How many towns are there in Lufeng?

By the end of 2004, Lufeng had 23 towns (fields, districts), 282 rural administrative districts, 39 residential administrative districts and 1 106 natural villages. The total population is 6.5438+0.223 million. Donghai town municipal party committee and municipal government. In order to meet the needs of reform and opening up and economic construction, administrative divisions have been adjusted. 1988 Analysis of 8 townships in Lufeng, including Hekou, Hetian, Dongkeng, Shuichun, Xintian, Luoxi, Shanghu and Nanwan, and Luhe County newly established in Jixi Forest Farm. 1992 to 65438+February, the organizational system of Qiaochong, Southwest, Jiebei, Shangying and Jiaxi was changed to the township organizational system.

1994 with the approval of the provincial government, the original Hubei farm was changed to Du Xing Economic Development Experimental Zone (deputy division level), and Lufeng Overseas Chinese Farm was located in Shanwei Overseas Chinese Management Zone (county level). 1June, 1995, Lu Fengxian was abolished, and Lufeng was established as a county-level city, with the former administrative area of Lu Fengxian as the municipal administrative area. In the same year, Bomei abolished six districts, including Hu Jun and Neihu, and established Neihu Town. 1March, 1996, with the approval of the provincial government, Jiebei Town was abolished and merged into Jieshi Town, and Jieshi Economic and Technological Experimental Zone (deputy division level) was established at the same time. 1April, 1997, separated from Chengdong Town, and eight districts including Houkan and Fuzhou were placed under Hedong Town. By the end of 2004, Lufeng had 23 towns (fields, districts), 282 rural administrative districts, 39 residential administrative districts and 1 106 natural villages. The total population is 6.5438+0.223 million. Donghai town municipal party committee and municipal government.

Introduction to Lufeng:

Location and Scope Lufeng City is located at Jieshi Bay in the southeast of Guangdong Province, with the east longitude of 22.45-23.09 degrees and the north latitude of11/kloc-0+03 degrees. It borders Liuhe County and Puning City in the north; It borders Shanwei Overseas Chinese Management Zone and Huilai County in the east; Haifeng county and Shanwei city in the west; South of the South China Sea, adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, between the two special economic zones in Shenzhen and Shantou. The city's land area 168 1km2, coastline 1 16.5km and sea area 1256km2. It is long in north-south direction and short in east-west direction, with a total circumference of 372km. The coast is tortuous and there are many harbors, such as Wukan, Jiazi, Jieshi, Hudong and Jinxiang.

The climate is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer, which belongs to subtropical monsoon climate with obvious maritime climate. Mild climate, abundant rainfall, rainfall concentrated in the flood season. The annual average temperature in the urban area is more than 2 1.8 degrees, and it is the hottest in July, with a monthly average temperature of 28 degrees. The coldest is 65438+ 10 month, and the monthly average temperature is 13.8 degrees. The extreme maximum temperature is 37.8 degrees (1 August 9621), and the extreme minimum temperature is 0.9 degrees (1June 967 17). The frost-free period is 36 1 day, and crops can be harvested three times a year. The actual annual sunshine hours in the city are 1940-2 140 hours. The city's annual average total solar radiation is 6.5438+0.255 million calories /cm2, which belongs to the high-value area of Guangdong Province. And the distribution is roughly the same as the sunshine hours. Light conditions can generally meet the needs of the growth and development of various crops except for long-term rainy weather in individual years. The average annual rainfall is 1997cm, which is one of the rainy areas in Guangdong Province.

The total land area of water and soil resources is 168 1km2, including 35,400 hectares of cultivated land, accounting for 21%of the total land area; Suitable forest land is 79,700 hectares, accounting for 47.4% of the total area; Grassland 16700 hectares, accounting for10% of the total area; The water area (excluding sea area) is 36,300 hectares, accounting for 2 1.6% of the total area. Among them, there are 8,223 hectares of fish ponds, more than 3,000 hectares of Shantang Reservoir and 0/1,000 hectares of tidal flats. The characteristics of land resources: First, there are many types, including mountains, hills, terraces, plains and beaches, which are conducive to the all-round development of agricultural economy. Second, the potential is great, the productivity of the original land is low, and the potential is not fully exerted; The soil has wide adaptability and good conditions for developing dry land crops; The multiple cropping index is about 2 15%, which has the potential to expand winter seed production. Third, the platforms are widely distributed and suitable for developing fruit production.

There are 22 rivers in the city, with a total length of 458 kilometers and a total runoff of 2.358 billion cubic meters. There are 235 mountain ponds in large, medium and small reservoirs with a total storage capacity of 382 million cubic meters. The main rivers are Luohe River, Wukan River, Aojiang River and Longtan River. The main reservoirs are Longtan Reservoir, Xiangkou Reservoir, Wulipai Reservoir, Lintouwei Reservoir, Sanxi Reservoir and Niujiaolong Reservoir. Among them, the length of Luohe River 102km, which originates from Sanshen Tushan at the junction of Luhe County and Zijin County, is the largest river in Lufeng, with a rainfall collection area of 1356km2. The first-class tributaries above 100km2 include Luoxi, Nanbeixi and Xintian River, which are known as the "mother river" of Lufeng. Longtan Reservoir is located in the east of the city, 43km away from the central city, and was built in 1959. The rainwater harvesting area of the reservoir is 156.03km2, the designed total storage capacity is1050m3, and the irrigation area is 12900 hectares. It is one of the large-scale water storage projects in China. Lufeng City is rich in water resources, and the total annual runoff of surface water in the city is 3.896 billion m3. The per capita water consumption is 3 186m3, and the average water consumption per115 hectare is 7346m3. At the same time, there are 4.9m3 groundwater, geothermal water (also known as hot springs) and mineral water. Good water quality and abundant water resources. According to the investigation of relevant departments of 1986, the theoretical water resources in the city are 92700 kw, with an annual power generation of 860 million kwh, and the possible developed installed capacity is112,500 kw, with an annual power generation of 420 million kwh. At present, the installed capacity of hydropower stations built in the city is only over 9,000 kilowatts, and the annual power generation is only over 23 million kilowatt hours. There are more hydraulic resources available for development and utilization.

Mineral and biological resources Lufeng is rich in mineral resources, mainly including 6 categories 15 species, of which kaolin, quartz sand, tin, zirconium, ferrotitanium and pyrite are the most abundant. Kaolin reserves are more than 654.38+billion tons, mainly distributed in Daan, Beiyang, 80,000, Bomei, Chengdong, Jinxiang and other towns, among which Daan Town has a distribution area of 59km2 and reserves of more than 40 million tons. The total reserves of quartz sand exceed 654.38 billion m3, which are mainly distributed in Du Xing, Shangying, Donghai, Jinxiang, Jieshi and Hudong. Among them, Baishapu in Du Xing Economic Experimental Zone covers an area of over 400 hectares, and the depth from the ground to the underground is pure quartz sand, with the reserves reaching over 654.38 billion m3. Kaolin and quartz sand have high grade and great development and utilization value.

There are many kinds of biological resources, including crops, trees, pasture, livestock and poultry and aquatic products. Crops mainly include food crops and cash crops, such as rice, wheat, soybeans, corn, sweet potatoes, peanuts and sugarcane. There are many kinds of trees, and there are 35 common trees and shrubs. Grass has a wide coverage, good palatability and high feed intake rate, mainly including duckbill grass, partridge grass, Miscanthus, Pteris vittata and so on. Green feed includes water hyacinth, false narcissus, algae, water bamboo and so on. In recent years, mung bean, gelsemium superlong grass, ryegrass and elephant grass have been introduced from Australia, and molasses grass and other fine grasses have been introduced from China. Livestock and poultry are mainly pigs, cows, chickens, ducks and geese, as well as rabbits and pigeons. There are more than 0 species of marine fish 1 10, more than 40 species of freshwater fish 140, and more than 30 species of freshwater fish in more than 20 families. Marine and freshwater aquaculture includes abalone, turtle, seahorse, pomfret, shrimp, crab, oyster, scallop, mussel, sea cucumber, tortoise, sea urchin and eel. All belong to rare and high-value products.

There are five seaports and tourist resources along the coast: Wukan, Jiazi, Jieshi, Hudong and Jinxiang. The average coastline of 23.3km has 1 port, which is even denser than that of Japan, a world economic power (average coastline of 25km has 1 port). Wukan Port is located at the top of Jieshi Bay and has a long history. The port is only 9 kilometers away from Donghai Town in the urban area. It used to be a good traffic port in history. In the early Qing Dynasty, it was one of the seven general ports under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Customs. At present, there are 2 1000-tonnage terminals and more than 3,000-5,000-tonnage berths 100, which were officially opened to the public on March 3, 1997. Jiazi Port is a lagoon port with a water depth of 3-4m. It is the loading and unloading point of the port open to the outside world and one of the main fishing ports in Guangdong Province 10. Jieshi Port covers an area of 5500km2, which is rich in marine fish resources and plays an important role in coastal defense. As early as the 22nd year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1389), Wei Jian was designated as a national fishing port, with a large number of berths, which can be built over 10,000 tons. At present, the 5000-ton Jieshi Port special terminal for refined oil products with an investment of more than 40 million yuan has been put into use.

There are many beaches, grotesque rocks, headlands and bays along the coast of Lufeng. Sunlight, sea water, beaches and temples are quite distinctive, and they are called "Oriental Hawaii", "Pearl of East Guangdong" and "Golden Coast of East Guangdong Tourism". The tourism resources in this city are mainly religious resources, supplemented by scenic tourism resources, coastal tourism resources, cultural tourism resources with a long history and shopping tourism resources mainly based on handicrafts. The five advantages complement each other and have their own characteristics. The main attractions are Shi Xia Xuanwu Mountain-Jinxiang Beach Coastal Tourist Area, sea park Tianwei Mountain near the mountain corner, Qingyun Dingguang Temple, Jiazi Daidu Mountain Jiaxiu Building, Jiadong Qilin Mountain and Tanxi Liufa Mountain.

Lufeng's administrative reform has a long history. Before the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to South Vietnam (namely, Guangdong and Guangxi provinces). In the thirty-third year of Qin Shihuang (2 14 BC), South Vietnam was pacified and Nanhai County, Elephant County and Guilin County were established, and Lufeng was subordinate to Boluo County of Nanhai County. In the sixth year of Ding Yuan in Han Dynasty (before11), Hanping Nanyue was founded in Haifeng County. Lufeng belongs to Haifeng County, Dongguan County. In the fifth year of Tang Wude (66 years), Anlu County (later Lu Fengxian) was established in the east of Haifeng County, and the county seat was located in Zhu Huan Village, Daan Town, which was under the jurisdiction of this city and has a history of 1377 years. In the first year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (627), Lufeng was merged into Haifeng County. In the ninth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (173 1), Haifeng County was located in Lu Fengxian, with Fangkuo, Fan Shi and Jikang as the three capitals, and Donghai Rongjiu Market Village (now the old market in Donghai Town) was located in the county and belonged to Huizhou Prefecture. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it belonged to Chaoshun Road, and later it belonged to Dongjiang Administrative Commissioner's Office, Dongjiang Rehabilitation Committee's Office, Dongjiang appeasement Office and the Fourth Administrative Inspector's Office. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, it was the agency of the first district. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was attached to Dongjiang District Administrative Supervision Department. 1953, changed to the office of the Commissioner of Guangdong Regional Administrative Office. 1983 was renamed Huiyang Commissioner's Office. 1958 belongs to Shantou Commissioner's Office. 1983 changed to Huiyang area. 1988, Haifeng and Lufeng counties in Huiyang area were designated as Shanwei City, and Lufeng was subordinate to Shanwei City. 199565438+1October19 the State Council approved Lufeng to withdraw from the county and set up a city as a county-level city. Guangdong Province entrusts Shanwei City to be responsible.

In order to meet the needs of reform and opening up and economic construction, administrative divisions have been adjusted. 1988 analysis of 8 townships of Lufeng River estuary, Hetian, Dongkeng, Shuichun, Xintian, Luoxi, Shang Hu and Nanwan, and Luhe County, the newly established place of Jixi Forest Farm. 1992 to 65438+February, the organizational system of Qiaochong, Southwest, Jiebei, Shangying and Jiaxi was changed to the township organizational system.

1994 with the approval of the provincial government, the original Hubei farm was changed to Du Xing Economic Development Experimental Zone (deputy division level), and Lufeng Overseas Chinese Farm was located in Shanwei Overseas Chinese Management Zone (county level). 1June, 1995, Lu Fengxian was abolished, and Lufeng was established as a county-level city, with the former administrative area of Lu Fengxian as the municipal administrative area. In the same year, Bomei abolished six districts, including Hu Jun and Neihu, and established Neihu Town. 1March, 1996, with the approval of the provincial government, Jiebei Town was abolished and merged into Jieshi Town, and Jieshi Economic and Technological Experimental Zone (deputy division level) was established at the same time. 1April, 1997, separated from Chengdong Town, and eight districts including Houkan and Fuzhou were placed under Hedong Town. By the end of 1998, there were 23 towns (fields, districts), 282 rural administrative districts, 39 residential administrative districts and 1 106 natural villages in Lufeng. The total population is 6.5438+0.223 million. Donghai town municipal party committee and municipal government.