Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Weather inquiry - 20 16 Fuxi Tourism Festival Etiquette 2020 Fuxi Culture Festival

20 16 Fuxi Tourism Festival Etiquette 2020 Fuxi Culture Festival

1.2020 Fuxi Cultural Festival

Mathematics is gradually formed with the progress of human beings. In our country, we first knew that the sequence was in Cang Xie and Fuxi, and there was a lunar calendar in the Yin Dynasty, so we knew how to calculate two celestial bodies. The following nine chapters, such as arithmetic, weekly calculus and pi, are all mathematical works.

Foreign Euclidean geometry. It's all mathematical works. So it is not that it was not invented by one person, but the crystallization of the wisdom of working people and sages.

2.2020 Tianshui Fuxi Cultural Festival

Fuxi-the fourteenth day of the first month.

Tianshui, Gansu, is known as Fuxi's grandfather. His birthday is the fourteenth day of the first month. Sacrificial activities will be held on this day.

Sacrificial activities:

(1) Prepare sacrifices: prepare sacrifices the night before, including slaughtered whole pigs, whole sheep, fruits and other foods.

(2) midnight eulogy: the cypress trees in the courtyard are covered with little red paper men. At that time, I will begin to read the eulogy, review the achievements of my ancestors and tell about today's beautiful life.

(3) Worship: After that, worship, sing a play for people, play social fire, and pray for peace and longevity.

(4) Distribution of offerings: After the sacrifice, the offerings should be distributed to the worshippers, indicating that the ancestors gave food.

3. The origin of Fuxi Culture Festival

Dragon heads up, the second day of the second lunar month, commonly known as the Dragon Boat Festival. Legend has it that this is the day when dragons look up. This is a traditional festival in rural China, called the Dragon Head Festival. As the saying goes, on February 2 nd, the dragon looked up, and everyone let the family plow cattle.

At this time, the spirit of the sun rises, the earth thaws, and spring ploughing begins, which is the time to transport manure to plow the fields. According to legend, this festival originated from the then leader Fu. In our work, we attach importance to mulberry trees and cultivated land. On February 2 every year, Huang Niang delivers meals and cultivates the fields by hand. She takes care of one acre and three points. Later, the Yellow Emperor, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Yu Xia all followed the example of their predecessors. In Zhou Wuwang, we not only follow this traditional practice, but also implement it as an important national policy. On the second day of February, a ceremony was held to let all civil and military officials cultivate one acre and three points. This is the historical legend of the Dragon Head Festival.

There is also a saying that Wu Zetian abolished Tang Lizhou as emperor, which provoked the jade emperor to be furious and ordered the Dragon King not to rain for three years. The Dragon King couldn't bear to be burned to death, so it rained heavily. When the Jade Emperor learned of this, he pushed the Dragon King out of the Heavenly Palace and pressed him down the hill. The Lebanese people felt the deep gratitude of the Dragon King. It's raining. I pray to the sky every day. Finally, they moved the jade emperor and released the dragon king on February 2, so there was a saying that the dragon looked up on February 2.

In fact, in the past, rural water conservancy conditions were poor, and farmers attached great importance to spring rain. The dragon head festival is held to show respect for the dragon, pray for rain and let God bless the harvest. Judging from their wishes, it is still good, so the dragon head festival has been passed down to this day!

On the second day of the second lunar month, the reason why it is called Longyangtou Festival is actually related to ancient astronomical phenomena. In ancient times, people observed that the stars in the black dragon rose in the eastern night sky in spring and set in the west in autumn. Their emergence cycle and direction are consistent with the farming cycle of one year. At the beginning of spring ploughing, the stars in the black dragon began to rise in the eastern night sky, revealing the bright dragon head. In summer, crops grow and the stars in the black dragon hang in the southern night sky. Autumn harvest, the black dragon star also began to fall in the west; Everything is hidden in winter, and the stars in the black dragon are hidden under the northern horizon.

Every year on the night of the second day of the second lunar month, the stars in the black dragon begin to appear from the east, and the S angle representing the dragon begins to appear on the horizon of the east. About an hour later, Kangsu the Dragon Throat rose from the horizon. Near midnight, the Pleiades, the claws of dragons, also appeared. Temperature and humidity index

Zhoukou, formerly known as Longdu and Chen Zhou, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. It is located in the southeast of Henan Province, in the hinterland of Huanghuai Plain, east of Fuyang City, Anhui Province, west of Luohe City and Xuchang City, south of Zhumadian City and north of Kaifeng City and Shangqiu City.

1965, Zhoukou area was established (later changed to Zhoukou area); In 2000, with the approval of the State Council, Zhoukou City was revoked.

As of June 2020, Zhoukou City has jurisdiction over 2 districts and 7 counties 1 county-level city, with a total area of 1 1959 square kilometers; The resident population is 90260 15.

Zhoukou city in the United States has convenient transportation in all directions, and roads, railways and waterways are intertwined into a network, forming a trinity of roads, railways and waterways. Sha Ying has been a navigable river since ancient times. There are two cargo terminals, Zhoukou and Liuwan, which enter the Huaihe River and the Yangtze River respectively.

Sha Ying's inland navigation can go directly to Nanjing, Shanghai and Hangzhou.

Zhoukou, the old capital of Fuxi, the hometown of Laozi, the pioneer of China and the holy land of Kyushu, is known as the birthplace of Chinese culture and the All-China Fuxi Culture Research Association.

On June 22, 2020, Zhoukou was named as a national garden city by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. On May 8, 2020, Zhoukou was awarded as a civilized city in Henan Province. In 20201October 20th 10, Zhoukou City was selected as the national model city of double support.

In 2020, Zhoukou achieved a regional GDP of 3267 19 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+0.7% over the previous year.

Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 56.202 billion yuan, an increase of 2.4%; The added value of the secondary industry 1343.0 1 billion yuan, an increase of 0.7%; The added value of tertiary industry13621700 million yuan, up by 2.5%.

I don't know the font. I don't think so. One is about culture, and the other is about etiquette.

4. What's the date of Fuxi Culture Festival?

Yellow River Xiaolangdi Waterfall Festival

The Yellow River Xiaolangdi Waterfall Festival lasts for more than 20 days. Visitors can watch closely how the Yellow River flows down from the sky. The four waterfalls on the south bank, the north bank and the top of the dam stretch for thousands of miles.

Venue: Xiaolangdi Scenic Area

Time: around July 5 every year.

azalea

Luoyang sees peony, Ruyang enjoys azaleas. Every April and May, the azaleas on the western hills begin to bloom, and there are colorful azaleas such as red, yellow, purple and blue everywhere, and the scenery is beautiful.

Venue: Xitai Mountain, Ruyang County, Luoyang City

Time: It is held in April and May every year and lasts for about one month.

Fuxi cultural festival

Fuxi cultural excerpts were held in Fuxi's traditional autumn festival for 7 days. Fuxi is known as the first in Huang San and the head of kings, and is the ancestor of China humanities.

Venue: Malong Futu Temple

Time: around September 23rd every year.

What are the traditional cultural festivals (places and times) in Luoyang?

The bell of the White Temple welcomes the New Year.

Every year, the bell-ringing event of the Ma Temple held in Luoyang attracts many tourists from home and abroad. With the bell of 108 White Horse Temple ringing, Luoyang will usher in a happy and auspicious New Year.

Venue: Baima Temple

Time: Chinese New Year every year.

Heluo Cultural Tourism Festival

Cultural festivals mainly include Longmen Weibei International Calligraphy Festival, Guanlin International Pilgrimage Ceremony, Funiu Mountain Hongye Festival, Luoyang Food Festival, mountain products Expo in western Henan, New Yellow River Longtan Canyon Rock Climbing Competition, Yellow River Stone Exhibition, Autumn Peony Boutique Exhibition and other activities, which are generally held in September.

Time: It is usually held in September every year.

Cultural and folk temple fair

During the festival, various folk art groups and social fire brigades in the city will perform here, including wonderful folk art performances such as dragon lantern, lion dance, drum row, waist drum, yangko and cockfighting.

Venue: Luoyang Folk Museum

Time: April 14 to April 25th.

What are the traditional cultural festivals (places and times) in Luoyang?

the peony culture festival of luoyang china

Peony is the city flower of Luoyang. Luoyang has always had the custom of holding peony flowers. Every year, when peony is in full bloom, a peony flower exhibition will be held. According to the different flowering time of peony, the annual peony culture festival is a.

5. Fuxi Cultural Tourism Festival in 2020

Main attractions in Tianshui: Yuquanguan Maijishan Grottoes, Maijishan Giant Buddha, Tianshui Shimen Mountain in Gansu, Xianrenya Fuxi Temple, Tianshui water curtain cave in Gansu, Thousand Buddha Cave, Gangu Daxilashao Temple, tianshui normal university Dadiwan Site, Maicaogou Lashao Temple Grottoes and water curtain cave Stone Grottoes were built more than 1500 years ago. Most of them are dug on cliffs 20 to 80 meters high, and the stacked caves are connected by plank roads. The statues of Maijishan Grottoes are life-size, some with low eyebrows, some with exquisite and lively shapes. They are called the Oriental Statue Hall. There are also Lashao Temple Grottoes in Wushan near Tianshui. The relief Buddha statue on the cliff is about 60 meters high, which is particularly majestic from a distance. Maijishan caves are mostly built with unique cliff pavilions. The pavilion, with a height of 15m, is located on the clay statue of Buddha in East Asia and is a typical Chinese-style cliff pavilion in China. They were built on a cliff more than 50 meters above the ground and excavated in the middle of the 6th century. Maijishan Grottoes are mainly clay sculptures, but there are also a certain number of stone carvings and murals. Maijishan Grottoes are listed as national key cultural relics protection units, and the1.300m aerial plank road has been built and restored, enabling tourists to climb the grottoes smoothly. Tianshui is the hometown of Xi and one of the important birthplaces of Chinese nation and Chinese civilization. Fuxi and Nuwa, the earliest ancestors of snake people in history, were born in Tianshui, so Tianshui is also known as the hometown of Andi and the hometown of dragons. Fuxi, ranked first in Huang San, was the first king of China. Every year, on the 16th day of the first lunar month and the 13th day of the fifth lunar month (the legendary dragon birthday), Tianshui will hold a grand ceremony. Since 1995, it has been expanded to Tianshui Fuxi Cultural Festival. The existing Fuxi Temple, also known as Tai Hao Palace, is located in Xiguan of the urban area, which is called Renzong Temple locally. Its architecture is solemn, simple and magnificent, and it is a holy place for Chinese at home and abroad to seek roots and worship their ancestors. Maijishan Maijishan, located in the south of Maijishan Township, Beidao District, 50 kilometers southeast of Tianshui City, is a solitary peak of Xiaolongshan Mountain in the western Qinling Mountains. Maijishan Scenic Area covers a total area of 2 15 square kilometers, including Maijishan, Xianrenya, Shimen, Quxi and Jieting ancient town. It is one of the four famous grottoes in China. Maijishan is a typical Danxia landform, named Maiqiu because it looks like a farmer. The cliff is 80 meters above the ground. The mountains are steep, surrounded by green trees and the environment is quiet. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Maijishan became the famous summer palace of Xiao Wei in Tianshui. Here pine trees are gloomy, clouds fly across the river, smoke clouds surround them, and clear water flows forever. Half of its blue sky lies between cliffs, and there are thousands of stone niches. There are 7,200 statues of more than ten dynasties, including late Qin Dynasty, Western Qin Dynasty, Northern Wei Dynasty, Western Wei Dynasty, Northern Zhou Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. In terms of artistic features, Dunhuang is dominated by gorgeous murals, Yungang and Longmen are famous for their magnificent stone carvings, and Maijishan is famous for its exquisite statues. As China sculptor Liu Kaiqu praised: Maijishan is a large sculpture hall in China. Yuquan temple is located in the north of Qinzhou District, Tianshui City. Named after the clear and sweet Yuquan on the mountain. When Liang Gongbi, a teacher in the Yuan Dynasty, built a temple, he once recited the Northern Suburb Mountain Temple and the famous Yuquan. Yuquan temple is commonly known as Chengbei Temple, also known as Chongning Temple. At the foot of North Tianjing Mountain, Tianshui City, Gansu Province. It was built in the third year of Yuan Dade (1299). The existing buildings were rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Close to the city wall, standing by the mountain, built along ravines, cliffs and terraces. From bottom to top are Shanmen, Yuxian Bridge, Tongxian Bridge, Qinglong Temple, Baihu Temple, Paradise on Earth, Yuquan Pavilion, First Mountain Archway and Sanqi.

The inscription of Mo Bao on the beams of the three halls in the Qing Dynasty was rebuilt by Ding Youdong in the thirty-sixth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, and the inscription of Mo Bao on the first mountain archway was built in the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing. The pavilions are tall and the tablets are full of mountains; The trees are lush and the winding path is deep. Spring blossoms, green grass, tourists linger here. Yuquan temple, one of the eight scenic spots in Qin Zhou, has Yuquan Fairy Cave. It is said that three people, Landing, Liang and Ma, are buried here. There is a pavilion in the southwest of the cave, which contains four cursive scripts and four quatrains written by Zhao Meng, a calligrapher of the Yuan Dynasty. The brushwork is vigorous, bold, simple and bold, and the viewers all admire it. Every year on the ninth day of the first lunar month, Yuquanguan Temple Fair is called Chaoguan by local people. In its early spring, people were idle and the weather was very lively, forming a jubilant folk picture scroll. Most of the existing buildings in yuquan temple were rebuilt in Ming and Qing Dynasties. On May 25th, 2006, yuquan temple, as an ancient building from Yuan Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. On June 25th, 20001year, Fuxi Temple, as an ancient building in Ming and Qing Dynasties, was approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. The temple was built in the 19th and 20th years of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (148— 1484), and it was rebuilt nine times before and after, forming a large-scale building complex. After the ninth renovation in the 11th and 13th years of Guangxu (1885- 1887), it occupied an area of 13000 square meters, with an existing area of more than 6600 square meters. Fuxi Temple was built on the street, with many courtyards, four into four courtyards, wide and deep. There are ancient buildings 10 in the temple, such as theater, archway, gate, ritual gate, congenital hall, taiji hall, bell tower, drum tower and Laihe hall. There are six new buildings, such as Fangchao, stele gallery and exhibition hall. There are 76 new and old buildings. The whole building group faces south. The memorial archway, gate, instrument gate, congenital temple and Taiji temple are arranged in sequence along the longitudinal axis, advancing layer by layer, solemn and majestic. However, Fang Chao and the stele gallery are symmetrically distributed along the horizontal axis, which is uniform and has a distinctive traditional architectural style in China. Fuxi was the first emperor in ancient history, so this building complex is the largest Fuxi sacrificial building complex in China, with a palace-like architectural pattern. Because of Fuxi Temple, Xiaoxiguan City was also called Fuxi City before the Republic of China. The yard is full of cypress trees, all planted in the Ming Dynasty. There are 64 original plants, symbolizing the number of sixty-four hexagrams in Fuxi, and there are 37 existing plants. Tall and green, blocking the sun. There are two ancient locust trees in the east and west corners of the gate of Fuxi Temple, far away from each other. There is a plant with a hollow trunk in the east, which was planted in the Tang Dynasty after identification. Xiangshan Grottoes is located in Gangu County, Tianshui City, five miles away from the county seat. There is a mountain that looks like a flag and a dragon. It used to be called Wen Qi, but now it is called Daxiangshan. There are many pines and cypresses on the mountain and lilacs everywhere. There are pavilions and carved corridors on the mountain. In the middle of the cliff, there is a big hole in the cliff, and there is a clay statue of Buddha in the hole. According to textual research, the Gangu Buddha statue can be traced back to the Northern Wei Dynasty, which lasted for more than three hundred years in four dynasties. On both sides of the Buddha cave, there are long corridors, such as the same belt, connecting the mountains. The cloister is connected with the Buddhist shrine, which is magnificent. There are 22 niches, most of which are close to a square on the plane. There is a large arched niche on the wall, a high altar base and a Zen cave for monks to practice. This is a major feature of the elephant cave niche, which is also rare in China. Gangu Buddha is Sakyamuni Buddha. Daxiangshan has been called Daxiangshan since it was renamed as the Giant Buddha. Zhao Puchu, president of the Buddhist Association, after in-depth study of the birth, history and allusions of the Buddha, thought it was

After the reform and opening up, the damaged temples were restored as before, and the original appearance of Guatai Mountain was restored. The autumn scenery of Guatemala Mountain and the Xiawei River on the right side of the mountain are one of the top ten scenic spots in Qin Zhou. There are eight scenic spots in Mount Tai, such as Shengfeng Dragon Stone, Authentic Foot Washing, Fairy Cave, Yaotai Time-honored Brand, Kowloon Wang Chaoyao and the Ancient City. One of the most magical is the Dragon Horse Fairy Cave. It is said that Fu An's Tai Chi Eight Diagrams was creating Tai Chi Eight Diagrams in Guatai Mountain at the moment, when a cave suddenly opened on the cliff on the right and a dragon horse with mottled wings flew out, which inspired Fu to draw Tai Chi Eight Diagrams. Zhang Zenglai, a scholar of Yijing, praised this poem: Guatai Mountain is civilized and enlightened, and everything was born in Longmadong. Fairy Cliff Fairy Cliff Scenic Area is the Mackey Scenic Area announced by the State Council. Maijishan Scenic Area, located 65 kilometers southeast of Tianshui City and northeast of Maijishan Grottoes, started in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and has been nearly 1600 years. It's called Huayan Temple. In Song Dynasty, it was called Ling Ying Temple and Yongle Emperor in Ming Dynasty. According to legend, there was once a master who lived in seclusion, hence the name Ya Xian. Xianrenya Scenic Area consists of three cliffs, five peaks and six temples. Temples are built on top of mountains or under cornices. Famous scenic spots include fairy lamp, pure land pine, fairy water and fairy lake. Its scenery is both magnificent in the north and beautiful in the south. The scenery is connected like a fairyland. Among them, Zhujiachuan's Pure Earth Temple is the most famous Pure Earth Temple in Tianshui. It is a cave temple integrating Buddhism and Taoism. Xianrenya Scenic Area has beautiful natural scenery, beautiful mountains, beautiful water, steep cliffs and dense forests. The human landscape is second only to Maiji Mountain, and temples, temples and caves are mostly built between towering peaks or concave and convex cornices. Since the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there have been buildings and clay sculptures in this area. Unfortunately, most of them have been destroyed, and there are not many left. According to 1953, the investigation team of the Central Ministry of Culture identified that the existing temple buildings here were built in the Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, and some clay sculptures were works in the late Northern Wei Dynasty. For a long time, it has been a scenic spot where Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism coexist. Xianrenya Scenic Area is mainly composed of Shilian Valley, Xianrenya, Luohan Valley, Jingtu Temple, Waterfall Cliff, Cuiying Mountain, Waizhu Gorge and other scenic spots. Ren Xian Cliff consists of three cliffs, five peaks and six temples. Three cliffs are East Cliff, West Cliff and South Cliff; These five peaks are Huang Yufeng, Baogai Peak, Mount Everest in Xi, East Asia Peak and Xiaya Peak. These six temples are Mulian Temple, Shi Lian Temple, Tielian Temple, Hualien Temple, Shuilian Temple and Ling Ying Temple. Ling Ying Temple is the general name of the cliffs in Ren Xian. In this scenic spot, the most spectacular is the Eighteen Arhats to the Jade Emperor, which consists of five peaks and the peaks of the Arhats Valley. The specific composition of the scene is as follows: East, West and Huang Yufeng are juxtaposed, with Huang Yufeng in the middle; Compared with the three peaks, Gai Feng and Xian Everest are like fairies standing by; In addition, the peak of Luohan Valley seems to have the possibility of offering sacrifices, so there are eighteen Luohan Dynasties and the Jade Emperor. There are 197 statues of Northern Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty, 87 square meters of murals and 5 precious bronze Buddha statues in Yongle period. And the 27 th and 54 th halls built in Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of which were built under natural rock temples and on the top of rock peaks. Among the three cliffs in Renxian County, the west cliff has the largest area and the most Buddhist temples. Among 14 temples, there are more than 100 statues of Buddha in Tang, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties, which are of great artistic value. The cliffs in Ren Xian are dangerous and have many peaks. Wan Ren is rocky, with pine trees, cypresses and flowers. Caves, Mount Everest, Nantianmen and Thousand Buddha Cave.

6. When is Fuxi Festival?

The National Day holiday is coming. As an old citizen of Luoyang, I warmly welcome friends from all over the country to lead relatives and friends to Luoyang for sightseeing during the National Day holiday. Now, let me talk about the main attractions of Luoyang:

The most famous scenic spot in Luoyang is the world cultural heritage Longmen Grottoes, followed by the First White Horse Temple in China, then Baiyun Mountain, Tianchi Mountain, Jiguan Cave in Luanchuan, Xinchonggou, Longtan Grand Canyon in 5A, 4A and other scenic spots.

The main urban attractions are ancient buildings such as Luoyi Ancient City, dingding gate Ruins, Sui and Tang Ruins, Paradise, Tang Ming Ruins, Yingtianmen Ruins, Kyushu Pool, etc., especially yingtianmen will be the venue of CCTV Mid-Autumn Festival in 2020. There are also attractions such as a street in the old city.

After visiting these scenic spots, you can go to Old Town Street and Lijingmen to visit Luoyang Old Town Commercial Street in the evening, and then go to Old Town Cross Street to taste Luoyang cuisine and famous snacks.

At present, there are large and small hotels and many homestays in the old city, and the prices are moderate. The above is just a brief introduction. All the scenic spots in this city are introduced in detail. Luoyang is ready for the National Day. Welcome friends from all over the world to visit Luoyang.

: 7. Market time of Fuxi Cultural Festival

1. Fuxi Mountain Sanquan Lake Scenic Area is free.

Xishan Tourist Area (Shang Yun Ranch, Hongshilin Scenic Area, Sanquan Lake Scenic Area and Fuxi Grand Canyon Scenic Area) 202 1,165438+/kloc-0 officially reopened on Sunday, October 28th. Among them, Sanquan Lake Scenic Area has introduced free ticket benefits:

Activities: 2021165438+1October 28th to 202165438+February 12.

Activity object: Free admission to the whole country (including the first glass suspension bridge in Central Plains).

2. Xinyang Jigong Mountain Scenic Area is free.

Target audience: National free tickets.

Activity time: 202 1 year 1 month 19 -202 1 year1month 3 1 day.

Tips: This activity is limited to the main scenic spot of Jigong Mountain, excluding Polden Forest Park, the old train of Pinghan Railway and the traffic going up and down the mountain. Tourists in major scenic spots need 5 yuan to buy accident insurance.

3. Free admission to Dahongzhai Scenic Area in Yuzhou City.

On the premise of strictly implementing epidemic prevention and control measures, Zhai Hong Scenic Area officially reopened on1October 20th, 2002165438.

Activity time: 202 1 year165438+1October 20th -202 1 year 65438+February 20th.

Target audience: Tickets to scenic spots in China are free (everyone needs to buy personal accident insurance in 5 yuan).