is in the prevention and control of industrial pollution. Eliminate backward production capacity, strictly control polluting industrial projects, implement differentiated charging policies for industries with serious overcapacity and enterprises with serious pollution, strengthen the control of toxic and harmful pollutants, organic waste gas and combustible gas, and strengthen material management.

The third is in the prevention and control of dust pollution. The responsibilities of construction enterprises and construction units have been clarified, the management of construction dust has been refined, and the management of dust in mines, material piles, urban roads, exposed farmland and rural wasteland has been strengthened.

The fourth is the prevention and control of pollution from motor vehicles, ships and non-road mobile machinery. Implement the national and provincial staged pollutant emission standards for motor vehicles, boats and off-road mobile machinery, improve fuel standards, prohibit the production, import, sale and use of vehicle fuel that does not meet the national standards and the requirements of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, strengthen the detection of pollutant emission standards for newly purchased motor vehicles, implement a strict environmental inspection system for motor vehicles, and encourage green and low-carbon travel.

Fifth, in other aspects of pollution prevention and control. It is forbidden to burn in the open air, strengthen the control of heavy metal pollution and persistent organic pollution, and strictly regulate the use of cooking fumes, pesticides to prevent and control garden pests and diseases, fireworks and firecrackers, and burning paper for sacrifice.

(5) Strengthen the pollution control of coal burning in rural areas.

In view of the reality of rural areas and farmers in our province, 30 million tons of coal are burned in rural areas every winter, most of which are scattered raw coal, and the coal quality is relatively poor. Most stoves do not meet the requirements of environmental protection, and toxic and harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide directly enter the atmospheric environment, causing pollution. To this end, the regulations specifically regulate rural coal burning, promote the use of clean burning stoves, speed up the elimination of inefficient direct-fired high-pollution stoves, achieve full coverage of rural clean briquette distribution outlets, promote the use of clean briquette and high-quality coal, promote the substitution and development and utilization of clean energy such as solar energy, electricity, gas, biogas and geothermal energy in rural areas, and effectively improve the current situation of rural coal pollution in our province.

(six) the establishment of heavy pollution weather response system.

In order to effectively deal with the heavily polluted weather and establish the monitoring, early warning and emergency mechanism of heavily polluted weather, the emergency warning issuing unit, emergency measures, emergency response and health protection of emergency response are specified in detail. It is stipulated that according to the emergency response level, relevant enterprises should be ordered to stop production or limit production and discharge, some areas and time periods where motor vehicles are driving should be restricted, fireworks and firecrackers should be prohibited, dust construction operations should be stopped or restricted, and outdoor barbecues should be prohibited. At the same time, we will standardize matters such as reducing or exempting the public from taking public transport, stopping holding open-air collective activities, reducing or stopping outdoor activities in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, and suspending classes when necessary.

(seven) the establishment of joint prevention and control mechanism in key areas.

In order to strengthen the joint prevention and control of regional air pollution and enhance the prevention and control effect, the regulations closely focus on the national strategy of coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and combine the special location of Hebei to set up a special chapter to regulate the joint prevention and control of air pollution in key areas. Establish a coordination mechanism for air pollution prevention and control with Beijing, Tianjin and surrounding provinces, unify planning, standards, monitoring and prevention, and standardize early warning linkage, information sharing, scientific research cooperation, joint research and collaborative control.