What environment is loquat tree suitable for growth?

Loquat is a subtropical tree, which requires high temperature, and can grow normally when the annual average temperature is above 65438 02℃. However, the average annual temperature of loquat cultivated and domesticated in northern Jiangsu loquat tree base is-10 ~ 30℃, so it can be planted in areas without particularly cold weather.

Loquat trees have low requirements for soil, but strict requirements for temperature. Usually, the flowers and young fruits of loquat trees will be frostbitten at MINUS 5 degrees, and if the temperature is higher than 30 degrees, it will have adverse growth effects.

Loquat blooms in late autumn and early winter, and the fruit matures in late spring and early summer of the following year. It grows well in South China and Northwest China. If it is planted in the northeast, it is necessary to buy loquat seedlings specially cultivated and domesticated in northern Jiangsu. This kind of fruit seedling has stronger cold resistance than ordinary seedlings.

Extended data:

Loquat grows rapidly, has strong adaptability and is easy to manage at seedling stage. Weeds between seedlings should be pulled out in time after the seedlings are unearthed, and 0. 1% urea can be applied after weeding to facilitate the growth of seedlings.

From May to June, the soil should be loosened and fertilized once every 10 day, and the fertilizer is mainly nitrogen fertilizer. In July and August, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be added to the fertilizer water, and less nitrogen fertilizer should be applied. At this time, the concentration of fertilizer and water should be moderately increased. In case of long sunshine or high dry soil temperature, field irrigation should be carried out in the morning and evening to reduce the soil temperature and ensure the normal growth of seedlings.

After entering September, stop fertilizing to prevent the seedlings from growing wildly and affecting the lignification of the seedlings. In addition, before each fertilization, weeds in the garden should be removed to reduce the consumption of soil nutrients by weeds.

There are few pests in loquat seedling stage, and there are cutworms in seedling stage. 50 kg of fresh weeds can be sprayed with 90% trichlorfon 5- 10 times, and scattered on the seedbed in the evening to trap and kill.

Loquat trees, regardless of gender, generally take three years from sowing, transplanting, grafting and planting, and then bear fruit in four years. 10~40 years is a prosperous period, and grafted seedlings are more likely to blossom and bear fruit than seedlings. If seeds are planted, it takes a long time, at least five years, and grafted seedlings usually take more than three years to blossom and bear fruit.

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