Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - Characteristics of climate types in China, Japan, the United States, and the United Kingdom
Characteristics of climate types in China, Japan, the United States, and the United Kingdom
my country has the largest temperate monsoon area in the world. The climate is temperate monsoon to the north of the Qinling Mountains and the Huaihe River, and the subtropical monsoon climate is to the south. The temperate monsoon climate is to the north of the Qinling Mountains and the Huaihe River, and the subtropical monsoon climate is to the south.
Due to the vast land area, my country's climate types have very different characteristics.
Roughly speaking, it is divided into east and west parts from the Greater Khingan Mountains-Yinshan Mountains-Helan Mountains-Qilian Mountains to the southeastern edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
The eastern region mostly has a monsoon climate. To the north of Qinhuai, winters are cold and dry, and summers are high and rainy; to the south, there are low temperatures and little rain in winter, and high temperatures and rainy summers. In particular, the northern region is greatly affected by land, so the climate characteristics are mostly continental.
Most of the northwest region is a non-monsoon area. The daily and annual temperature ranges are relatively large, and the precipitation is correspondingly less. Therefore, the landscape is dominated by grasslands and deserts
The southwest region, that is, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, is characterized by a unique alpine climate, with the lowest temperatures in summer and cold winters. At the same time, the daily temperature range is also large. There is very little precipitation in northern Tibet, and a lot of precipitation on the southern slopes of the Himalayas. The vertical changes in vegetation are obvious. .
(Subarctic coniferous forest climate) The northeasternmost area of ??Heilongjiang
(Temperate steppe climate) Inner Mongolia Plateau area
(Temperate monsoon climate) Qinling-North of Huaihe River Most of the eastern region
(Temperate desert climate) Most of Xinjiang (except the area bordering Tibet)
(Subtropical monsoon climate) Most of the eastern region south of Qinling-Huaihe River and Taiwan Island
(tropical monsoon climate) Hainan and Nansha Islands
(alpine climate) Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau
Ningxia, Qinghai, Gansu, etc. are mostly temperate continents Climate
Japan: It has a temperate maritime monsoon climate, which is mild and humid all year round. The annual precipitation is between 1000-2000 mm. The east coast has more precipitation than the west coast, and there are plum rains and typhoons.
United States: Most of them belong to the temperate and subtropical zones. The eastern part has a temperate continental climate, the southern Gulf Coast has a subtropical climate, the western plateau mountainous climate has a dry climate, the northern part of the Pacific Coast has a temperate maritime climate, and the southern part has a Mediterranean climate. Precipitation is above 500 mm in the east and below 500 mm in the west.
The United Kingdom: a typical temperate maritime climate, with warm winters and cool summers, abundant rainfall, and average precipitation throughout the year. Little sunshine and lots of fog.
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