Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - How high is Mount Fuji in Japan?
How high is Mount Fuji in Japan?
Mount Fuji (Japanese: ふじさん, English: Mount Fuji) is the highest mountain in Japan and one of the important national symbols of Japan. An active volcano spanning Shizuoka Prefecture and Yamanashi Prefecture, near the Pacific coast, is located about 80 kilometers southwest of Tokyo.
Mount Fuji is one of the largest active volcanoes in the world. It is dormant at present, but geologists still list it as an active volcano or something. Since it was recorded in writing in 78 1 year, * * * has erupted 18 times, the last eruption was in 1707, and it has been dormant ever since.
There are more than 2,000 kinds of plants on the mountain, with obvious vertical distribution. There are subtropical evergreen forests below 500 meters, temperate deciduous broad-leaved forests of 500-2000 meters, cold temperate coniferous forests of 2000-2600 meters, and alpine dwarf forest belts above 2600 meters. The top of the mountain is covered with snow all year round.
The five dammed lakes (Fuji Five Lakes: Mountain, Estuary, West, Qin and Yuan) at the northern foot reflect the white snow, beautiful lakes and mountains, and are the tourist attractions in Japan. There are various parks, science and technology museums, museums and various amusement places. There is a huge crater at the top of the mountain, with a diameter of about 800 meters and a depth of about 200 meters.
Extended data:
There used to be two Mount Fuji in Japan. Why?
There used to be an ancient Mount Fuji in Japan. About 1 1000 years ago, a new volcano erupted on the west side of the ancient Mount Fuji, forming a new Mount Fuji based on the original Mount Fuji. Since then, the ancient Fuji and the new Fuji side by side, forming two Fuji.
About 2800 years ago, due to natural weathering, the top of the ancient Fuji Mountain collapsed in a large area. Finally, only the top of the new Fuji is left.
In the 3000 years after the formation of the new Mount Fuji, lava has been pouring out continuously. Historical records are 18 times. After 1707, it went into hibernation and never broke out again. However, some experts believe that Japan's Mount Fuji, which has been sleeping on the surface for more than 300 years, will be disastrous for Japan if it is awakened in the future earthquake.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Mount Fuji
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