Dan used classical Chinese.

1. What does it mean in classical Chinese? It means as red as vermilion.

Yao Nai's Climbing Mount Tai is selected from Xi Bao Xuan's Poems. Climbing Mount Tai is a famous Taishan prose written by Yao Nai during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

Original paragraph

Wu Shenhui, Wu Gu and Zi Ying are sitting in the pavilion waiting for the sunrise. Strong winds and snow hit the face. The pavilion is self-sufficient in the east and full of clouds. A little white clouds are in the clouds (chū) and (pú), dozens of people are standing, and the mountains are also there. The colors of the sky and clouds are different, and they become five colors in an instant. In the morning, it is as red as Dan, and there is red light under it, so shake it. In other words, so is the East China Sea. Looking back at the Japanese view, Xifeng is the peak. Whether it is the sky or the earth, Jiang hào refutes the color, but it is all rolling (loǐ).

translate

The day of Wushen is the end of the month. At the fifth watch, Ziying and I sat in the pavilion, waiting for the sunrise. At this time, the snowflake raised by the strong wind hit my face. In the east of the pavilion, there is a mist rising from the soles of the feet, and dozens of white dice-shaped things can be seen in the clouds, which are peaks. The clouds on the horizon form a line with strange colors and then become colorful. The sun has risen, red as vermilion, and there is red light swaying below to hold it. Some people say this is the East China Sea. Looking back at the peaks to the west of Riguan Peak, some are illuminated by sunlight, some are not illuminated, or red or white, and the colors are mixed, all of which are like bowing.

2. Seek the translation of Danke classical Chinese. Thank you, Stan.

original text

During Jiajing period, Songjiang was a Guo-zi-jian diploma, knowledgeable and eloquent, but he believed in alchemy. Some Stan won the trust with a small test first, but he paid a lot of money and stole it. I am ashamed and angry, and I want to meet widely. Suddenly one day, the value is in front of Wu Zhichang's door. Stan invited him to the restaurant without saying anything and thanked him politely. Then he made a plan and said, "When we get the gold, we can spend it at will. Today, Dongshan has a surname (2) and has an appointment. Wu Hou's department will take over the case. You are willing to be my teacher, and it is easy to get compensation from him! " Life longs for gold, so do it. Is to treat a haircut as a monk and a teacher. The most popular name is Tan Feng (4). He deeply believes that heaven is connected with money, but he was appointed by Dan. He is called a teacher and has no worries. Once the money is stolen again, the police officer who wants to sue will be held accountable. The cry of birth is self-evident, just asking for release. When I got home, I knew I saw all kinds of hair and I was smiling.

-Feng Menglong's "Laughter in Ancient and Modern Times"

To annotate ...

①: Wu, that is, Suzhou today; Nagato is the most prosperous western city in Suzhou. ② The most popular surname: This refers to the noble family, and here refers to the rich family. 3 Toutuo: Buddhist term, that is, beggar. 4 Tan Feng: refers to good eloquence. 5 kinds: describe hair shortage.

translate

During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a Guo Jianzi in Songjiang, who read a lot of books and was eloquent and convinced of alchemy. Stan first won Guo Jianzi's trust with some magic tricks, but when Guo Jianzi took out all his money and wanted to learn from the teacher, Stan stole all his money. Guo-zi-jian diploma was ashamed and hated, so he ran around, hoping to let him see this Stan again one day. Suddenly, one day, I met Stan in Suzhou Xicheng. Without waiting for the supervisor to speak, Stan invited him to the bar for a drink and apologized politely. Then he said, "People like us spend all their money as soon as they get it." But it doesn't matter. Now there is a big family in Dongshan who has made an appointment with me, and when my master comes, I will start an alchemy. Can you be my master for the time being and pay you back when I get the money from him? It's easy. Guo-zi-jian diploma was eager to recover the lost gold, so he agreed to Stan. Stan then asked the supervisor to shave his hair and dress up as a monk, and Stan also regarded the supervisor as a teacher. The extended family took the Guo Jian Zi home, and the two chatted happily. The rich family also admired the Guo-zi-jian diploma's erudition, warmly entertained it every day, and left all the alchemy to Stan, saying that everything would be easy with Master around. One day, Stan stole the property of a large family and ran away. The extended family denounced Guo Jianzi to the government, and Guo Jianzi was released after crying out his identity. When Guo Jian Zi returned to his hometown, his relatives and friends laughed at him behind his back when they saw his shamefaced appearance.

3. China's ancient description of peony was about flowers, but peony was never with him.

Because I fled to the deep mountains, from secluded fragrance, nameless to powerful. Why do flowers meet? In Xihe, Wu Zetian's hometown, there are many fragrant houses with peony and special flowers under them.

A few days later, I lamented that the garden was defective, so I ordered the transplant. As a result, peony in Beijing is sleepy.

Now it extends from the palace and the yamen to the scholar's home, just like four blasphemies. I don't know where they are resting. Every spring, people who roam wildly.

It is also a prosperous thing in China. Modern literati, as a poem praising his appearance, can't be endowed.

I paid alone and achieved the most beautiful. Some people say: you often make your husband succeed; From Xu, now I am addicted to a flower. I'm afraid I still have childlike innocence. I answered him.

My son can't see Zhang Jingzhou alone. These people trust men. But I think there is Lychee Fu at the front of his anthology.

Litchi is considered good, but it will not produce results. What's the difference with peony? Just ask them what the theme is. What does it matter if I send peony? ; Or you can't answer, so I gave it a show. Round and mysterious, with stars and scenery, clouds and you.

That light has not weakened, it is flowing. Plants get red hair.

English is very red, Zhong Peony. Pull out an orchid that transcends ethics and deceives the country.

We study the situation and look at it the other way around. In late spring, the weather is extreme and green shoots are like pearls.

Lying in the dew at night, catching up with the dawn. Stir the joints, if coagulated, the pulse will be smooth and angry.

Anger, such as venting anger. Ma 'am, the sun is very strong.

Beautiful skin is soft and tender, and nothing happens. Red is like the sun and white is like the moon.

Plain as ochre, yin as blood. Just to satisfy, recite like a secret.

Yu Wenxin's words are like words, and his words are like swallowing. As low as sorrow, as high as joy.

The bag is like dancing, and the people next to it are like falling down. The image of Asia is drunk and the image is broken.

Secret people are constantly flowing, sparse and lacking in goodness. Few people like washing, poor accessories.

At first it was hazy, up and down, then fish scales, overlapping. Brocade covers each other and embroidered curtains are connected.

Smoked in sunny days, exposed in the middle of the night. Some are burning and beautiful, and some are graceful and amazing.

However, if confessed or closed, some are just like thinking. Some people sing like a song with the wind, and some people cry and show their sadness.

Some hang down like ropes, and some are as bright as cloaks. Some people greet the sun with bricks, others look at the pool.

Some pheasants have been tamed, while others are flying with dignity. His attitude is absolutely impossible, how can he tell! Who can look at Tianfu without looking at it?

Or suspect Sun Wu, come here to teach war. What is he talking about? Swing the branches.

The jade fence is full of wind, the clouds flow into waves, and the platform is heavy along the steps, with thousands of boxes. The power of the Western Heaven, the goddess of Hunan and Hubei.

Someone leans or helps, and the color is red. Show off the red palace and frown.

Yaoyao is burning and winding. There were 3,000 harems in the Han Dynasty, and the beautiful star was the Milky Way. I saw his small, but who said it was big?

Play with color and measure your shoulders. There are silver candles on the mat and red smoke on the stove.

Real people in the abode of fairies and immortals. Shiny, squinting, with money listed in the golden jar.

Let's have a look. We have never met before. Before it rains, lotus is first affected by drought.

Public office is like hemp, cough up money to buy this prosperity. Time is a day, boasting to each other in one sentence.

Arranged in the yard, the steps are obstacles. Curved corridors with heavy beams, pine trees and bamboo forests crisscross.

Such as boudoir, such as crimson yarn. As if resting, vaguely baby in the pavilion.

I came to see him as if I had taken a fairy away. The pulse is silent and the sun is slanting.

Nine tourists, chariots and horses. There is wine like water, and ten thousand people sing.

Get drunk and rest, I don't know what other disasters are coming! I choose flowers, this kind of flowers is preferred. Attenuation group classification, only applicable to springs.

His big feet, its fragrance filled the whole room. Leaves are like kingfisher feathers. Hugging is better than combing your hair.

Stamens are like gold pieces, which are decorative. Roses die of shame, peonies lose themselves.

Li was ashamed when the peach blossoms gathered. It was comfortable to wander around at night, and Mulan hid.

Zhu Jin discouraged, crape myrtle knees. Let him go first. I'm jealous, okay? Glow, please! The product of the earth.

Let him spend so much! Why the previous generation was lonely and unknown, but now it is prosperous. Why are orders for plants and trees sometimes blocked and have time to open them? I want to ask you why you are alive! ? Don't say anything for a while, just stay and play.

02 15 1695。

4. Translation of "Gui" in ancient Chinese ◎ Gui Gu and Dong (1) (I know.

From the station, from the women's province. Original meaning: women get married) (2) Marry with the original meaning [(referring to women)], women get married.

-"Shuowen" is the first beauty. -"Yitai" peaches fly away and burn their flowers.

The girl is going to get married and be happy at her husband's house. -"Poetry Nan Zhou Yao Tao" (son: this woman) The woman is back.

-"Li Yun" The woman said that she would marry back. -"The Biography of the Ram Two Years of Zanggong" gave birth to a daughter, and the chicken gave birth to a dog and gave birth to a daughter.

-Du Fu's "Newly Married" Five years later, my wife came back and asked me about the past when she was sitting in the porch. -Ming Gui Youguang's "Ji Xiang Xuan Zhi" (3) Another example: returning to fitness (marriage); Return to women (marry women); Go back to your sister.

It has also been pointed out that it is harmful to marry a daughter back to her family. -"Poem Nan Zhou Ge Tan" A vassal's daughter came to visit her mother, and she went back.

-"Zuo Zhuan Zhuang Gong Twenty-eight Years" is a great return. -"Biography of the Ram" (4) Another example: Gui 'an (in the old society, it was said that married women went back to their parents); Return to one's ancestral home (married women return to their parents' home).

Especially the woman was abandoned by her husband's family and went home. Grandma clapped her hands: "Go home if you don't plan!" (5) return, come back [go back; Return] Return, return. -"Guangya" Gong Ming belongs to the king.

-The bronze inscription "Ya (zhé) Lingyi" in the Western Zhou Dynasty divided its forces and cut it off for Tianjin. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword" has five or six people crowned and six or seven boys. It was almost embarrassing to take a bath. The wind was dancing and he came back.

-"The Analects of Confucius Advanced" returned to see the son of heaven, and the son of heaven sat in the class. -"Poem of Mulan in Yuefu" flies in the wind, and Jia Wei returns to the sea.

-"Historical Records, Biography of Emperor Gaozu" because the owner forgot to go home, and the guest went to another place. -Tang Juyi's Pipa Trip (Parallel Prose) (6) Another example: going back to the trough (going home); Ascension to heaven (return to heaven); Back to the DPRK (back to the DPRK); Return to nature (return to farming); Go home for a bath (go home for a bath) (7) return [return something. Arrive; Give sth. Return; Restore sth. Go] Don't come back after a long vacation.

-"Mencius with all my heart" invites the One Piece to return to Zhao. -"Historical Records, Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" will also be specially read, and it will be returned quickly.

-Qingyuan Mei's "Huang Sheng Borrows Books" (8) Another example: returning to politics (returning to politics); Return to the yuan (return to the head); Secularization (secularization); Return to work (return to the original business) (9) Resign and go home [Resign] to open up wasteland and return to the garden. -Tao Jin Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden" (10) is another example: returning to agriculture (resigning to Li); Retirement for the aged (resigning and returning to one's hometown for the aged); Retirement (resignation); Return to sleep (return to the forest.

Resign and return to China); Guido (politely declined to be a teacher) (1 1) died [passed away] You were born in Zhejiang and buried in Sri Lanka, 700 miles away from my hometown. At that time, although you dreamed it, you would rather know that it belonged to the bone. -Qing Yuanmei's "Sacrificing a Sister" (12) Another example: Ghost Mountain (Death); Yin (death); Return to the soil (bury the dead in the soil); Retirement (death); Return to god (to heaven) Old refers to the death of the throne) (13)[ surrender].

Such as: surrender (surrender); Return to the first place (surrender, surrender); Return to life (submission, obedience); Return to serve Wang Shuo (return to the imperial court) (14) and merge; Refute; Attribution; Go back to a place [put together] Wes, who will come back with us? -Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" General Fan returned to Dantian in poverty, and Dantian could not bear to hurt the elderly with his own personal interests. -"The Warring States Policy Yance" I take the benefits of the world as my own and the harm of the world as my own.

-Huang Qingzong Xi's Yuan Jun (15) and another example: the trend of convergence (16); Returning to the [tendency] Liu Yuzhou's royal family, the talents are incomparable, and the people admire it. If the water belongs to the sea. -"Zi Tongzhi Jane" Today's farmers who return to the government are based on this.

-Han Jiayi's "On many a mickle makes a mickle" (17) Another example is: returning to the end (returning to the end); Return to one (the same); Return to the market (flock to the market); Different roads lead to the same goal (18) is used between overlapping verbs to indicate irrelevance or no result. For example, jokes are jokes, but things must be dealt with seriously (19) [Accounting] Niu Pu went home to ask him at night, but he could never settle accounts.

-"the scholars" (20) through the "food" (kuì). Give [as a gift] to the public, ride horses and sacrifice five people.

-The Second Year of Zuo Zhuan Gong Min (2 1) is another example: the part-of-speech change of Gui Yi ◎ returning to the ancient times ◎ and the division of divisor in abacus calculation. Such as: nine returns ◎ return to care ◎ shame [shame; My face is black, and it looks like it has recovered its color.

-"The Warring States Policy and the Qin Policy".