Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - The ancient poem "Lake Rain Drinks Chuqing"
The ancient poem "Lake Rain Drinks Chuqing"
Name: Chuqing Lake after Drinking Rain Dynasty: Song Author: Su Shi Genre: Seven-character quatrains
Edit the original text of this passage.
Drinking Chu Qing on the lake, it began to rain, Su Shi's water was bright and sunny, and the mountains were empty and rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
Edit the comments of this text.
(1) Li à n-the way the water surface flashes. Fang Hao-it's beautiful. (3) Empty Meng-the drizzle is confused and looming. (4)-Shi, a famous beauty of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period, was originally named Shi Yiguang, ranking first among the four ancient beauties (Shi, Wang Zhaojun, Di Xin,). She lives in the west of Huanshaxi Village (now Zhuji County, Zhejiang Province), so she is called Shi. ⑤ Strange: It's also wonderful.
Edit the main idea of this article.
The scenery is really good on a sunny day with rippling water waves, and it is even more strange on a rainy day with misty rain. If we compare the West Lake to a stone, we are drinking the rain from the Chuqing Lake.
Whether she is elegant or brightly dressed, she is equally radiant. Sentence solution: In the bright sunshine, the water surface of the West Lake is sparkling, rippling and sparkling, and looks beautiful; On rainy days, under the cover of rain curtain, the mountains around the West Lake are foggy, and if there is anything, it is wonderful. If the West Lake is compared to a beauty salon, all the makeup is so beautiful and charming.
meaning
When drinking, the poet appreciates two kinds of scenery of the West Lake-sunny and rainy, so he compares the West Lake to a beautiful woman's stone and introduces its feminine beauty and natural posture.
Sentence meaning
The water is Ming Che, and the mountains are empty and rainy. As can be seen from the title of the poem, the poet is drinking and enjoying the West Lake. It was sunny at first, and then it rained. He likes two different views. He said: When the weather is fine, the West Lake is rippling and sparkling, and the scenery drinks the rain after the lake is green.
Just right; When it rains, the green hills around the West Lake are misty, and as if nothing had happened, it presents another wonderful scenery. "Rolling", the waves are flashing. "Empty Meng", misty rain confused. These two words are rhyming words, which enhance the musicality of poetic language. Here, the poet wrote about lakes and mountains; There are both sunny and rainy scenes, which can be said to be very rich. But from another point of view, it is very general, because these two sentences are not only applicable to the West Lake. Actually, this is the beauty of the poet's brushwork. The West Lake is beautiful, but I'm afraid no one can tell exactly where it is and how beautiful it is. If you describe the scenery in detail, there may be some wonderful sentences, but they are always too real and specific to convey the overall impression of the West Lake. Su Shi's two sentences are very artistic, vivid and imaginative, and express the feeling of "the West Lake is beautiful" in poetic language. At the same time, these two sentences also reflect the poet's broad-minded and adaptive temperament. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate. "West Lake" is Shi, a famous beauty of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period. Whether it is light makeup or dressing up, Shi is equally beautiful and moving; If the West Lake is compared to beauty, it is equally beautiful whether it is sunny or rainy, winter or spring. Metaphoring the West Lake with stunning beauty not only gives life to the beauty of the West Lake, but also is novel, unique and meaningful. Everyone knows that she is a beautiful woman, but how beautiful she is only exists in her own mind. And isn't the beauty of the West Lake the same? Compared with direct description, I don't know how much pen and ink is saved in this way, but its significance is much richer and deeper. It attracts readers not only feelings, but also thinking, allowing readers to play the connotation of poetry through their own imagination. This wonderful metaphor was called "the best of the West Lake" by the Song people, so that "Xizi Lake" became another name for the West Lake. It is no wonder that later poets put pen to paper: "What can compare with the West Lake except light makeup and heavy sentences?" (Yan "boating on the lake on the second day of the first month")
Edit the introduction of the author of this paragraph.
Su Shi (1037 ~110/) was born in Meishan, Northern Song Dynasty. He is a famous writer, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. He is knowledgeable and versatile, and has high attainments in calligraphy, painting, poetry and prose. His calligraphy is called "Song Sijia" with Cai Xiang, Huang Tingjian and Mi Fei; He is good at painting bamboo and strange stones, and also has outstanding opinions on painting theory and calligraphy theory. He is a literary leader after Ouyang Xiu in the Northern Song Dynasty, and his prose is as famous as Ouyang Xiu. Poetry is like the name of Huang Tingjian; His words are magnificent and bold, and his words are graceful and restrained. Known as "Su Xin" with Xin Qiji in the Southern Song Dynasty, * * * is an uninhibited poet. In the second year of Jiayou (1057), he was a scholar, and was appointed as the master book of Fuchang County, and the bookmaker of Fengxiang Prefecture was called the History Museum. After drinking Chuqing Lake, it rained in Zongshen Su Shi.
In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), when he learned of Huzhou, he was demoted as an imperial censor. In the third year, he was demoted to Huangzhou Yong ying ambassador and built in Dongpo, where he became a layman. Later, the money was transferred to the United States. In the first year of Yuan You (1086), Zhezong returned to Korea, where he worked as a calligrapher in China and obtained a bachelor's degree in Hanlin. Know the patent. He was dismissed in nine years and exiled to Huizhou and Danzhou for three years (1 100). He was recalled to the north and died in Changzhou. The existing Complete Works of Dongpo 1 15 volumes. Song Renzong was a scholar in the second year of Jiayou (AD 1057). Although Wang Anshi came out with Ouyang Xiu, his political views were different, and the political reform promoted by the new party that opposed Wang Anshi belonged to the old party politically. When the New Party was in power, it was repeatedly demoted, sent to other places as an official, and died in Changzhou. Su Shi, his father, Su Xun, and his younger brother, Su Zhe, are both famous essayists, known as the "Three Sus" in the world, and one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. In addition, Su Shi has made outstanding achievements in poetry, ci, fu and calligraphy. His works have broad vision, heroic style, distinctive personality and interesting. He is one of the greatest writers in ancient China.
Edit the creative background of this paragraph.
This is a poem praising the beauty of the West Lake, which was written during the poet's tenure as a judge in Hangzhou. There are two original songs, and this is the second one. Hangzhou West Lake, also known as Xizi Lake, is located in the west of Hangzhou. It's called Xizi Lake, which comes from this little poem. Su Shi was the judge of Hangzhou generals in the fourth and seventh years of Zongshen Xining (A.D. 107 1- 1074) and wrote a lot of poems describing the scenery of the West Lake. West Lake is located in the west of Hangzhou, with a perimeter of15km, surrounded by mountains on three sides and alluvial plain on the east. There are Su Causeway and Bai Causeway in the lake, and the water content is Lihu Lake, Waihu Lake and Houhu Lake, which is famous for its ten scenic spots at home and abroad. The "Su Causeway Chunxiao" in the Ten Scenes comes from Su Shi. When he was an official in Hangzhou, he drank the Chu Qing on the lake and diverted the rain.
The West Lake has irrigated thousands of hectares of civilian fields and built dikes to prevent floods. It is called "Su Causeway" by local people. This poem, written in the sixth year of Xining (A.D. 1073), is the most famous of his poems about the West Lake. There are two songs "Rain after Drinking Chuqing Lake", and the second choice is here. This is a well-known poem about the West Lake. On this day, the poet visited the West Lake. At first, the sky was clear, the sun shone on the lake, and the water waves flashed, which was very beautiful. Later, the sky turned cloudy and it began to rain. The rain is foggy and the mountains are hazy, so there is no artistic conception. The West Lake, like learning Chinese characters, is a beautiful woman with elegant manners. Whether elegant or colorful, it is just the right beauty. The first two sentences summarize the different beautiful scenery of the West Lake in different weather by painting and contrast. The first sentence describes the lakes and mountains on a sunny day, and the second sentence praises the mountains on a rainy day. The two sentences accurately describe the charming face of the West Lake from the specific scene just after the rain. Words such as "secret" and "empty" are used accurately and vividly. Although the poet wrote these two sentences about "it rains after Chu Qing" when he visited the lake that day, he did not always observe the West Lake in detail and had a special appreciation. I believe it is difficult to summarize it with such an outline. In the third and fourth sentences, the poet uses a stone as a metaphor, cleverly explaining that the West Lake will never lose its charm at any time. The poet's heart and scenery, from the "sunny face" and "strange rain" of the West Lake to the "heavy makeup is always appropriate" of the stone. In addition to the literal word "West", the poet's main focus is the natural beauty of both, which is why it is novel, ingenious and poetic to use beauty to compare the beautiful scenery of the West Lake. The poet used the imaginative beauty of stone to add color to the West Lake, hence the name "Xizi Lake". The whole poem is ingenious in conception and strong in generality, which vividly outlines the beautiful scenery of the West Lake, rain or shine. To this day, people will definitely think of Su Shi's poem when they go to the West Lake.
Analysis of editing this piece of work
The next day, Su Shi and his friends were drinking by the West Lake. It was sunny at first, but it soon turned cloudy and began to rain. In this way, before drinking, the poet fully enjoyed the two completely different scenery of the West Lake, sunny and rainy. So the poet praised: the West Lake on a sunny day is sparkling and dazzling, which just shows the beautiful scenery; In the West Lake on a rainy day, the clouds in the mountains are hazy and light green, which shows the rain after drinking Chuqing on the lake.
Wonderful scenery. Rain or shine, the West Lake is always beautiful. I think it is best to compare the West Lake to learning Chinese characters. The color of the mountain is her elegant decoration, and the water is her rich powder. No matter how she dresses up, she can always bring out her natural beauty and charming charm. The first two sentences of this poem are descriptions: the description of water on sunny days and mountains on rainy days, which shows the beauty of the scenery of the West Lake and the changeable characteristics of sunny days and rainy days from two landforms and two kinds of weather. It is concrete and vivid, with a high degree of artistic generality, so that some people commented that many ancient poems on the West Lake were swept away by these two sentences. The last two sentences are metaphors: between heaven and earth, human beings are the most spiritual; Among human beings, calligraphy is the most beautiful. On the basis of the first two sentences, compare the West Lake to a beautiful stone, saying that it is as beautiful as a stone, not to mention wearing light makeup or heavy makeup!
Drinking Chuqing on the lake, it rains in the West Lake, first sunny, then rainy. When the water is clear, it is sparkling, and the scenery of the West Lake is so beautiful on a sunny day. The mountains are empty, and the scenery of the West Lake is wonderful in rainy days. I want to compare the West Lake to a beautiful stone. Light makeup and heavy makeup are always appropriate. Both light makeup and heavy makeup look good.
- Previous article:Recommend a few RPGs that are not tragic! The point is not tragedy!
- Next article:What are the words that describe the weather?
- Related articles
- The weather in Perugia
- Which province and city is the Three Gorges located in?
- How many years are the modern winter Olympic Games held?
- Causes and characteristics of subtropical monsoon climate
- The Zen and poetry that lasts for thousands of years in Hanshan Temple
- While the weather is fine, give my car a wash.
- How to describe the hardworking cow father?
- When is the best season to travel in Taiwan Province Province?
- Breeding of the first generation horse lizard (horse snake) in Jiangsu Province
- Tengzhou Longquan Bay Community refers to which community?